Mütter Museum, Pennsylvania mbiri, zakale, zithunzi

Monga Curiosities, bungwe ndi Peter Ine, Museum wa Medical History Mutter, Pennsylvania, analengedwa mchikakamizo cha malingaliro nthanthi ya Francis Bacon, amene ankakhulupirira kuti, yokhayo yodziwira ndi pathologies malire, tingathe chimatanthauza mfundo mwakale kwa thupi. zopereka zake ndi zitsanzo komanso zosangalatsa zida akale zachipatala ndi zakale Biomedical ndi zitsanzo phula. Amene ndi pamene anali chiyambi cha zopereka, amene wapereka zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho chidwi ndi zachilendo kufotokoza zina.

Pamene anatsegula?

Mütter Museum, Pennsylvania, ili ku College Medical wa Philadelphia, otchedwa chizolowezi. Tsopano ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu nzeru US zochitachita udokotala, ndi membala wa University of Pennsylvania.

Zonsezi zinayamba ndi chakuti mu 1750 bungwe la matrasti University anagula nyumba ya nyumba ulaliki wa kulambira. Chaka chotsatira, ophunzira ayamba mwa makoma ake makalasi. Pansipa mukhoza kuwona nyumba, limene lili ndi Mütter Museum, Pennsylvania. Photo mwangwiro amapereka makamaka mapulani kalembedwe, ambiri ku America m'zaka za m'ma XVIII.

Pa nthawi yomweyo akuyamba Kutolere zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho. Anthu oyamba anali kupatsidwa ndi Dr. Mutter kwa deta yake. Komabe, pa zonse mphamvu Mütter Museum akuyamba ukugwirira ntchito kokha kuyambira 1858.

Woimiridwa pa chionetserocho?

Mütter Museum, Pennsylvania, ali ndi mndandanda wa zinthu zakale zachilendo kwachilengedwenso ndi thupi wochepa ndi misonkhano ofanana mu Paris Musée Dupuytren kapena Kunstkammer wathu. Ndinakumana amapereka mwayi m'kati kufufuza zambiri pa chifaniziro chilichonse kwa chinthu, monga mapasa Siamese Chang ndi Enge, ndi pulasitala buku lomwe amakopa alendo ambiri.

owonetsera zakale Ichi ndithu ndi kusonkhanitsa kwambiri zigaza kwenikweni anthu ndi nkhani zambiri zokhudza zifukwa mwini wake anamwalira. Komanso, Mütter Museum akupereka mafupa ndiponso Mitembo yokhala, ziwalo kuteteza mazira olumala zosiyanasiyana, ziwalo, komanso zitsanzo zambiri sera, ena omwe anapangidwa kwa zaka za m'ma XIX.

owonetsera zakale izi lili ndi kusonkhanitsa zambiri komanso zosiyanasiyana zipangizo zachipatala ndi zipangizo - onse zosowa zakale ndi zamakono.

Gary Istlak ndi ndani?

Chinatchedwa choncho pamene moyo wa munthu, amene anapatsa atamwalira kusamutsa mafupa kwa Museum wa Medical History Mutter, Pennsylvania. Gary pa moyo wake anadwala matenda osowa monga fibrodisplations ossificans, amene amakhala ndi mapangidwe fupa owonjezera pa mikwingwirima banga ndi mabala. Mukhozanso kuona zithunzi ndi moyo wa munthu pamene miyendo yake akalipo zophuka zamitundu yosiyanasiyana.

Ledi- "sopo"

Zingamvekere anasonkhana m'menemo zakale Biomedical ndi dummies Mütter Museum, Pennsylvania. Photo zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho zingachititse anthu ndi psyche kusapeza tcheru ngakhale kupyolera polojekiti kompyuta. Zosavuta kuganizira zimene mtundu wa mtima alendo a nyumbayi akaona Sopo Lady - zhenschinu- "sopo", munthu zidutswa wotchuka kwambiri. Thupi lake inasanduka sopo chifukwa osakaniza zinthu zambiri zachilendo pa malo a manda. Tidapeza lodabwitsa njira mummified mtembo mu Philadelphia mu 1875, pamene anakonza dziko kwa kumanga msewu.
Modern njira kafukufuku choti wokongola kwambiri kudziwa kuti pamene ndinkakhala ankawoneka ngati mkazi uyu. X-ray anatsogolera kunena kuti anamwalira cha m'ma XIX, pamene iye anali zaka pafupifupi 40, chifukwa chosadziwika. Komabe, asayansi kupitiriza kuphunzira zhenschinu- "sopo" njira zamakono ndi zipangizo pofuna zatsopano.