Manja Martinichka mwiniyo ulusi

Martinichka manja zopangidwa thonje ochiritsira. Iye - wakale Asilavo chithumwa, chizindikiro cha masika ndi moyo watsopano. Izi zidole aang'ono wotchuka kwambiri pakati pa South Asilavo anthu. Choncho, Bulgarians, Hungarians, Romanians ndi Moldovans mwawapatsa mbali yofunika kwambiri chimodzimodzi 1 March, monga tili ndi mtengo Kilisimisi kwazaka Chaka Chatsopano.

A mbiri pang'ono

mwambo uwu unachokera mu akale. martinichki Choyamba anachita ntchito yofunika kwambiri mu zachikunja miyambo ya masika zazyvaniyu. Pa tsiku limeneli, anthu anaimba nyimbo zapadera-zaklichki ndi mzake pano zidole izi.

Ndipotu, martinichka - osakaniza Magawo awiri kotheratu mu chingwe, woyera ndi wofiira. Chizindikiro choyamba cha chisanu ndi chisanu, ndipo chachiwiri - m'chaka, kutentha kwa dzuwa, ndi chiyambi chatsopano mu moyo wa chirengedwe. Nsonga zamanja chokongoletsedwa ndi pom-poms, mphonje, mabelu kapena ndalama. Lero, chizindikiro ichi kawirikawiri chopangidwa mu mawonekedwe a zidole. Mu Bulgaria, malinga kuthyolako maina anapatsa - Penda ndi Peugeot.

Pa tsiku loyamba la masika martinichki wa ulusi muyenera kupereka banja lanu, anzanu ndi anthu mukudziwa. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kukhala wolola kuti ubwino, chimwemwe ndi thanzi. Anyamata ndi atsikana kuti pachikhalidwe anasonyeza kuti zakale izi kwa wina ndi mzake monga chizindikiro cha chikondi chawo. Nkhani ndiye chokongoletsedwa zovala, dzanja kapena amakonzera tsitsi.

Kukongola chikondi, kukhulupirika ndi chimwemwe

Yekha ndi wosakwatiwa si womangidwa malekezero a zingwe ndi kumanga iwo wokwatira ndipo ankadula unit kwambiri monga chizindikiro kuti mtima wawo uli kale. mphinjiri Iwowa anapanga kuvala isanadze nthawi yake, kufikira mitengo pachimake. M'madera ena, iwo anachotsa mpaka kufika pa dokowe choyamba.

Kenako martinichki zidole ndi manja bwino mitengo Rodia. Monga ulamuliro, izo zinali mitundu zipatso. M'madera ena, iwo anaponyedwa padenga, kuti chimwemwe chawo wovuta. Anthu a m'madera ena a ntchito zamanja analola mu mtsinje mkati mwa chinapululutsa iwo vuto ndi yagwa zinthu zonse zoipa zimene zicitika pa moyo wanga. Choncho kwenikweni kukhala ndi cholakalaka, amene, malinga ndi zikhulupiriro za makolo ayenera woona.

Mwachibadwa, m'mizinda ikuluikulu ano sangathe kuonedwa storks kapena kuwerengera chimodzimodzi pamene iwo anayamba ukufalikira apulo ndi chitumbuwa. Chifukwa martinichki zambiri ankavala pa masiku oyamba a masika. M'mayiko ena, nthawi ili anawonjezera mpaka 9., ndi zina - mpaka March 23, (tsiku la March vernal). Kenako, zidole anapachikidwa pa mitengo, zimene atayamba kale kuoneka masamba achinyamata.

Martinichki ndi ana

Poyamba, ntchito zamanja izi anapangidwa osati polemekeza kufika kwa nyengo yofunda, komanso chizindikiro cha kubadwa kwa mwana. Pankhaniyi, chidole tigwiritsitse lovebirds - chikhalidwe ukwati zithumwa. Izi martinichka manja akhoza analenga osati ulusi wofiira ndi woyera, komanso ku thonje la mtundu uliwonse. Chikhalidwe ichi wa chimwemwe m'banja Anapachikidwa mu malo aakulu nyumba, ndilo lotchedwa ngodya wofiira.

Kuwonjezera ntchito yake ya zizindikiro ndi zithumwa, kuthyolako uyu akhoza kukhalanso chida kwambiri kuphunzitsa mwana needlework. Ntchito si nkhani yaikulu, ndi ndondomeko - chidwi ndi kusangalatsa anthu. Mukhoza kusankha chiwembu chilichonse mtundu zidole. Komanso, kupanga martinichek kusanduka pa nthawi, iwo adzakhala ndi nkhope ngakhale amakonzera tsitsi kuti ali ndi mphamvu ngakhale atakhala oyang'anira mawebusayiti kwambiri wosadziwa.

kukonzekeratu

Choncho, ntchito tifunika zida izi ndi zipangizo:

1. Chifukwa chimene inu adzathera ulusi. Zokonda kukolola kudziwa kutalika chidole cha. Mukhoza unadulidwa katoni ya kukula yabwino, kapena kutenga bukhu laling'ono.
2. Ulusi. Iwo akhoza kukhala a mtundu uliwonse (floss, ubweya, fulakesi, silika kapena zophweka). Dziwani: The n'kakang'ono nkhani musankhe, molondola kuposa adzayang'ana wokonzeka kuthyolako.
3. Mkanda. Izikhala ya kukula sing'anga.
4. Wamba lumo.

