Malamulo loletsa kusuta fodya m'malo onse. Chilango mukusuta malo onse mu Russia. Kumene kusuta amaloledwa?

Kusuta - ndi chizolowezi zoipa kwambiri imbaenda bongo ndi matenda. Boma la Russia akumenyana molimbika okonda chikonga, ndipo n'chifukwa chake malamulo loletsa kusuta fodya m'malo onse atengedwa. Ambiri a iwo anamva, koma ochepa mukudziwa kusinthidwa onse ndi ndalama. M'nkhaniyi, ife tidzaona bwinobwino mwatsatanetsatane malamulo ambiri okhudza kusuta, komanso kuchuluka kwa zilango zothandizira ophwanya.

About bilu

23/02/2013 lamulo zapita kuletsa kusuta fodya malo onse Akuluakulu a ku Russia. Ilo liri ndi dzina lovomerezeka la nambala 15 FZ. Ndi funso thanzi ndi chilengedwe mwangozi utsi fodya. Tikumbukenso kuti zinthu zina za ndalama kubwera mu mphamvu chabe chaka umwana wake mwamsanga. Mwachitsanzo, kusinthidwa zonena misonkho fodya, komanso mtengo osachepera ndi pazipita ndudu analowa mphamvu yekha mu January 2014.

Mu July 2014 lamulo loletsa kusuta fodya m'malo onse a Federation ndi Russian akweza. Iwo anali kukonzedwa, kufanizira ndi malonda bongo ku fodya. Komabe, chifukwa iwo adzabwera yekha mu chaka chamawa, 2017.

Cholinga bilu

Malinga ndi kafukufuku ku unduna wa zaumoyo chaka khansa ndi zina zambiri aakulu matenda a m'mapapo amapha pafupifupi hafu miliyoni nzika za la Russia. A zambiri matenda oyambitsidwa ndi kungokhala chete kapena yogwira kusuta. chithunzi zoopsa. Zinali ngati zotsatira za kukula azimuth chiwerengero cha anthu osuta fodya boma anatengera bilu kuletsa kusuta fodya malo onse. Malinga ndi malingaliro awo, ayenera Kankhani kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha anthu osuta fodya ndi kuonetsetsa Kukwezeleza moyo wathanzi mwa achinyamata.

Zolinga za bilu ali, monga ife tinanena kale, kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha anthu osuta fodya, osati fodya malonda oletsedwa ogulitsira, komanso kulimbikitsa moyo wathanzi, kuwongolera mkhalidwe wonse wa chilengedwe ndi kuteteza moyo nzika sanali. Ngakhale zolinga, akatswiri amanena kuti zotsatira loyamba la ntchito za lamulo Tingaone pokhapokha osachepera zaka zisanu.

Ndendende pamene simungathe kusuta?

Lamulo loletsa kusuta fodya m'malo onse zikutanthauza mndandanda wa zigawo imene akuletsedwa ntchito fodya. Kulephera kutsatira zinthu zosiyanasiyana lamulo kumatanthauza chilango ndithu ndalama chifukwa kuphwanya ake. Kuchokera June 2013 pa dera la Russia, kosasuta mamita kwambiri kuposa 15 ku mitundu yonse ya malo, nyanja, mtsinje ndi madoko mpweya, subways. Kwa magulu ena onse a m'zigawozo ntchito zoletsa ochepa, limene ife tsopano tikambirane.

Zatsiku, zipatala, mathiransipoti, malo a nyumba, magombe, playgrounds, bungwe maphunziro kapena chikhalidwe - malo ndi kuletsa kusuta mu malo onse (Cholungama). mamita 5 malo a - ndi mtunda pa zimene lamulo limeneli mozama. wolakwayo adzafuna kulipira chindapusa.

