Lovozero Massif - phiri massif pa Kola Peninsula m'dera Murmansk. Kufotokozera, kukwera njinga

Ndi Lovozero Massif (Russia, Murmansk dera) si atachuluka njira. Koma dera ndi katswiri ndi mabizinezi migodi. Ndipotu mapiri, amene Titafika pamalo lopangidwa sheya, nthawi zambiri wapadera mchere. Izi nepheline syenites, zitsulo osowa lapansi, tantalum, niobium, cesium, cerium, eudialyte. Koma makampani migodi sikusokoneza zokopa alendo. Mukuyembekezera njinga, akuthamanga limodzi pristine phiri Titafika pamalo. Opweteka kumpoto chikhalidwe ndi inaccessibility malo awa wafunsira ambiri nthano. Ife ndinawona pano ndi UFOs ndi Bigfoot, ndi anthu wamba amakhulupirira kuti pansi lokwera achibisa mzinda lachinsinsi la asing'anga. Kokayenda mderali chotchuka kwambiri, ngakhale vagaries a nyengo. Komanso amakonda mbiri ya rafting. M'nkhaniyi tiona pofotokoza Lovozero Massif, chikhalidwe chawo, mpumulo. Ife komanso kupereka mauthenga pa maulendo wotchuka alendo.

malo

Kola Peninsula pa mapu a Russia ili mu kumpoto kwambiri. Losses, Cola, Moorman - wotchedwa mu masiku akale, malo aakulu Arctic. Sami mmenemo kapena, mwinamwake, kugwa. Tsopano anthu zakwawoko wa Kola Peninsula ndi ochepa mitundu. Koma mayina onse malo akadali dzina la Sami. Choncho, ndife chidwi Titafika pamalo "Luyavrurt". Ena kusokoneza ndi Khibiny. Koma mapiri izi zili ndi makumi angapo makilomita kumadzulo, ndi chosiyana mu zikuchokera osiyanasiyana. Luyavrurt kapena, monga amatchedwa Titafika pamalo, Lovozero, anatambasula mu mawonekedwe a horseshoe a. Ngati tikulingalira Kola Peninsula pa mapu, Titafika pamalo ndi kumadzulo kwake, koma kum'mawa Hibin. Lovozero m'dera - pafupifupi zikwi makilomita lalikulu. Ichi ndi ya chiwiri kwa yaikulu mapiri pambuyo Hibin. The chimbuzi cha lokwera la - Angvundaschorr. Iye makumi asanu okha mamita m'munsimu Lyavochorra, Hibin udachitikira chachikulu (1189 mamita pamwamba pa nyanja).

nyengo

Ambiri mwa Kola Peninsula lagona kumpoto kwa Arctic Circle. Ndipo chotero ine sangadalire kutentha wapadera. Koma nyengo si chankhanza monga mmene inu mukhoza kuyembekezera, kuyang'ana pa mapu. Ndithudi, kwambiri kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Russia anamva mpweya lachikondi la Gulf Stream. Pa gombe la Kola Peninsula, kutentha mu January avareji madigiri eyiti ndi chizindikiro opanda. Koma ngati Titafika pamalo - m'malo okwezeka phiri lokwera, muyenera kuganizira zone okwera. Pali kuwomba amphamvu kwambiri kuluma mphepo ndi matalala akhoza kugwa ngakhale mu July. Kulankhula chilimwe. Ndi wokongola ozizira - yemweyo madigiri eyiti, koma nthawi iyi ndi kalata "kuphatikiza". chinyezi High ndi kuluma mphepo zimathandiza kuti mfundo yakuti munthu akuganiza kuti kutentha pafupi ziro. Kupita pa ulendo wa msasa, muyenera zovala zotentha kwambiri.

