Maalumali zidole. Bwanji Mng'oma wa chikombole cha zidole ndi manja awo?

Banja ali mwana, ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito wololera malo amoyo, ndi malo kusewera yogwira. Ndipo chabwino, pamene zidole, mabuku ndi zambiri nthawi zonse mu malo amodzi, kotero inu mukhoza muwapeze mosavuta. Ndi bwino wosakanikirana Mwaichi poyimitsa wapadera zidole, sipangakhalenso anasonkhana pa awo chisanafike kukonzekera zojambula.

njira Ubwino

Amamwa pachithandara kuti chipinda mwanayo angathe kutikonza moti m'kati kukula kwa mwana utasintha. Mwachitsanzo, kuonjezera selo, kuwonjezera gawo latsopano kuonjezera oposa kapena kamangidwe m'lifupi.

Maalumali zidole ndi manja awo akhoza ngakhale anthu amene simunayambe chinkhoswe mu msonkhano wa mipando samamvetsa bizinesi yomanga. Chotero kapangidwe ndi chingapangidwe kuchokera ku zinthu zosiyanasiyana pa dzanja: matabwa kapena matabwa, chipboard kapena mapulasitiki. Koma chimango angagwiritsidwe ntchito m'dera ofotokoza zitsulo.

Mu mabuku mungapeze kwambiri machenjerero ndi zojambula kwa pachithandara ana, ndi mitundu ayenera kusankha ndi mwana wanu. Ndipo ngati mumasonyeza m'maganizo, inu mwina mipando mwini kulenga mwaluso woona.

Kodi zida ndi zofunika ntchito?

Kamangidwe ambiri pa maziko matabwa, kuli kupanga chikombole zidole pulasitiki, kapena wina aliyense. Tili Mwachitsanzo, kutenga njira yoyamba.

Chifukwa chololera kuphunzira, muyenera ya ukalipentala ndi zipangizo zina:

• clamps;
• ngodya kalipentala;
• yomanga tepi muyeso;
• kubowola;
• Hacksaw pa mtengo ;
• screwdriver ndi Tinthu;
• pliers;
• nyundo;
• planer;
• ndi chisel kapena chisel;
• sandpaper;
• Ogwiritsa Chalk maalumali ndi chimango pa khoma.

Ndipo tsopano tiyeni kusuntha mwachindunji m'mene angapangire maalumali zidole ndi manja awo.

Drafting sewero

Mwachibadwa, ntchito sizidzakhala zovuta, ngati inu kuchita chifuniro cha preform lapansi. Ndicho chifukwa tiyenera osachepera sewero - ndi zowonera m'mene adzayang'ana maalumali wanu zidole. Photo ankakonda akhoza kukhala zifukwa zokwanira.

Maalumali zidole akhoza sketched ndi dzanja, amafuna aliyense wapadera sewero la kulibe, kotero simuyenera kukhala katswiri wojambula kulenga izo. Pamene iye ali wokonzeka, mukhoza kugawanitsa pensulo zojambula za "mbali" ndi kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa mfundo chofunika.

zigawo za pachithandara

Ndithudi, izo zonse zimadalira ntchitoyo, mphamvu zachuma ndi gawo kamangidwe. Nthawi zambiri, maalumali zidole ku nazale asonkha zipangizo zotsatirazi:

• midadada matabwa zamitundu yosiyanasiyana (lonse, wolunga ndi pansi mabokosi);
• mbali m'munsi mwa chipboard;
• kudziona zomatira m'mphepete kwa iwo;
• kumbuyo khoma ndipo pansi pa dayisi kwa otungira;
• odzigudubuza;
• chipboard mapepala a mtundu Napempha kwa wapakamwa ndi;
• zingwe zopota.