Mukusuta nyumba nyumba

Nthawi zambiri osuta ndi zoona kuti amaloledwa kusuta mu hallways, monga ndi katundu payekha. Komabe, siziri choncho. Polowera - ichi ndi chuma pagulu, amene ankaona malo onse. Timakhulupilira kuti aliyense akudziwa kuti lamulo, pali kuchotserapo. Chilamulo kusuta fodya m'malo Akuluakulu a ku Russia komanso ali nawo. Kusuta amaloledwa mu chokhwima, ngati ali osiyana akachita m'dera ndi mpweya wabwino ndipo amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito izo pansi pa chipinda kusuta.

Amene oyang'anira zoletsedwa ndi malamulo amenewa?

Mpaka lero, lamulo pa kusuta m'malo la Chitaganya cha Russia bwino wodzilemekeza ndiponso. Ngakhale kuti iye anali kumeneko zaka zitatu, osati aliyense amadziwa ndani kuti aziona kugwilizana ndi mwachindunji m'menemo mfundo.

boma osati anakhazikitsa bungwe apadera kuti zimadzetsa vuto lalikulu osuta oletsedwa Koma yaitali kuganiza za izo. Pamene dongosolo latsopano limene liyang'anire kuphedwa kwa lamulo, sichinayambe analengedwera osuta imayang'anira apolisi. State Duma Wachiwiri Oleg Nilov amakhulupirira kuti poyamba chifukwa cha kuphedwa kwa lamulo ayenera kuwunika okha nzika. Iye akutilangiza Russia ataona kusuta yomweyo kulankhula ndi apolisi. Nilov analimbikitsanso kukonza kulephera kumvera malamulo pa kamera. Pa nthawi, zana pa zana a ophwanya ndi adzalangidwa khumi okha.

Nilov amakhulupirira kuti ngati ambiri a m'dziko la Russia anachita kuyan'anila amenewa, lamulo adzakhala aluso.

Kuchuluka kwa zilango ndalama

Zaka zitatu zapitazo, lamulo lokhudza mukusuta malo onse. Zindapusa apanga okha patapita chaka. Oleg Nilov amakhulupirira kuti chinthu chachikulu - si kukula kwa chilango ndalama, ndi irreversibility ndalama. Tiyeni tione zimene zilango akudikira ophwanya. Pakuti mukusuta malo osewerera kapena naye kulipira awiri atatu zikwi. Yofanana ndi zogwirizana ndi madera ena ulemu umene lamulo limeneli likukhudza.

Monga mowa, kusuta, choletsedwa kugula ndi ntchito anthu amene alibe atapeza zaka ambiri. Mwana, osati mogwirizana ndi zofunikira za mchitidwe normative adzalangidwa ndi chabwino cha atatu zikwi zisanu. Komanso likuoneka chilango ndalama ndi wogulitsa. Kuchuluka kudzakhala kwa rubles 30 okwana 50.

anthu ochepa mukudziwa, koma malamulo loletsa kusuta fodya m'malo onse ndi kupereka kwa chilango kwa amene anayambitsanso wachinyamata ndi chizolowezi zoipa. Kuchuluka kwa chilangocho kawirikawiri imodzi zikwi ziwiri. Ngati nzika asonyeza zomvetsera kapena kanema ndi kutchulidwa kwa mwana fodya, iye afunika kulipira chabwino, amene adzakhala 20-200 zikwi.

Malinga ndi boma sitepe la ku anthu masiku ano ndi lamulo loletsa kusuta fodya m'malo onse. Zilango ayenera kuti ngofunika thanzi la osuta osati wake, komanso ena. Igwani ziyang'aniridwe ndi boma. Ngati gululi lakhala mokwanira anamvera malangizo okhudza resettlement malo kusuta, ndiye adzakhala chokhwima yabwino kuyambira rubles 20 80 chikwi. Compliance ndi mfundo chofunika kuwayang'anira apolisi m'dera kulakwila aliyense yomweyo kanthu.

