Miyeso osachepera bafa mu nyumba ndi m'nyumba

ndi "bafa" n'chiyani? WC - chapakati ndi zofunika kwambiri mbali ya kunyumba kapena nyumba. Mawu amenewa ayenera kumvetsa Mutu chipinda mmene muli osachepera chimbudzi ndi beseni. Pamene mlengalenga zimathandiza, ndiye anawonjezera urinal ndi bidet. Palinso bafa mmene muli osachepera osamba ndi mwina shawa. Kuyenera n'komwe ndi ophatikizana bafa - chipinda amene anaika kuikira kwa mabafa ndiponso zimbudzi. Chotero ma mabafa nthawi zambiri cholinga kupulumutsa danga ndipo, ndithudi, kwa mayiko okhala. Kukula kwa malo awa zimadalira gulu la nyumba.

Malinga ndi malamulo nyumba, ndi nyumba imene ali m'magulu, kutenga nkhani mlingo wa chitonthozo ndi lathu okhudzidwa: Ine ndi II. Zofunikira za malamulo amenewa ikukhudzana bwanji ndi magulu komanso kuganizira makonzedwe a moyo ukhondo-ukhondo wa anthu a magulu awa a nyumba. Mwachitsanzo, mu nyumba ya chipinda chimodzi zakonzedwa WC (chimbudzi, m'bafa, lakuya). The thuu ndi zipinda zitatu nyumba iliyonse gulu anakonza mabafa osiyana (chimbudzi ndi pamaso pa chimbudzi ndi lakuya, bafa ndi beseni). The nyumba chipinda anayi, chikuyembekezeka mabafa osachepera awiri ndi zimbudzi, aliyense wa iwo ayenera kukhala chimbudzi. Koma tsopano ife kulankhula za kukula osachepera bafa ndi momwe mwayi wanu.

ndi njira Kodi

• Osachepera kukula mabafa mu nyumba (WC, ndi kuchipinda komwe chimbudzi mbale): kutalika - 2.5 m, kuya kwa chimbudzi - 1,2 m, m'lifupi - osachepera 0.8-0.9 m.
• The osachepera kukula ophatikizana bafa (womwenso osamba, lakuya, chimbudzi ndi malo makina ochapira) - mamita lalikulu 3.8. m.
• Osachepera kukula mabafa ndi shawa (apa zikuphatikizapo shawa osamba kapena nduna m'malo zilembo) - 2.1 sq. m.
• Osachepera kukula bafa ndi shawa - 1.8 sq. m.

Bafa m'nyumba

malamulo apadera ndi malangizo amalamulira mayikidwe a zimbudzi komanso zinthu kuikira mu iwo. Mu Russia izo SNIP (nyumbayi Code). M'mayiko CIS kuti malamulo awo ndi malangizo. Palinso Kupititsa zizindikiro nyumba, iwo amadalira zigawo kapena m'mizinda payekha. Malinga ndi mfundo imeneyi akumidzi analola yomanga nyumba zogona mpaka Pansi awiri (osati kuwerengera chapansi), pomwe palibe channelized mabafa mtundu anthuwo kuvutika-m'zipinda kapena composting chimbudzi. Malinga ndi malamulo izo ankayembekezera kuti pamalowo adzakhala kuwonjezera kuyatsa yokumba ndi mpweya wabwino ndi zachilengedwe. Iwo ali ndi udindo wapadera zimene zone nyengo nyumba payekha tikukonza. Choncho, IIB ndi IIIB mabacteria nyengo si zimbudzi channelized akhoza adzaikidwa mu gawo zogona nyumba, umene ndi mkangano. Akhale athandizira mwa maloko, amene mozama ndi osachepera 1 m. Ndipo ІІІB ndi IVB nyengo, monga zimbudzi chipangizo mkangano gawo la nyumba zogona sikuloledwa.

Ngati timatenga Mwachitsanzo Russia, apa, ngati nyumba lakonzedwa mabanja ndi anthu olumala, kukula kwake osachepera mabafa akhale 1.6 × 2.2 mamita ndi bafa ndi chimbudzi ndi bathroom- 2.2 × 2.2 m.

Msinkhu mabafa - osachepera 2.5 m, koma mabafa yapafupi - zosachepera 2.1 mamita Ngati chimbudzi ili mu chapamwamba, pamene mtunda kuchokera ndege okonda denga la ku chimbudzi -. 105-110 cm.

Kodi kukula kwa mabafa kuti?

Kudziwa Malo bafa akhoza kukhala wophweka kwambiri. Kuyamba, m'litali mwa makoma onse a chipinda ndi kutalika vymeryat mabafa. Kenako plyusuem kutalika makoma onse ndi chulukanani ndi kumwamba. Tsopano inu mukudziwa zomwe squaring mabafa wanu.