mpumulo

Luyavrurt - wamkulu mapiri pa dziko. Ndipo zosiyanasiyana mchere, iye sadziwa analogs. Kumadzulo Luyavrurt okha Umbozero. Malire a kum'mawa a lokwera ndi thupi china cha madzi. Njirayi imatchedwa Lovozero. Chifukwa cha pozizira conventionally, popangidwa ndi Gulf Stream, dera uwu mu malo achilengedwe a m'dera limeneli. nkhalango Coniferous kubwera pafupi kwa mapiri, kumpoto ndi kum'mwera. Koma chifukwa mabacteria altitudinal lokwera otsetsereka okutidwa Titafika pamalo. mapiri amenewa ndi kutalika pafupifupi mamita mazana asanu ndi makumi asanu. Mbali khalidwe ndi chosadziwa mfundo osiyana. Mapiri m'malo lathyathyathya korona, koma otsetsereka - phompho, phompho. Zolemba malire kutalika ukufika lokwera kumadzulo. Pali vertex Angvundaschorrd. La kum'mawa kwa khamu ali wotanganidwa ndi mapiri otsika mpaka mamita anayi.

chikhalidwe

Lovozera ndi chodabwitsa chachinsinsi kuphatikiza nyanja buluu, mathithi, mitsinje ndi kulira yopuma thanthwe. Scree zina ndi mawonekedwe zolondola, zikuoneka kuti njira imeneyi, alimbane ndi Hyperboreans wakale. Pa magombe a nyanja glacial ndi chipale chofewa chaka chonse. Ndipo Lovozero - izo bogs, inamera Moss zofewa ngati nthenga, ndipo, ndithudi, phiri Titafika pamalo. M'tsinde mwa mapiri likumanenso birch ndi mabulosi minda, kumene m'chilimwe kwambiri a blueberries, bilberries, cloudberries, cranberries ndi yophukira - bowa. Onse amene ankabwera Lovozero Titafika pamalo, adzakuuzani kuti akuluakulu oimira wa zomera ndi ntchentche zoluma. Koma sadzanenanso zikuvutitsa ndi kutalika. Mu likulu la Lovozero Titafika pamalo pagona lachinsinsi Seydozero. Izi, pamodzi ndi malo otsetsereka moyandikana ndi m'zigwa za mapiri, ndi malo opatulika Seydyavr. Mu kuteteza zachilengedwe malo mungapeze mitundu ya mbalame.

chovala

Polingalira malo otsetsereka phompho ndi misewu chonyansa kwambiri kudera yekha kukwera n'zotheka. Koma pa Lovozero Chipululu chamatalala chaka chonse anaika maulendo ambiri, ena monga zinthu rafting. Ndale kukwera kumatenga masiku anayi sabata. maulendo onse - movutikira sing'anga. The peculiarity wa mapiri ndi kuti choyamba muyenera kuthana kunkakhala miyala. Ndiye njira limayenda pamodzi ndi mtunda mwachilungamo mosabisa. Choncho ndikofunikira ndi njira ndi udindo kusankha nsapato kwa kukwera ndi. Zokonda ayenera kuperekedwa amphamvu atayenda nsapato pa zidendene corrugated. Pankhondo zambiri kuchitika kuwoloka kuyenda phiri mitsinje. Adzakula kubweretsa "slippers matanthwe" (slippers ndi mungaimitse-phidigu popanda ogwiritsa mapazi akhoza pititsaninso). Onetsetsani kuti kukwera amphamvu raincoat, amene alibe kukhadzula nyama mphepo yolimba. Ndipo potsiriza, m'tulo thumba. Izo ziyenera anaikira otsika kutentha. Mwalandiridwa kampeni ya amene anali timitengo (mukhoza kubwereka ski). Ndipo kubweretsa zovala zanu ofunda!

