M'dera la France. mpumulo

M'dera la France ndi 551.500 makilomita lalikulu. Ndi boma lalikulu la Ulaya, amakonda ndi alendo padziko lonse lapansi. Atlantic Ocean, Bay a Biscay ndi English Channel kusamba mu kumpoto ndi kumadzulo, Nyanja Mediterranean - kumwera.

m'gawo French zikuphatikizapo Corsica chilumba, limene ndi limodzi mwa madera a France, pa nthawi yomweyo, komabe ali ndi udindo "wa Kupititsa gulu la Corsica." Kunja amu France - French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Reunion, Martinique.

Thandizo alili dziko aumbike mwa mapiri atali, yachonde wakale ndi zigwa. Pyrenees mapiri akutambasula pamodzi kumalire ndi Spain. The inaccessibility la mapiri izi zimasokoneza kuthekera kwa ufulu kuyenda mu dziko loyandikana nalo. Zogwirizana France ndi Spain pakati pa iwo ndi ochepa ndime yopapatiza pa phiri mipita, komanso magalimoto apanyanja kumadzulo ndi kum'mawa.

Border ndi Switzerland ndi Italy pang'ono chimatanthauza Alps. Apa, motsutsana ndi Pyrenees, ambiri mipita mosavuta. Mu mapiri amenewa ndi otchuka Mont Blanc. pamwamba wake ukwera pamwamba pa nyanja ndi kufika msinkhu wa mamita 4807. Pa Pyrenees ndi Jura Alps kupanga Alpine dongosolo.

France Square mu massif chapakati, ili mu mabeseni a ku Loire mtsinje, ndi Garonne ndi Rhone ndipamene yachonde. Kale panali Hercynian mapiri. Kenako, adaonongedwa ndi kuphulitsa mapiri. Pakali pano phiri anataya ntchito zake.

France malo chakumpoto kwa izo - ndi m'zigwa. Paris beseni pakati pa Armorican ndi French Massif Central, Vosges ndi Ardennes, amatenga kulandilidwa ndi mphambu ziwili za dziko. Paris wazunguliridwa ndi dongosolo la concentric zitunda ledges.

Malo yokutidwa ndi nkhalango za ku France (27%), zinyama ndi yaikulu dongosolo kwambiri mitsinje. Apa zimachitika khoka, Loire, womwe unali Garonne ndi Rhone. mitsinje yaikulu ya dziko ali inakula lonse zopezera ngalande. Pali madoko lalikulu: Le Havre, Nantes, Bordeaux, Marseille.

France nyengo zimakhudza utuluke mpweya nyanja. Pankhondo ya mphepo kumadzulo ndi chokhala ndi kum'mawa, ndi kum'mwera Mediterranean kumachitika nthawi zonse. The predominance kapena namulondola wina mpweya uli ndi mphamvu zikuluzikulu nyengo mu gawo ili la kumadzulo kwa Ulaya.

Western misa mpweya kubweretsa pano precipitates monga drizzle chabwino. makhalidwe Ngelezi kum'mawa amabweretsa yotentha m'chilimwe, ndiponso m'nyengo yozizira nthawi zambiri chipale chofewa. Hot ndi sweltering yotentha zingachititse mvula.

m'madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja France kum'mwera ukutitsogolera Mediterranean. Nyengo wofatsa ndi mvula ndipo m'chilimwe ndi otentha ndi youma.

The zomera amadzazira m'dera lonse la France, ndi yosiyanasiyana ndi zimadalira alili. Mu mapiri, ndere ndi lichens, kutsikatsika - Alps meadows, pafupi m'chipululu cha kuchuluka kwa nkhalango m'minda nkhalango. Pa gombe Mediterranean zomera kukula bwino kunyamula yotentha nyengo.

The Parks National ndi kumalo osungira angapezeke mu France chapakati ku Ulaya, Mediterranean ndi mitundu ya m'mapiri. Mwatsoka, zochita za anthu zachuma yathandiza kwambiri pa malo awo ndi malo awo achilengedwe. Chiwerengero cha nyama zakutchire ndi zochepa kwambiri.