Kupanga dongosolo nyama

Choyamba muyenera kuchita malinga pachithandara lotsatira. Mbali, pansi ndi kufunika pamwamba kudula ku matabwa ndi gawo kumbuyo kwa iyo - kuchokera plywood. Kenako, konzani maalumali ndi dividers. Ndi zofunika kuti kena kalikonse kamene kanalembedwa yomalizidwa ngati chinachake kukondwerera, zidzakhala yabwino ntchito. Komanso m'mbali mbali pa m'mbali cham'mwamba pansi makoma mkati, kudula matabwa ndipo potsiriza kupanga grooves mu malo oyenera.

odulidwa A malinga ndi kukula kwa gulu ayenera wabwino okhota pawiri amene angapereke studs ndi eyelets. Pa mapeto pake, iwo nthawi zambiri zopangidwa ndi hacksaw mano chabwino amadula makulidwe a mbali chikugwirizana.

kagawo chitsanzo pansi munga achite chisel kapena chisel. Kumata mpando mbali pachithandara kugwirizana ndi kugwirizana clamps mpaka zauma. chimango kuchokera mkati ndi bwino kuika hardware zina mwa mawonekedwe a chitsulo ngodya.

khazikitsa maalumali

Pamene chimango pachithandara ndi wokonzeka, ndi wolakalakika wakupatsa ndi mawonekedwe yolondola ya unsembe wa nyumba mkati. Kotero kudzakhala kosavuta kuti kuyenda, amene adzaimirira pa maalumali ndi partitions choimirira.

Pamodzi ndi dividers ayenera olumikizidwa mwa misomali wapadera kulekana ndi mawerengedwe zidutswa ziwiri fixture wina. Komanso, malo zimenezi zomatira kwambiri.

Ndipo kuti kulumikiza ndi maalumali wapakatikati, m'pofunika kuti pawiri profiled lilime lokwera pa mawonekedwe chonse kapena lalikulu. Njira yosavuta - kugwiritsa ntchito zikhomo matabwa. Pansi m'pofunika kuti kudzera-mabowo pa chimango bolodi, ndi malekezero alumali, amene akhudzana ndi, kubowola zisa nkhani kukula kwa-magawo awiri a mulitali. Kenako zikhomo chomera pa zomatira kalipentala kapena PVA.

Pambuyo pomanga youma, alandire ndi nyuzipepala emery, kenako TACHIMATA ndi penti kapena varnish. Ndiye maalumali zidole pa unsembe pa malo anakhumba angamvetsere kukhoma ndi ngodya zitsulo. Pamene khazikitsa atathana alumali ngodya clamps chifukwa kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zabwino ndi mphamvu structural.

Khazikitsa baguettes kapena nkhanza zina

Kuyamba ndi gawo anadula chifukwa processing m'mphepete chapamwamba kapangidwe ndi hacksaw ndi bevel itha nthawi makona a madigiri 45. Kumasulira zinthu, akusunga mosaphonyetsa kukula. Ikani msoko zomatira zikuchokera, ndiye kuika baguette ndi atolankhani clamps. Mofananamo, amangokhala ndi Mavesi kwake, kumapeto kugwirizana okhota otetezeka.

Komabe, kumbukirani kuti maalumali wathu zidole, kuvala mogwirizana zingakhale zosangalatsa kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, mabokosi zidzakhala zosangalatsa kusamala, ngati iwo popachika ndi kudzikonda zomatira melamine m'mphepete. chimake wina - amaika mapepala a mitundu yosiyanasiyana kapena phala pamwamba pa filimu ya mtundu, kapena ndi chithunzi kapena zojambula otchulidwa Fairy.

Kuti angagwirizanitse yolusa m'mphepete mwa zomatira padziko ku mapeto gawo la kapangidwe ndi kutentha kudzera chitsulo ndi. Ndiye kusita nsalu mpaka adzaphatikana mwamphamvu pamwamba kuti scrape pa m'mbali muyeso wa sandpaper kapena kusokoneza mpeni.

mabokosi unsembe

Akonzekeretse zinalengedwera, kanthu kobvuta, chinthu chachikulu - ziri kuwerengera kukula. Maalumali zidole ndi otungira mophweka basi kusonkhana monga yachibadwa. Pakuti iwo ndizosowa tiyenera matabwa chipboard Choncho ziyenera kukhala dongosolo la 16 mamilimita makulidwe. Koma pansi akulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito hardboard, zomwe mwina inaonongeka kukhoma kapenanso kumenyedwa kwa pogwiritsa ntchito misomali.