Lovozero Titafika pamalo zodutsa

Kuyenda maulendo kuyambira m'madera osiyana wa Kola Peninsula: Apatity, Krasnoshchelye, Revda, Olenegorska ... Koma ambiri mwa njira chofunika kupita Seydozero. mosungiramo ili mu mtima wa "horseshoe" Lovozero Titafika pamalo. Musati kuzilambalala chidwi cha alendo ndi awiri maseŵeralo Raslaka. Izi formations Geological ndi mbale pafupifupi wangwiro kuzungulira ndi awiri a makilomita angapo. An glacier wakale anakumba makoma phompho pamasewera mpaka mamita mazana awiri ndi makumi asanu. Zina mwa njira monga anagonjetsa nsonga yaikulu ndi phiri Alluayv. Izi - mmodzi mwa anthu ochepa "thousanders" mu mapiri a Lovozero. Pass Akatswiriwa soedinet Alluayv ndi Angvundaschorrdom. Choncho safuna kupita pansi, ndiye kukwera pamwamba. Seydozero - ngale ya zonse, popanda yekha, mu malo a Titafika pamalo Luyavrurta. Anthu ambiri makamaka kubwera kwa Kola Peninsula kuona thupi ili la madzi. m'mphepete mwake mwadzaza "malo olambirira" zosiyanasiyana Sami akale. Ndipo mafani danga malingaliro zedi Sadie houris ndi maphunziro ena - ndi manja a chitukuko zakuthambo. Kumapeto kwa msonkhano, alendo akhoza kukaona Museum wa History wa Sami.

midzi Mzimu

Lovozero Titafika pamalo chidwi chakuti pa alendo njira nthawi zambiri anapeza midzi adzasiyidwa. Kamodzi m'mphepete linali likulu la makampani migodi. Mu lamapiri Titafika pamalo ndi phiri otsetsereka anakakhala Akatswiriwa, omanga, antchito a mbewu, odula. Tsopano m'dera kwathunthu anapatsidwa "kuwetedwa" kufikira zokopa alendo. Koma midzi anali mzimu. Otsiriza kumene kuli mudzi - Revda. Iwo unali kumpoto kwa phiri Alluayv, ndi makilomita angapo. Alendo chichokereni ku Revda pochitika Ilm. mudzi uwu ndi Mzimu, kunasiyika makumi anai a. Kutali ndi kamodzi m'dera Alluayv. Idamangidwa mu 1937 ndi mwamtendere kumanzere okhala makumi anai a.

Krasnoshchelye

Izi - wachitatu kwambiri ambiri m'mudzi Lovozero Titafika pamalo. Amakhala kumeneko anthu mazana asanu ndi asanu. Krasnoshchelye chidwi chifukwa m'mudzi anthu moyo chuma banjalo. Pali mphalapala munda. Sami komanso kupulumuka mwa nsomba, kusonkhanitsa bowa ndi zipatso. Misewu chaka chonse polumikiza Krasnoshchelye ndi midzi ina kumeneko. Normal uthenga - kudzera mu mpweya. Anthu amabwera kuno kuyang'ana pa moyo wa umutu wa Sami, kenako kupita Lovozero Titafika pamalo.

A njira imodzi. tsiku lina

Monga tanenera kale pamwambapa, kuyenda mu phiri Titafika pamalo Luyavrurt lapitali masiku anai mpaka asanu. gulu alemba ntchito si chachikulu kwambiri - za anthu khumi. Pali njirazo amene kulimbikitsa inflatables nawo. Koma njira pakati pa nyanja nthawi zambiri waterlogging, m'pofunika kokani mabwato anakokera m'maondo mu madzi. Oseketsa shoals, mu Khibiny, Lovozero Titafika pamalo mu pang'ono. Chitsanzo ulendo akuyamba ndi Olenegorska, yapafupi okwerera sitima ku Luyavrurte. M'mudzi uno minibasi dovozit gulu Revda Pamudzi. Kuyambira iwo amayamba okha kuyenda mbali ya njira mu Lovozero Titafika pamalo. Kukwera akuyamba m'mawa wa tsiku lotsatira. Ndipo choyamba tsiku, alendo akupemphedwa kuwona owonetsera zakale mwala Revda. osema Local mchere kawirikawiri anabalalika ponseponse kupanga alendo osiyanasiyana. Nthawi zina mwayi njinga SUV ku anga anasiya pa phiri Karnasurt. Malo awa ndi chidwi chifukwa pali atatu mchere wapadera anali anapeza kuti pena paliponse mu dziko sanalembedwepo - Lapland lovdarit ndi Zorita. Alendo kusuntha makilomita asanu ndi anayi m'mphepete mwa mtsinje Ilmayok. Kudutsa Khwangwala Pass Mountain (Karnasurt), iwo kupita pansi ku khwawa ndi Elmorayok osati msasa usiku.