Kuyamba

Kodi martinichki ku ulusi? Kuyamba mphepo pa nkhani imene kwa gawo lapansi okonzeka. The thicker ndi thonje, ang'onoang'ono mapini kuchita, ndi mosemphanitsa - ulusi woonda ndi kuthamanga m'matumba kwambiri. Pamene chiyambi ndi mapeto Mota, kusiya malo malekezero yaitali.

Chotsani yomalizidwa kwenikweni kwa m'munsi ndi mwamphamvu rewind ulusi wake. Osiyana chidutswa cha thonje kuti imange mikanda ndi angagwirizanitse pamwamba pa malo omwewo a workpiece lapansi. Tsopano kuwongola thonje malekezero ndi kugwirizana nawo mtengo wamba. Mukhozanso kuwasandutsa kuyimitsidwa kapena kubala izo payokha.

Tsopano kupanga chingwe zopotoka ndi angagwirizanitse kwa mutu chidole a. Komanso, pamene kulenga martinichki msonkhano analimbikitsa kuchita atatu kapena anayi latsopano ulusi kutembenuka zamanja khosi ndi kumangitsa kuti malowo. Pambuyo pake, alowe ku mkanda Zolemba mozama ndi chihemacho.

Tingachite manja ndi mapazi

Kuti zidole kwa manja, anazandima, zochokera ulusi komanso munachita kale kuti thupi. Koma mu nkhani iyi muyenera ankasinthana ochepa kuposa kale. Musaiwale kusiya kunsonga pa chiyambi yaitali ndi ntchito mapeto. Komanso, kumulowetsa ayenera kuyamba ndi kutha mbali ina ya m'munsi ndi.

Chotsani yomalizidwa mtengo ndi makatoni. Lumo mpaka iwo safuna kuti musakhudze umenewo. Tsopano basi kukulunga akusowekapo anatsala nsonga ulusi, kukawerenga pang'ono kuchokera konsekonse. Pofuna kusamalira anali zolondola, kodi nthawi yomweyo kumanga pensulo mu kuzungulira, amene ali kunapezeka. Pamaso mfundo mosamala kupanga ankasinthana atatu kapena anai kuzungulira ulusi workpiece lapansi.

Chotsatira polenga zidole martinichki manja awo - dzanja ndi thupi threading. Amaika mikwingwirima anangopanga perpendicular kwa gawo loyamba, pansipa thupi, kukulunga chingwe mwamphamvu tayi.

Ngati mukufuna msungwana, kudula pansi pa workpiece kupanga siketi. Kupanga mnyamata muyenera anagawa ulusi pawiri mbali pafupifupi wofanana ndi kukulunga aliyense payekhapayekha pansipa.

Zosankha zina kulembetsa

Chilengedwere Zidole awa - mwambo wakale kwambiri, nthawi, pali zambiri Mabaibulo atsopano a zinalengedwera. needlewoman ambiri zonse anabwera ndi njira zatsopano kuti martinichku pachiyambi. Tiyeni tikambirane zina mungachite bwino chithumwa izi.

Kuti chithunzi Zidole msungwana chidwi kwambiri, mukhoza kuluka michira ya nkhumba ake. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kukulunga padera pa maziko a gulu laling'ono la ulusi. Chotsani ndi kudula mbali imodzi, ndipo kenako kupereka workpiece mu zamanja mutu ndi kuluka kwa pigtail ake.

Mukhozanso zosiyanasiyana za nsonga kuti manja ndi mapazi sali mu mawonekedwe a zingwe zopota, ndi bulky, ngati pompoms. Monga kudula iwo ndi fani.

Ngati mukufuna yokhotakhota manja ake mu mawonekedwe a mangongo, kanthu kwa iwo kuchita wautali kuposa masiku. Pakuti ichi muyenera m'munsi kwambiri. Manga ndi kumangitsa nsonga imodzi atadutsa therethrough pensulo. Wina odulidwa ndi kuluka. Pankhaniyi, musati kuchotsa pensulo pa. Uyamiko kwa Iye, mudzakhala yabwino kugwira ntchito ndi. Loko nsonga mbali kudula kuzungulira ndi kukolezera izo kale kumanzere.

Martinichka manja zikhoza kupangidwa yowala kwambiri ndi zokongola. Pofuna kukwaniritsa mawu amenewa, ntchito pa ntchito ulusi ochepa a mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Onse a iwo ayenera chilonda kumtunda gawo lapansi pa nthawi imodzi.

