Makinawa kufala mafuta ozizira: ofotokoza ndi unsembe

Monga amadziwika, galimoto aliyense amafuna kuzirala. Koma ochepa mukudziwa kuti maganizo matenthedwe pansi pa osati injini, komanso bokosi. Ndipo nthawi usavutike makina. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, makina ambiri anaika zodziwikiratu kufala mafuta ozizira. "Volvo kuti" okonzeka ku fakitale. Kodi chinthu ichi, kukhazikitsa nanga tingachidziwe bwanji? Izi m'nkhani wathu lero.

Features dongosolo basi kuzirala

Lililonse gearbox ali mafuta. Komabe, mu yaotomatiki, monga kuyenera zimango, lakonzedwa popereka makokedwe. A girizi basi transmissions madzimadzi ndi ATP zaikidwa. Zimango zomwezo pafupifupi odzola ngati slurry ladzala ndi 85W90 kukhuthala (kapena chapompo) imene chimapambana azioneka wakuda. kusiyana N'chifukwa chiyani? nkhani zonse mfundo ntchito mabokosi. The mafuta mu zimango yekha mu mphasa lapansi. Zida pamene kasinthasintha choviikidwa mu kusamba izi chotero afewetsedwa. Kufala basi ndi osiyana. Pano, monga makokedwe Converter zowalamulira ntchito (kapena "kalikiliki"). Mkati lili impellers awiri. Amayamba kucheza ndi mnzake mu mbali otaya mafuta. Ndi, lubricant amachita makokedwe kufala ntchito. Choncho, madzi nthawi zonse zoyenda ndi mkangano. Koma mafuta ukagwira ingawononge bokosi. M'pofunika kuti madzi-ATP anaisonkhezera madigiri 75-80. Kale pa 100 ayamba kusintha kukhuthala ndi makhalidwe ena. Motero, thandizo zodziwikiratu kufala yafupika ndi 2-3.

N'chifukwa chiyani Ndikufuna mafuta ozizira yozizira kufala basi?

Monga tanena kale, madzi mu bokosi zonse usavutike. Ndipo pofuna kupewa kutenthedwa, kutentha exchanger chofunika. Iwo amasunga opaleshoni kutentha kwa koziziritsira kupewa kutenthedwa mafuta ndi mabokosi.

Kumene?

Malinga kapangidwe ka zodziwikiratu kufala mafuta ozizira akhoza ili mu bokosi yokha (mu poto) kapena Integrated mu waukulu kutentha exchanger. Chiwembu yamasika kwambiri mozama ndi mosalekeza. Komabe, njira imeneyi malawi, pali downsides. Mwachitsanzo, ngati pali kuwonongedwa kwa mmodzi wa awiriwo kuzizira kutentha mu nyumba, zoletsa kuwuma ndi mafuta analinso ndi mzake. Ndipo ndithu mtengo umenewu Redieta ndi apamwamba kwambiri. Pa disassembly izo zikhoza kugulidwa kwa rubles 5-10 zikwi.

chipangizo

mafuta, galimoto Redieta kwa HIV basi tichipeza zinthu zotsatirazi:

• Thanki pamwamba.
• Kore.
• Thanki m'munsi.
• Fasteners.

Cholinga cha mchitidwe wa - madzimadzi yozizira loyenda m'menemo. Kawirikawiri akasinja ndi pakati ali yopangidwa ndi mkuwa. Khalani limasonyeza kuti nkhaniyi ali kwambiri matenthedwe madutsidwe, choncho ali ndi dzuwa mkulu. pakati wapangidwa ndi lamellae anakonza transversely. Kudzera mwa iwo ndi ofukula machubu. Iwo soldered kwa mbale ndipo si lopinda. Mafuta kudutsa pakati diverges ku mitsinje angapo. Izi zipangitsa n'kuzizira mofulumira buku lalikulu la madzi. radiators mafuta ndi kufala basi chikugwirizana ndi mapaipi. Iwo Nthawi zambiri mphira.

The optional zodziwikiratu kufala mafuta ozizira: m'pofunika kukhazikitsa?

magalimoto onse amene amabwera ndi kufala basi, kale okonzeka ndi kutentha exchanger kwa ATP-zamadzimadzi. Koma kumapeto limasonyeza kuti radiators izi si nthawi zonse kuchita ntchito yawo. Nthawi zambiri ndi kutenthedwa kwa bokosi akukumana eni galimoto turbocharged - .. "Subaru", "Toyota", etc. Choncho, funso za khazikitsa zodziwikiratu kufala mafuta ozizira apo pamwamba pa izo.

Kuyambapo unsembe

Kodi tiyenera kuchita? Kuwonjezera kutentha exchanger, m'pofunika kugula fixings ndi mafuta zosagwira analimbitsa hoses ndi mamita 1.5 m'litali. Komanso, tiyenera mafuta imodzi. Tikuzifuna kuonetsetsa kuti madzi si supercool yozizira. The mafuta ndimakokedwe basi kugwira ntchito mode ku 75 90 madigiri Celsius. Onse amene adzakhala pamwamba kapena m'munsimu makhalidwe awa ndi yosagwira ntchito. Chonde dziwani kuti pamene optional zodziwikiratu kufala mafuta ozizira (Universal iye kapena ayi, zilibe kanthu), ayenera m'gulu dera la imodzi. Izo ndigwire ozizira utuluke mafuta. Choncho, madzi mwamsanga kutenthetsa kwa zikugwira ntchito kutentha m'nyengo yozizira, ndipo inu kukwera pa bokosi chopindulitsa ofunda.