Wachiwiri ndi wachitatu tsiku kukwera

Zina mwa njira Amawapatsa zozungulira (zozungulira) kuwala amayenda pa msasa. Ku mtsinje Elmorayok zimatsogolera ambiri phiri kudutsa. Popanda katundu wochuluka alendo kukwera pamodzi otaya panopa pamwamba Tulbnyunuay Kedykvarpahk (chikwi zana ndi khumi mamita pamwamba pa nyanja). Ku phiri ili, dzina anamasuliridwa kuti "mwala kugwa", kuona kukongola pa lokwera lonse. Popeza cloudiness ngakhale Hibiny kuwoneka. Msewu pamodzi mtsinje ndi kwabasi kwambiri. Tulbnyunuay khwawa anakumba zofewa miyala kwambiri chigwa ndi makoma aatali phompho. Cascades ndi mathithi chidzachitike n'chiyani alendo njira yonse. Mu nkhalango pa phazi la kwambiri pa chitsamba mabulosi abulu, crowberry ndi lingonberry. Pa tsiku lachitatu malo akutengedwa kumsasa ndi kufika malo ofunika la msonkhano - Seydozero. M'mphepete mwa thupi ili lalikulu la madzi ndi magalimoto ambiri yabwino. Koma ndi bwino msasa pa confluence a mtsinje Kukluhtnyunuay kumpoto wa nyanza. Pali gombe mchenga, ndipo ngati inu muli mwayi ndi nyengo, inu mukhoza kusambira. Kumbali yakum'mwera la nsanjayo ndipo pamwamba Chivruaylatv Ninchurg.

Seydozero

ngale izi Luyavrurta maulendo onse kuthera osachepera tsiku. Onse pamodzi njira lakeside yaikidwa. Nthawi zina pali zipatso. Popeza Lovozero Chipululu chamatalala chaka chonse - malo otetezedwa, kuno ndi nkhalango. kanyumba wake - nyumba yokhayo pa makilomita ambiri a m'dera zakutchire ndi anthu ochepa. Kodi muyenera kudziwa za Seydozero? dziwe ili ndi lodziwika bwino. Ena a iwo ano ndithu. Choncho, akukhulupirira kuti pamasewera ndi Raslaka helipad kwa UFOs. Koma asayansi apeza kuti analenga awa awiri ozungulira "mbale" wa glacier. Pa thanthwe m'mphepete mwa nyanja Seydozero ukhoza kuzindikira chithunzi Kuiv. Ngakhale zatsimikiziridwa kuti Quezalcoatl analengedwa ndi chikhalidwe ndipo imakhala miyala yokutidwa ndi Moss ndi ndere, otchuka mphekesera akadali akumupatsa iye zozizwitsa. Komabe, mchikakamizo cha kukokoloka Kuiva pang'onopang'ono chisoni ndipo wotaya "anthu nkhope" ake. Tsopano, kuwona thanthwe wachikulire ndi ndevu, muyenera wa maganizo Tambasula. Nthano kuti m'chikondi cha mwa phiri Ninchurg, pa gombe kum'mwera kwa nyanjayi, zinsinsi zobisika za mzinda wa asing'anga. maphunziro ano si anatsimikizira pamaso pa zosiyanasiyana mapanga. Koma nyanja akadali apaulendo kupitiriza kulemekeza Ula ndi ankaona ngati "malo a mphamvu Sami."