Kulenga zamanja zovala, ntchito njira zotsatirazi. Pangani thupi la monga momwe zinachitikira chidole monochrome, koma matabwa awiri osiyana wachikuda. Aliyense wa iwo ayenera kukhala okonzeka payokha. Mmodzi wa iwo adzachita atsikana thewera.

Chifukwa chaichi odulidwa ake pansi ndi malo pamwamba pa ng'ombe preform. Ngati mukufuna kuvala mnyamata, kutsatira chitsanzo chomwecho, koma odulidwa-pa mzere malo pamwambapa. Choncho, inu malaya iye. Kokani odezhku lamba osiyana ulusi.

kukongoletsa nkhope

Mukhozanso embroider zamanja anu nkhope. Kuti tichite zimenezi, muyenera kuchita ndi stitches angapo m'madera ayenera maso, mphuno ndi mkamwa. Ngakhale kuyesa kuti kukulunga mutu wanga akusowekapo chigamba cha mtundu olimba ndi kujambula pa izo zimaonetsa kugwiritsa ntchito zolembera.

Kubisa m'mbali glued ku nkhope ya "khungu" ndi fabricate chidole tsitsi. Timadzipereka mwa njira mofanana ndi ena mwa mfundo: Drum ulusi pa tsinde, kusonkhanitsa, namdula malekezero.

Angagwirizanitse ndi superglue - ndi zapamwamba ano martinichka wokonzeka. Matani pa zovala ndi singano ndi kukumana kasupe ndi chisangalalo.

timachita nyamayi

The njira ya momwe kuti martinichki, Angagwiritsidwenso ntchito kulenga M'zigawo osati ndi zidole zina. Iyi ndi ndondomeko ndimasewera kwambiri kuti mphamvu kuti adziwe ngakhale kamwana. Ntchito imeneyi osati kutenga, komanso amathandiza kuti chitukuko cha m'maganizo ndi luso zabwino za galimoto. Mwachitsanzo, mungathe kuphunzitsa mwana wanu kuti aganize izi mafashoni oseketsa nyamayi, amene ndiye kuchita masewera.

Popeza miyendo anapangidwa zamanja mu mawonekedwe a mangongo, ntchito pa iwo ngakhale kuphunzitsa mwana kuluka tsitsi. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, akatswiri amanena kuti kwenikweni moyo m'madzi miyendo iwiri yokha, ndi zina miyendo yake, tentacles - ndi mtundu wa dzanja. Ndipo iwo ali chodabwitsa katundu wawo.

Aliyense mlongoti ali mizere iwiri ya suckers chimene nyamayi akukwera miyala mkulu ndipo ngakhale akupitiriza kudenga m'madzi caverns. Komanso, kuthokoza kwa iwo kuti cinyama kumva kukoma zonse limachitira. Ndipotu, komanso chilankhulidwe cha anthu, ndi maselo wapadera kuti kupereka mwayi kumvetsa nkhani ya edible kapena ayi.

Izi martinichka manja angathe kukhala a thonje la mtundu uliwonse. Makamaka kuti nyamayi awa angathe kusintha mtundu wa khungu lawo. Amapanga zimenezi kuti chinthu okha, kapena, malinga ndi maganizo anu. Mwachitsanzo, nyama pa mpumulo - bulauni ngati wamantha, ilo limakhala loyera, ndipo anakwiya - wofiira.

Timayamba kuchita

Ntchito muyenera zinthuzi:

• ubweya ulusi pa preform zofunika;
• syntepon nsanza pang'ono kapena;
• zosiyana ulusi zomangira zamanja.

Choyamba mphepo nkhani m'munsi pa katoni kapena buku laling'ono. Ndiye kuchotsa preform ndi kuukoka Mosiyana ake ulusi. M'pofunika kukawerenga ku mphepete angapo masentimita. Kuthyolako kuyang'ana mosamala, phala chifukwa mu lalikulu kuzungulira mzere kapena pentopeni wandiweyani. Dulani mbali pansi.

Tsopano kwa mutu. Amaika pakati pa padding poliyesitala wabuluu, limbitsani kuti "stuffing" aonekere. Kukonza mawonekedwe a gawo la thupi, muvale mwamphamvu pansi pa mtundu ulusi m'munsi.

tentacles yokhotakhota

Kuti mapazi, gawani mmunsi mwa zamanja ndi ndalama 8 molunjika ndi kuluka aliyense wa iwo mu pigtail a. Mapeto a lililonse mwendo kuukoka zosiyana ulusi. Kuti chingwe sizimayenderana, osiyana chidutswa cha ntchito yomwe, kwa ena ndi thandizo kuchokera ku katoni.

Maso ndi pakamwa akhoza kudula pepala kapena anamvera ndi angagwirizanitse iwo zamanja ndi superglue. Mukhozanso kuyesera embroider nkhope ndi ulusi akuda.

Tsopano inu mukudziwa zomwe martinichki, ndi manja ake kuti iwo ndi ziti za zidole kumeneko. Kugwiritsa Ntchito Njira, mukhoza kubwera ndi zolengedwa awo zachilendo kalembedwe imeneyi.