Kuti mabokosi momasuka muzikokedwa maselo awo, izo m'pofunika kugula castors wapadera kwa mipando. Komanso, iwo adzatumikira monga fixture zina pansi kukonza.

Wapakamwa bokosi angathe kuchitidwa kuchokera chipboard akuda ndi zoduliratu kukula.

Komanso, powonjezera ndi odzigudubuza, kuwakonzekeretsa kaamba screwing zomangira, kumadalira ndi mbale kagwere - zikulumikizana.

shelving wathu zidole, ndi zomangidwa ndi manja ake, ndi pang'ono.

Mapeto a ntchito

Kumapeto kwa kufunika kubowola zibowo kapangidwe pansi pa chikukonzekera bulaketi, ndikuonetsetsa kumaliza:

• zashpatlyuyte mabowo onse;
• woyera zomatira, ngati amachita mu malo;
• chivundikiro kapangidwe usawonongeke, kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito chifukwa varnish cholinga.

Kuti kubowola dzenje molondola, yang'anirani likulu lake nkhonya, ndi kuchita ntchito mwa akufa pochita ndi awiri ankafuna. Mu kusiyana chifukwa amaika zolembera dowel kuti chidzakhala malo a tikubooleza mu item chachiwiri. Popeza mabowo lifanane pamene kusonkhana kukonza. Dowel anaikapo pamene danga kwa ogwiritsa ntchito pa onsewa.

Ife anayang'ana pa momwe kuti maalumali zidole mtengo, Tsopano tiyeni tione mmene ntchito izi zikhoza kutheka ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zina.

mankhwala Assembly plasterboard

Maalumali zidole nkhani imeneyi satero zovuta. Kamangidwe kenako adzakhala motalika kokwanira. Pamaso ntchito, onetsetsani kuti izo sewero ndi kuwerengera zofunika kuchuluka kwa chuma ntchito ndi. Kawirikawiri, miyeso ali motere :. Plasterboard pepala m'lifupi za 1.2 mamita ndi kutalika 2 4.5 mamita wa wochindikala ndi 6-24 mm.

Ngati kuwonjezera zidole ndi mwana Chalk ena mukufuna kuvala alumali TV kapena chinachake ooneka enieni, m'malo alipidwa mbiri Ndi bwino kuti dera zitsulo.

Pakuti chimango oyenera ochiritsira UD-mbiri. Angagwirizanitse pachithandara pansi ndi khoma ntchito zomangira ndi kwa iwo, atamva zipupa zam'mbali umodzi, maalumali yopingasa ndi zipilalapo wapakatikati. Chimango pa unsembe nthawi zonse zili evenness horizontally ndi vertically ntchito mlingo mzimu.

Pamene ali okonzeka, kutenga zomangira 25 mm m'mimba mwake ndi kulumikiza zitsulo kudzera flanges awo chapamwamba ndipo m'munsi. Ndiye chimango ndi mchimake ndi zabwino phula plasterboard. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito radii zosiyanasiyana ndi kusintha yosalala, popanda malire kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zabwino ndi mizere.

Gypsum pulasitala shelving

Kuyamba ndi kuyamba, pamwamba woyera lopanda fumbi ndi uve, ndiye kuchitira malo screwing zomangira wapadera phunziroli. Ndiye kumata zomwe mauna ikuthandizira pa matabwa ndi mbuyo danga. Musaiwale iwonso primed.

The kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zabwino ndi otsetsereka zili ndi pulasitiki kapena malo zitsulo. Ngati maalumali ndi sculpted kapena arched, ndiye kusankha mankhwala ndi eg foldaway. Ikani pulasitala ngodya ndi mbali ziwiri ofanana ndi atolankhani wogawana monga mwamphamvu ngati n'kotheka. Ngati gawo kudzera mwa perforation, kuchotsa chachikulu cha izi ndi kuchulutsa pamwamba.