The masiku chachisanu ndi chimodzi la msonkhano

Kusiya ndi omasuka Seydozero gombe, alendo ayamba kugonjetsa mapiri. The msewu wafumbi akukwera steeply mphepete mtsinje chipwirikiti Kukluhtnyunuay. M'njiramo pali mathithi, mathithi okongola ngale. Choyamba, msewu amatsogolera mwa nkhalango, Kuzinda pakati Oil ndi spruce. Mukatero yambani m'nkhalango ya birch nyenyezi yaing'ono , ndipo potsiriza, gulu la alendo limatuluka ku dera phiri Titafika pamalo. Izi lathyathyathya mapiri pamwamba Kuyvchorr (dzina amagwirizana ndi khalidwe lomwelo Kuiv). Top akupereka maganizo chosasimbika wa zakuya monga ngati pa kanjedza buluu Seydozero. Tsatirani lathyathyathya pamwamba ndi mwachilungamo zosavuta, koma muyenera wabwino nsapato zolimba, kuyambira m'pofunika kuti awoloke pa mulu wa miyala. Mapiri m'deralo wapangidwa ndi miyala nyanja. Choncho, pakati pa chipwirikiti mwala, ayi, ayi inde ndipo pali mbale mosabisa, ngati atakumba dzanja. Izi wafunsira bodza kuti kamodzi Lovozero Titafika pamalo anali Hyperborean chitukuko chimene chinabweretsa njira. Pambuyo ulendo pyatnadtsatikilometrovogo alendo kusiya usiku m'mphepete mwa mtsinje Bright. Tsiku lotsatira, gulu akutsika pa chichuluka ake pambuyo pake ndi mathithi. Kufika mtsinje atafika (M'lifupi mwa mtsinje pa mfundo iyi mamita khumi, ndi kuya, ngati panalibe mvula - makumi atatu masentimita), alendo kutenga panjira zikubweretsa nyanjayi ndi yowala. Pagombe yake, pa phazi la Vavnbeda gulu wagonjetsedwa mu tsiku lino makilomita asanu ndi anayi amagona. Munyandza akhoza kumva moyandikana wa chitukuko. Osachepera kugwira mafoni chizindikiro selo.

Tsiku lomaliza la msonkhano

Patapita mlungu umodzi, ndiyeno nthawi kusiya Lovozero Titafika pamalo. Mapeto a njira zambiri zikuwoneka ngati imeneyi. Gulu la thupi wowala wa madzi akupita ku Lovozero. Njira mitanda mtsinje Sergevan alendo. Popeza Ford si pano, kugonjetsa madzi chotchinga adzakhala pa Mlatho. Ndiye mukufuna kuti mudzi wa Lovozero. Koma kuti kumudzi, muyenera choyamba kupita mozungulira ndi m'madambo zoopsa chithaphwi. The kusintha kwa kuwala kwa mudzi wa Lovozero - makilomita khumi ndi awiri. Ife pofotokoza mmene masiku asanu ndi ulendo. Koma pali njira yachidule. Mu Seydozero umayenda m'malo yotakata ndipo kwambiri mtsinje Hank. Malire chapamwamba mtsempha wamagazi madzi ali pafupi ndi mudzi wa Lovozero. Choncho, n'zotheka kusamutsa alendo pa bwato. Mu Lovozero Saami ndi Museum of History. Ndi bwino kuti zipite yothandizana zidindo analandira pa msonkhano. Komanso Lovozero pali golosale m'masitolo mungapezeko kugula chakudya m'sitima. Mu ichi alendo m'mudzi kale kuyembekezera minibasi kutenga nawo siteshoniyi Olenegorsk. Palinso njira ina kuyambira kuyenda ulendo mfundo. Mwachitsanzo, mu dera la kumadzulo kwa uthunthu ndi msasa kusintha kosangalatsa. Kufufuza kum'mwera, nsonga pamwamba pa Lovozero Titafika pamalo, ayenera kuuka kwa Seydozero Chivruay njira pa chigwacho.