Mawerengedwe a profitability pa maziko a chiphunzitso zinchito ndi ndalama ntchito gawo zachilengedwe

Mogwirizana ndi kusintha kwa kayendetsedwe ka ntchito zachuma, poyamba ankagwiritsa ntchito mu Russia, njira kuwerengetsa ndi profitability ndi muyezo ena mwambo zikusonyeza zachilengedwe ndi zachuma zaluso akhala inalowa mu chiphunzitso ambiri a dzuwa ndalama, popangidwa ndi malangizo a mphepete mwa zachuma, amene anayambitsa anali chuma ndi masamu W. Jevons, L. Walras ndi Menger. Kenako, ntchito mumayesto zachuma ndi prirodozaschitnoy njira zamakono luso ali kale kale kuthetsedwa mwa njira ya mawerengeredwe zachilengedwe ndi zachuma, kulosera ndi kusanthula mkati zomwe n'zotheka kuzindikira patsogolo m'madera kufufuza:

- chitukuko ambiri zapansi ongolankhula wa zitsanzo kayeseleledwe-kukhathamiritsa zachilengedwe citukuko (Krumberg R., A. Arons, R. Atkinson neri Al.);

- tanthauzo la mfundo za njira zachuma ndi masamu mawerengeredwe prirodohozyaystvennogo kasamalidwe (E. Ushakov, S. Bobylev, B. Stone, P. Hollt, I. Krafits, J. Harrison, A. kugwirira.);

- zimagwirira ntchito mtengo kutanthauzira zotsatira za chikhalidwe kubwezeretsa zochita za mabungwe a zachuma (P. Nesterov, G. Gelans, K. Taub, B. Jones, Willie B. neri Al.).

Izi olemba asayansi ambiri - ofufuza mavuto chi chitetezo chilengedwe anali kusanthula mbali zosiyanasiyana za njira ina kusankha njira yopanga ndi remediation zachilengedwe. Chifukwa cha kafukufuku yaitali anapanga osiyanasiyana lalikulu la anthu amasiyana maganizo, mfundo zosiyanasiyana komanso malangizo kafukufuku kuti, mu palibe njira logwirizana anazindikira mwa ophunzira onse Kutsutsana ndi zachilengedwe ndi zachuma, amapereka osiyanasiyana lalikulu njira zosiyana ndi zimenezi. M'nkhaniyi, kusowa bwino kukhazikitsidwa kwa mwatsatanetsatane ongolankhula ndi methodological lingaliro, amene anali kuchita zinthu monga zipangizo osakwatira coherent, akulola mawerengedwe a masamba a gulu lirilonse ndi msika zachilengedwe ndi zizindikiro zachuma ndi kupereka ziyenera mwatsatanetsatane za muyezo zachuma ndi a zachilengedwe njira zamakono luso.

Mwachangu prirodoozdorovitelnogo Inde, ndi dongosolo la muyezo, synthesizing zofunika zachuma ndi a zachilengedwe. Pa nkhani imeneyi, vuto njira methodological ayenera kutengedwa ngati kuphunzira zotsatira zake zachilengedwe ndi zachuma ndi chiyembekezo prirodozaschitnogo options kusankha pogwiritsa ntchito muyezo wapadera chilengedwe ndi ndalama kuti kwambiri wosalira njira ndalama mu njira zachilengedwe ndi kusintha kwa profitability mawerengedwe malinga ndi iwo.

Zikuoneka kuti tikukumana zachuma posankha zosiyanasiyana zothetsera zomangamanga matanthauzo njira mulingo woyenera kuphatikiza makhalidwe mtheradi ndi wachibale msika anakhazikitsa ntchito ntchito ofotokoza kugulitsidwa ndi mawerengedwe lolingana wa profitability za kayendetsedwe. Iwo ndi osiyana ndi machitidwe ena n'zotheka ndi ziyenera mabuku a mbali ndalama za ndondomeko ya chiyambi prirodozaschitnyh sanitizing luso.

Kumasulira mabuku a amabweretsera maziko ongolankhula chiphunzitso zinchito ndi mtengo timalandira anayamba ndi akulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito lenileni la Institute of Social ndi mavuto a zachuma. Zimagwirira ntchito mtengo njira ndi mawerengedwe a profitability, ofotokoza nkhani za zikhalidwe za nthawi atsopano a chitukuko cha chuma Russian, limatanthauzira pafupifupi magawo onse a dzuwa zachilengedwe ndi zachuma, ndi zachokera ntchito mitengo ya Kuchotsera Mwachitsanzo - 'Revenue - Mtengo "kapena masamu Mapa" mtsinje ndalama - kopindulitsa ndalama ".

Choncho zimagwirira ntchito mtengo njira ndi njira kusanthula masamba, zochokera m'mwemo, mu maphunziro zachilengedwe kuoneka maximally kothandiza zipangizo sayansi ndi zothandiza, cholinga cha ndiko mofanana kuwalitsa malo oyamba zachuma ndi chilengedwe, moyenera zachilengedwe pansi ufulu ogwira kutsatira zachilengedwe phindu ndi ntchito chitetezo chilengedwe, kodi chofunika kwambiri Zimachititsa efficacy wa gov't stvennoj mfundo prirodozaschitnoy.