Taganizirani izi kuchita. Tengani makulidwe osachepera mabafa. Choyamba, kupeza kukafika kutsogolo kwa chipinda. Chifukwa chaichi, ife kuwonjezera m'lifupi khoma mu bafa, mulole izo zikhale 1.2 mamita + 1.2 mamita + 0.8 mamita + 0.8 mamita = 4 mamita;

Ndiye muyenera kuchulukitsa kutalika kwa chipinda pa wozungulira ndi kudziwa zambiri mamita lalikulu mu bafa: 4 mx 2.5 mamita = 10 sq. m.

Koma apa ife tinkaganiza m'dera mabafa popanda deducting khomo miyeso. Zonse tiyenera - ndi subtracted ku quadrature bafa khomo kukula: 10 mamita lalikulu. mamita -. 1.6 sq. m. = 8.4 sq. m.

Tsopano tili ndi kuwerengera miyeso ya pansi. Apa tiyenera kuya ndipo m'lifupi chipinda. Yochulutsa mnzake ndi kutenga dera pansi: 1.2 mamita × 0,8 mamita = 0,96 sq. mamita;

Ndi n'zosavuta kuwerengera Malo bafa ndi kupeza Mwachitsanzo, mmene matailosi ambiri mabafa cladding mukufuna.

Kodi kugwiritsa ntchito miyeso osachepera mabafa

Zingaoneke kuti malo zambiri bwino. Komabe, ndi kukula osachepera inu angalenge dongosolo anu pa momwe kukonza zipangizo ukhondo monga chimbudzi, bidet, kusamba kapena akusamba. Sankhani malo kwambiri yabwino lakuya. Pamene chimbudzi tinkaika si lalikulu kwambiri, mungathe kupulumutsa danga ndi kuchotsa kusamba kusamba kapena hydromassage bokosi. Iwo amapulumutsa danga ndi osakaniza chimbudzi ndi bidet. Kumene, zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuchita pamene zipangizo zonse ukhondo akhala anaika mu malo awo. Koma mukatsatira malamulo zophweka kwambiri pamene akukonzekera, izo adzalola kuti ntchito bafa mu nyumba ndi otetezeka ndi omasuka. Kuona kukula kwa chipinda, mungathe kudziwa:

• Kodi mosavuta kugwira aya zoyenerazi;
• kumene bwino kuika zipangizo ukhondo;
• wotani kumaliza ntchito mkati.

Nsonga pokonza

Kuwerengera kukula kwa bafa lanu, muyenera kuganizira miyeso ya ware ukhondo, zomwe zakonzedwa kuti anaika. Ndi mayikidwe yoyenera mawerengedwe ngakhale 2.5kb. m. akhoza kukhala omasuka, yabwino ndi wokongola. Zaka zambiri limasonyeza kuti njira yolondola danga izi unkatha zonse muyenera.

Kodi wina, popanda kukula kwa kuikira, muyenera kuganizira pamene akukonzekera?

Ntchito yabwino kuikira mindandanda yamasewera ayenera kusiya malo patsogolo pawo ndi mbali:

• kwa kanyumba akusamba (kusamba) ndi bwino kupulumutsa danga mu 100-110 masentimita, kapena ayi masentimita zosakwana 70;
• osachepera 60 masentimita kutsogolo kwa malo chimbudzi (bidet), m'mbali - masentimita 25 ntchito ndi chimbudzi, bidet ndipo pakati pa iwo zinafunika mtunda - 25 masentimita .;
• 70 masentimita wa danga kuti akhoza kusiya beseni, ndipo ngati malo lakuya mu alcove, ndipo kenako onse 90 cm.
• asamapereke kapena wosasintha ndi kawambidwe kena ukhondo ware cm si zosakwana masentimita 70;
• chitseko kutsegula ayenera kukhala osachepera 55 cm.

anapezazo

Miyeso osachepera bafa mu nyumba ndi m'nyumba - si chiweruzo. Ndi njira yoyenera kukonza bafa adzakhala ndi malo momasuka. Koyamba, mawerengedwe imaoneka yovuta, chifukwa n'kofunika musangoganizira kukoma kwanu zokongoletsa, komanso mbali zonse za malo. Koma pamene inu mukudziwa momwe kuwerengera m'dera, kodi malangizo mayikidwe a kuikira, inu mukhoza kukhala munthu anu mwaluso za kuikira. Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti chimbudzi wanu m'dera ayenera kukhala abwino kukumana malamulo pamwambapa ananena. Apo ayi, mudzakhala wovuta kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito kuikira mindandanda yamasewera ndi malo.