Malipiro a malipiro pansi pa Code Labour: nkhani

Mu Code Labwino, nkhani zokhudzana ndi malipiro zikufotokozedwa mu mitu yonse, kuyambira ndi 133 ndi kutha ndi 158th. Ndipo pamodzi ndi iwo sikungapweteke kuti mudziwe munthu aliyense. Kuwonjezera apo, chikalata ichi chiri ndi mitu, yomwe ili ndi chidziwitso pa nkhani yofulumira monga kuchedwa kwa malipiro. Malingana ndi Code Labour, ndilololedwa, koma chirichonse chiri ndi malire. Ndipo vutoli silimodzimodzi.

Zosintha

Choyamba, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kuchokera pa 03.10.2016 nthawi ya kupereka malipiro yasintha. Ndiponso, malinga ndi kalata ya Federal Tax Service ya 29.08.16 № 3H-4-17 / 15799, ogwira ntchito omwe siali okhala ku Russia akuletsedwa kupereka ndalama mu ndalama. Mungagwiritse ntchito mabanki okha.

Kufikira 03.10.16 mabungwe onse, malinga ndi nkhani 136 ya TK RF, adafunika kupereka malipiro kwa antchito awo osachepera mwezi umodzi. Ngati malipiro anapangidwa masiku 30, ndiye kuti izi zinali kuphwanya malamulo. Nthawi zambiri mawerengedwe a malipiro amaloledwa. Nthawi zambiri. Ngakhalenso ngati mwiniwakeyo akupempha kuti alembe.

Article 136 yatsopano imafuna kuti nthawi yeniyeni, yeniyeni iikidwe mu bungwe, ndi tsiku la 15 la mweziwo. Mawu a ndondomeko yowonjezera ayenera kuchotsedwa ndi abwana onse. Izi zikuphatikizapo chinthu chonga ichi: "Mphotho zimayikidwa nthawi kuyambira nambala 20 mpaka 25." Ndipo malingaliro akuti malipiro ayenera kuchitika kawiri pamwezi akadali olondola.

Mutu 142 wa LC RF

Mmenemo, ndipo zonse zalembedwa, zokhudzana ndi mutu monga kuchedwa kwa malipiro. Malingana ndi Code Labour, izi zikufotokozedwa kuti: "Ngati abwana kapena amene ali wovomerezekayo atapereka malipiro osayenerera kwa wogwira ntchito, ndiye kuti ayenera kukhala ndi udindo malinga ndi malamulo a federal ndi Code Labor."

Chaputala ichi chimapatsa ufulu kwa antchito a bungwe. Pano pali lamulo la Labor Code: kuchedwa kwa malipiro, omwe amatha masiku oposa 15, ndi chifukwa chovomerezeka kuti boma liyimitse ntchito zake. Ho asanayambe kupita kuntchito, wogwira ntchito aliyense akuyenera kulemba chidziwitso cholembedwa ndikupereka kwa akuluakulu ake.

Kupatulapo

Kuchepetsa malipiro a masiku 15 pansi pa Code Labour ndi maziko a kuthetseratu ntchito, koma osati pazinthu zambiri. Zimasonyezanso mu mutu wa 142.

Kuimitsidwa kwa ntchito sikuloledwa panthawi yamavuto / lamulo la nkhondo. Kapena pakuchita zochitika zapadera zomwe boma linalumikizana ndi mkhalidwe wadzidzidzi.

Komanso, anthu omwe amagwira ntchito m'mabungwe a BC a Russian Federation sangathe kulephera kugwira ntchito, komanso ogwira ntchito omwe akugwira ntchitoyi pofuna kutsimikizira chitetezo cha boma ndi chitetezo cha dziko. Zomwezo zikugwiranso ntchito kwa ogwira ntchito, kufufuza malamulo ndi zipulumutso, antchito a boma.

Ho si mndandanda wonse wa zosiyana, zomwe zili ndi Code Labour. Kuchedwa kwa malipiro sikungathandize kuti asiye ntchito yawo kwa anthu ogwira ntchito m'mabungwe omwe amatumikira mitundu yoopsa ya zipangizo ndi mafakitale. Ndipo ogwira ntchitoyi akugwira ntchito zokhudzana ndi kupereka thandizo la moyo kwa anthu onse. K ikukhudzana ndi Kutentha, kupulumutsa mphamvu, madzi, chithandizo chadzidzidzi, kulankhulana, ndi zina zotero.

Zotsatira Zotsatira

Kawirikawiri, wogwira ntchitoyo atasiya ntchito yake, otsogolera amatenga zonse zomwe angathe kuti amulipire mphotho yolondola. Komabe, munthuyu sayenera kuda nkhawa kwambiri. Popeza ngakhale pamene sakukwaniritsa ntchito yake, amapulumutsidwa ndi malipiro ake.

