Mphini "mtanda" - chizindikiro cha kulimba mtima ndi mosaopa

Chimatisi - ndi mtanda eyiti zisonga, omwe anachokera ku mzinda wa ku Italy wa chizindikiro Amalfi. M'zaka za m'ma XII anali ophiphiritsa a Order wa St. Ivan wa Yerusalemu. patapita zaka, makhalidwe a m'gulu wakhala kukodzedwa. mamembala ake anavala zakuda mkanjo, umene woyera eyiti zisonga mtanda anafaniziridwa. Iloli limaimira ngati knightly olimba mtima, chikhulupiriro, chilungamo, ndi choonadi, ubwino, wosachimwa, kudzichepetsa, kuleza mtima ndi kudzipereka. M'zaka za m'ma XVI, bungwe anakakhala pa Malta, ndipo kuyambira pa mtanda chimatchedwa Melita.

Tsopano achinyamata ali otchuka kwambiri mphini. Kandachime pansi pa dzina "Chimatisi" ndi chizindikiro cha ulemu, kulimba mtima komanso wodzipereka. zizindikiro izi ndi oyenera anthu kuchita zinthu zogwirizana: firefighters, asilikali.

Nthawi zambiri, mphini "mtanda" wakhala otchuka. Likutsindika kugwirizana pakati pa uzimu ndi chipembedzo. Nthawi zambiri ndi Chikatolika kapena mutu Mkhristu. mphini ili mukuimira chikhulupiriro ndi chikondi kwa Mulungu. Nthawi zina mtanda anawonjezera chifaniziro cha Khristu.

Pa mndandanda wa zizindikiro otchuka - Acelt mtanda. Amakopeka ndi iwo anayamba m'zaka za m'ma XX. Ilo silinali inayamba mwadzidzidzi chilakolako. Chidwi zizindikiro izi zayamba mogwirizana ndi chiyambi Acelt luso. Pantchito za nkhaniyi ndi chidwi. Amisiri odziwa zambiri ntchito amajambulapo maluwa okongola Acelt amene ali makamaka wokongola.

Pa Acelt mphini mukopedwe Chikhristu ndi achingelezi chikhalidwe. Iwo yokhotakhota ndi kutsogolera kalembedwe latsopano limene yophatikiza ndi zolemba Aigupto ndi German. Kuyambira tsopano Acelt mphini ndi pamodzi zinthu za luso Roma. Image zikuphatikizapo ndi ulaliki powonekera.

Ife anapulumuka ena mipukutu kufotokoza luso oyambirira zizindikiro. Patsalanso chinsinsi, monga mbuye wa nthawi amene ankanyamula mphini popanda zamakono. zazing'ono kuti si nthawi yomweyo kuona ndi apoyera, anali ndi chithunzi cha kamangidwe wakale Acelt. Lero, kalembedwe izi wotchuka kwambiri mu zizindikiro wa. Iwo amagwiritsa amajambulapo maluwa okongola a zomera, zithunzi nyama. ziwembu Acelt ali oyenera m'madera onse a thupi: chizindikiro kuimira "mtanda" pa nsana, dzanja, khosi. Lero, kamangidwe ka chi kuwonetsedwa zithunzi stylized kuti zimafalitsa tsiku ndi tsiku, lachidule kuchokera nthano.

Mu nthawi ya Yuliya Tsezarya ku Ulaya kufalitsa luso mphini. The mtanda ali ngati chizindikiro cha Acelt mphini kamangidwe.

Amene adakali yapamwamba azikongoletsa thupi lake ndi zosiyanasiyana zithunzi. tanthauzo woyamba wa zizindikiro za mtanda ndi zogwirizana okha ndi anthu ochepa. Tsopano n'kofunika okhawo amene apereka tcheru mochuluka. Ngakhale Akhristu oyambirira ankachita mphini "mtanda" pa mkono wake. Pa nthawi yomweyo, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri mu ndende munthu amene ali ndi ulamuliro.

Makamaka, zizindikiro ndi monga zinthu zokongoletsera. Fashionistas ntchito zizindikiro ndi matako, chifuwa, mimba m'munsi, pafupi m'michombo, pa bondo la. chithunzi anaonekera pa nkhope yake pamwamba eyebrow wake, tsaya. Masiku atsopano mu luso limeneli ndi zithunzi - okhala.