Pamene woyamba kuyambira putty wosanjikiza Dries, ntchito chachiwiri, - chomaliza. Samalani kuti kuwononga pamwamba pa mapeto. Chifukwa chaichi, m'malo mwa ntchito m'mphepete trowel m'mphepete woyera ndi yosalala.

Pambuyo solidification la wosanjikiza otsiriza zashlifovyvayut zonse zili zimatengedwa wapadera okonzeka ndi mauna zochotseka abrasive, ndiye kupaka iwo ndi phunziroli ndi lalabala utoto chivundikirocho.

Ndi zofunika kwambiri kuti maalumali zidole mu chipinda cha ana mogwirizana pamodzi ndi mipando ena.

Amamwa maalumali ngodya zidole

Pa kupanga mtundu wa luso yomanga ndi ofunika kuyang'ana payokha. Ngati mukufuna kuchita pa chipinda mwana ngodya alumali zidole, ndiye kukonzekera zotsatirazi:

• chipboard, zida ndi mapulo maonekedwe;
• Zomangira ndi syringe mu mawonekedwe a mtanda;
• mapulo kuphimba 20 mm m'lifupi;
• atsogoleri lathyathyathya mu kuchuluka mayunitsi 2;
• mitengo guluu;
• sandpaper;
• kubowola ndi kubowola pa mtengo;
• chitsulo;
• hacksaw.

Masitepe a ntchito kusonkhana kukonza

Chinthu choyamba chofunika wa particleboard anaona kuti anaona pansi ndi pamwamba khoma ndiye - maalumali asanu ndi nyumba ndiye polumikiza kuchuluka kwa ndalama zinayi. Chilichonse ziyenera kukula wanu. Ndiye ife kuyeretsa m'mphepete sandpaper ndi kuzilemba ku nthiti laths mapulo ndi chitsulo. Chotsani m'mphepete owonjezera ndi kujowina mbali malo kogwirizana ndi zomangira.

Kubowola pamodzi m'mbali cham'mwamba ndipo m'munsi mwa mabowo atatu. Kenako, mwatsatanetsatane mmene ntchito yomanga ndi zomatira ali ananamizira ndi zomangira chomwecho. Shelving analimbikitsa kusonkhanitsa, kuyambira maalumali m'munsi ndi makoma, kuyambira gawo kumtunda ndi m'mphepete pansi ayenera ankakhala mu ndege yomweyo.

Siteji yotsatira ntchito - ndi ogwirizana ndi screwing kuti shelefu wofatsa polumikiza khoma pamodzi yochepa m'mphepete. A m'mphepete ake chapamwamba phiri wachiwiri. Kenako, ife kuchita kanthu ofanana mu ndondomeko yomweyo. Kumapeto kwa pachithandara amamangiriridwa alumali ake chapamwamba.

njira zina kusunga zidole

N'zoona kuti aliyense nthawi zonse makolo akhoza kupanga maalumali zidole ndi manja awo kapena kugula iwo. Nthawi zina funso mu zachuma, ndi chifukwa mwina chipinda chaching'ono kapena kusowa nthawi. Choncho, njira ina ndi njira zosavuta kumanga malo zidole zikhoza kuchepetsedwa motere:

• Kusinthaku mu mabokosi mu chipinda cha pulasitiki (nthawi zina akhoza ananamizira kukhoma);
• unsembe wa madengu zitsulo ikulendewera;
• thumba kamangidwe ka masitolo m'munda;
• utoto matayala galimoto akhoza kukhala malo osungira zidole;
• mpesa matabwa mabokosi;
• zidebe pulasitiki, inakula webs.

Chabwino, ngati inu ndi mwana wanu akufuna chinachake wosavuta ndi zochepa pachiyambi, ndi malo mu chipinda amalola, ndi bwino kugula zovala zidole, komwe kuika chirichonse.

Mfundo za kwambiri, koma kuti chikombole zidole ndi manja awo adzakhala chidwi kwambiri makolo okha, akhoza chikugwirizana ndi ndondomeko ndi ana.