Opinion wothandizira kwa Nduna ya

Wachiŵiri kwa nduna Russian yaikulu Gennadiy Onischenko anathandiza loletsa kusuta fodya m'malo onse. Russia, mu maganizo ake, Baibulo ndi kutukuka dziko, amene amaona thanzi lawo. Onishchenko anatsindika kuti kusuta amadzinenera miyoyo ya anthu ambiri. Malamulo loletsa kusuta fodya m'malo onse, mu maganizo ake - Njira polimbana ndi zoipa. Iye akukhulupirira kuti ndi poizoni pang'onopang'ono ndipo muyenera kumenya kulimbana wotsimikizika naye.

Malamulo za fodya m'malo onse m'mayiko

Ngati Russia amapanga okha njira yoyamba pa njira ya ku moyo wathanzi popanda kusuta, ndi mayiko ena ambiri, nkhondo zakhala zikuchitika kwa zaka zoposa teni. Mwachitsanzo, mu America ndi UK kwa kusuta fodya m'malo wosaloleka watilakwira adzapita kulipira chindapusa kukula wina ndi madola zikwi ziwiri.

Malamulo za fodya m'malo onse mosamala kwambiri ankalamulira Greece ndi Japan. Pali wabwino violator akhoza kukhala pakati pa madola zikwi zitatu. N'zosadabwitsa ku Japan pali mndandanda wa misewu limene kwathunthu losasuta.

Ndudu pansi pa kauntala

Kulakwila bilu amene tsopano ayankhidwa, ndi ambiri. anthu ochepa mukudziwa, koma lamulo № 15 FZ limaletsa ogulitsira ritelo kufalitsa fodya zenera. Boma akuonetsa kusunga ndudu pansi kauntala, ndi mwachidule ambiri kulingalira chabe pamtengo. Sitiyenera zithunzi yekha dzina ndi mtengo.

Patatha zaka zitatu,

Mu 2013, malamulo loletsa kusuta fodya m'malo onse anatengedwa, koma iwo anabweretsa athandize anthu, zomwe amafuna boma ndi kosasuta mbali ya anthu? Monga tidanena kale, zochitika za pa lidzakhala lilipo mchaka zaka zisanu chabe, komabe ena kusintha zilipobe. Za iwo ndi kukayankhula.

Akatswiri amakhulupirira kuti molawirira kwambiri kutengapo maganizo, koma Dziwani kuti anthu amene amasuta ochepa. Waponya kwambiri kuchuluka kwa osuta achinyamata. Ngati iwo asanati kokani ngodya ya sukulu, ndipo tsopano pa ichi mosamalitsa oyang'anira apolisi distilikiti.

Inaccuracy biloyi

An loya odziwa Timur Bondarev ananena kuti Bill usilikali sizolondola kwathunthu. Ngati titakumbukira, malemba loletsa kusuta fodya odyerako m'nyumba ndi malo omwera. Komabe, kumasulira kwa malo a n'chosiyana. Choncho kuphwanya mosavuta ndikutsutsa. Malinga ndi iye, malamulo ayenera inakulitsidwa, kotero kuti m'tsogolo osati kuthana ndi mikangano.

Maganizo a anthu a Federation ndi Russian

Atalingaliranso mayankho onse, Ndizachidziwikire kuti maganizo anagawanika za malamulo atsopano. zambiri kuposa osasuta fodya alendo kuthandiza luso, koma osuta kuyankha mosiyana. Nthawi zambiri, iwo sizilingana amenewa zoletsedwa.

Ife kutengapo maganizo

Chilamulo № 15 FZ adalowa mphamvu posachedwapa, zaka zitatu zapitazo. anapezazo Global kuchita oyambirira, koma anazindikira kuti kusintha kwa ukadali kumeneko. Iwo anasiya osati Kukwezeleza fodya pa TV, komanso kugulitsa lotseguka. Izi zinachititsa kuti kuchepa kwa chiwerengero cha anthu osuta fodya, zina mwa izo ndi achinyamata. Tiyeni ndikuyembekeza kuti izi ndi chiyambi chabe, ndi lamulo adzapindula anthu, kuphatikizapo achinyamata.