Taganizirani mbali chitsanzo cha unsembe galimoto "Subaru nkhalango". Choncho, poyamba tiyenera kusankha pa chithunzi unsembe. ziziyenda odziwa musati amalangiza khazikitsa zina kutentha exchanger mu kulandira chitoliro fakitale ozizira. njira chilibe ntchito, kuyambira kubwereketsa wa fakitale Redieta ife kutentha ATP-madzi usavutike digiri 95-100. Koma njira zimene kukhazikitsa? Njira yotsimikizika - unsembe wa amafotokozera mu mzere kubwerera, umene uli panjira ku HIV basi fakitale Redieta. Popeza anachitira chithunzi unsembe, chitani kwa dismantling wa akalowa za thupi. Muyenera choyamba kuchotsa headlamp kumbali galimoto ndi bampala. Kenako kuchotsedwa chitoliro uyenderere thanki ndi kuchotsa ubwenzi wa rediyeta chachikulu. Iwo wokwera pa gulu kutsogolo.

Chifukwa ali pafupi wofewetsa mpweya, ndi rediyeta, ndi zodabwitsa kuti ozizira anali pafupi wina ndi mnzake. Ntchito imeneyi 3 mm Teflon spacer ndi mbale kuzilemba pa yolusa zinthu Makinawa heatsink zina. Pamene khazikitsa amafotokozera mukhoza kupeza skewed. Popewa izi, m'pofunika chepetsa za m'gwirizanowu zimakhalanso zolimba pulasitiki kopanira. Pamene inu kwabasi atsopano ayenera kudutsa selo wofewetsa coolant kutentha exchanger ndi ndodo. Pa linanena bungwe coupler atathana kapu. fasteners amenewa anagwira pa mfundo zinayi.

Koma unsembe izi basi mafuta sikuthetsa ndi Redieta a. Kenako, muyenera kuchotsa thanki Redieta. Iwo Ufumuyo kwa akapichi awiri. Ndiye, unscrew ndi zomangira atatu kuti yakusankha bulaketi ndi mafani. Kotero ife tifike danga kukweza zisoti mkati mwa Redieta lapansi. Kumanja kwa bampala kuwona payipi mafuta awiri. Tiyenera kubwerera kumeneko. N'zosavuta kuzindikira - ". Poop" ndi patsogolo pa Kuchotsa chitoliro, kukonzekera kupopera madzimadzi ATF. kwambiri pulagi linkangopendamapendama kapena m'malo amene amamwa kwa payipi chidebe woyera. Kenako, kugwirizana mafuta imodzi. Sankhula kubowola kuphatikana - monga zithunzi pa screeds kumanga awiri.

ntchito chikafika

Pambuyo basi ozizira kufala mafuta chikugwirizana, onani kudalirika kwa kugwirizana. Sikuti kuyamba galimoto bola ngati palibe poona mlingo mafuta m'bokosi. Popeza dongosolo ali lina ozizira madzi mlingo wa ATP akhoza kugwa. Choncho, kuwonjezera mafuta HIV ndi kuyamba injini. Assembly of mwake ayenera kupitiriza kuonetsetsa ntchito olondola a dongosolo. Chongani kutentha mu hoses onse anayi (pakuti ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito pyrometer). Ngati chirichonse chiri cholondola, ayimitsa injini ndi kusonkhanitsa akukumana chammbuyo.

kupewa

Kuti Redieta zina anatumikira ngati n'zotheka, m'pofunika kudziwa njira zodzitetezera. Nthawi analimbikitsa mawotchi kuyeretsa cha kutentha exchanger. M'kupita kwa nthawi, dothi amasonkhana kokulumunya pamalo, masamba, midges ndi popula kufwanyulira. Zonsezi kukuwonjezera kutentha kutengerapo. Lopangidwa kuyeretsa angathe kuchitidwa popanda kuchotsa coolant ku galimoto - mwachilungamo wophweka padziko "KERHER". Koma dziwani kuti rediyeta mbale ndi Chimaona. Ngati mwasankha kuthamanga cholakwika ingawononge iwo. Redieta akhoza kuononga mkati. Popewa izi, sefa ayenera kukhala m'malo a mafuta ndi chabe mu nthawi. Childs, gwero ATF madzimadzi ndi 60-70 zikwi makilomita. Ngati galimoto yanu collapsible mphasa, ayenera unscrewed ndi kuchotsedwa monga tchipisi ndi maginito. Chikuto waikidwa pa gasket latsopano.

Kotero, ife tinapeza kuti mafuta ozizira ndi momwe ntchito ndi mmene kukhazikitsa mu galimoto ndi manja awo.