Koma ayenera kupita kumalo ake antchito tsiku lotsatira atalandira chidziwitso kuchokera kumutu kuti ali wokonzeka kulipira malipiro omangidwa (makamaka polemba). Ndalama imatumizidwa ku khadi pa tsiku limene munthuyo abwerera kuntchito.

Udindo wa abwana

Zomwe zili pamwambazi sizinthu zonse zomwe zimatanthauza kuchedwa kwa malipiro omwe ali pansi pa Code Code. Amapatsa ogwira ntchito ufulu wosokoneza ntchito zawo, koma abwana amayenera kutenga ndalama.

Malingana ndi Gawo 5.27 la Chigamulo Cha Malamulo a Russian Federation, bungwe la zolakwika zoterozo liyenera kupereka malipiro, ndalama zomwe zimachokera ku ruble 30 mpaka 50,000. Mutu wa malonda angapangitsenso udindo wolamulira (pansi pa zomwezo), chigawenga (Nkhani 145.1 ya Criminal Code) kapena chilango (Ndime 192 ya RF TK). Momwe chilangocho chidzakhalire chachikulu chimadalira kuopsa kwa kuphwanya kwake.

Kuwonjezera apo, bwanayo akuyenera kulipilira malipiro kwa antchito ake. Ngakhalenso ngati banjali likulephera kuchepetsa malipiro.

Pansi pa Code Labour, Mutu No. 236 umatanthauza kuwerengera kwa malipiro molingana ndi njira ina. Misonkho mu malipiro iyenera kuchulukitsidwa ndi 1/300 ya kubwezeretsa malire ndi chiwerengero cha masiku akuchedwa.

Chilango choopsa kwambiri chimamuopseza abwana kuti asakhale malipiro a miyezi iwiri kapena yoposa. Malingana ndi Gawo 2 lachiganizo cha 145.1 la malamulo ophwanya malamulo, akhoza kumangidwa zaka ziwiri mpaka zisanu.

Ngati kuphwanya sikungathetsedwe

Pali zochitika zapadera zomwe wogwira ntchito pakhomo anapereka chigamulo kwa abwana, koma sananyalanyaze izo ndipo sadalipire mphotho yolondola. Pankhani iyi, munthu ali ndi ufulu wodandaula ndi Inspectorate ya State Labor. Kapena ofesi ya wosuma.

Pakugwiritsira ntchito kwake, munthu ayenera kufotokoza zonse zomwe ali nazo, mfundo za bungwe, afotokoze mwachidule zomwe zimachitika, ndikugwirizananso ndi zilembo zomwe zikudandaula kuti pali kuchedwa kwa malipiro. Mwa njira, 2014 inali yodzazidwa ndi zopempha zoterezi. Panthawi imeneyo, ambiri adasokonezedwa chifukwa cha malipiro opanda malipiro.

Pambuyo pa umboniwu ndikusonyezedwa, mutha kutumiza zonse kwa woyenera. Mwina panokha, kapena mwa makalata olembetsa.

Malipiro atamaliza

Iwo, nawonso, ayenera kuzindikiridwa mosamala. Kutaya ndi ndondomeko yalamulo yomwe imaphatikizapo kuwerengera kwa wogwira ntchito akusiya malonda ndi kubwerera kwa buku lake lolembera ntchito. Malipiro amadziwika nthawi zambiri pa tsiku lomaliza la ntchito. Mwina imodzi yomwe idatsatira tsikulo, imene munthu adatembenukira kwa oyang'anira ndi kufunikira kwa kuwerengera. Izi zidalembedwa mu 140 mutu wa LC RF.

Ndipo ngakhale pa nthawi yotulutsidwa, pali kuchedwa kwa malipiro. Malingana ndi Code Labour, pamene kuchotsa munthu ayenera kuti adzikonzekere. Ngati mutu wotsutsa, ndiye kuti wogwira ntchito wotulukayo ali ndi ufulu wolemba. Angathe ngakhale ku bungwe loyenera la chilungamo, lomwe ndi Labor Inspectorate. Kudandaula ukukambidwa mkati mwa mwezi wa kalendala. Ndiye zokambirana ndi khothi zimatanthauza. Chilichonse chimatenga nthawi inayake, chimachotsa mitsempha ndi mphamvu, choncho ndizofuna kuti abwana amalipire munthu popanda kugwira ntchito mwalamulo mwachindunji.

Chimene mukufunikira kuti muzimvetsera

Pomaliza ndikuyenera kuzindikira kuti munthu aliyense, kupeza ntchito, adziŵe ntchito yowonongeka ya komweko, kumene akukonzekera kugwira ntchito. Ndilo kupereka pa malipiro a ntchito. Ndipo pamenepo zonse zimanenedwa za malipiro, mawerengedwe a malipiro ndi mabhonasi. Ndiponso za masiku omwe antchito amalandira malipiro oyambirira ndi malipiro a malamulo. Chilembo ichi ndi yankho kwa mafunso onse omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi munthu aliyense amene amapeza ntchito.