Kutsegula siteshoni okwerera sitima "Alabinskaya" mu Samara. Mbiri ya nyumba ndi zithunzi

Mbiri ya yapansi mu Kuibyshev wakale yaitali kwambiri ndi zaminga. Ntchito yomanga msewu kuchokera ku "Youth Kwawokhawokha" chigawo mzindawo anatenga pafupifupi zaka sate. Choncho, azichitira weniweni kwa anthu a anali atulukira "Alabinskaya" siteshoni okwerera sitima mumzinda wa Samara.

Ku England kwa Russia

The mzaka zana makumi awiri anali m'zaka za umisiri watsopano. ntchito yaikulu - kuthetsa moyo wa munthu. novelties amenewa likukhudza mobisa.

Woyamba mobisa sitima inamangidwa kumbuyo mu 1863 ku London ndi m'litali ndi makilomita 6 okha. Investor anali "Metropolitan reyluey". M'malo mwa kampani ndi anapereka dzina lake umenewu m'tawuni dongosolo zoyendera. zaka 5 Pambuyo pake, luso sanam'bereke New York, kumene okwerera sitima kukwezeka linatsegulidwa. Pambuyo pake, mu 1892, siteshoni woyamba anatsegula Chicago ndi nthunzi zoyendetsedwa.

The yapansi choyamba mu Moscow udachita yekha mu 1935. makumi Patapita zaka, onse anapezerapo mu Leningrad, Kiev, Tbilisi, Novosibirsk, ndipo ambiri mizinda Soviet. Mwa iwo anali Kuibyshev. Kumapeto kwa December 1987, anthu onse a mzindawo pokondwerera kutsegula kwa siteshoni okwerera sitima. "Alabinskaya" Samara ndiye anatenga dzina la "October" ndipo m'gulu dera la. Koma njirayi ndi nditadzipatula.

kusintha malangizo

Mbiri ya yapansi anayamba ndi USSR Council wa nduna chisankho mu 1977. Nthawi imeneyi, midzi anafikira anthu 1.2 miliyoni. Onse anali kugwira ntchito, kotero yachidule ndi yosavuta kuyenda padziko mzinda waukulu kunali koyenera. galimoto mwini sakanakwanitsa wina, ndi zoyendera anthu sanathe kulimbana ndi nthenda ya kuchuluka kwa anthu.

N'chifukwa chake utsogoleri chipani anaganiza kutsegula mzere woyamba. Ntchitoyi inayamba mu September 1980. Poyamba anakonza kutsegula "Alabinskaya" ( "October") siteshoni okwerera sitima ndipo "Russian" ( "Prospekt Lenina"). Koma Patapita yomanga mumphangayo, malangizo utasintha ndi ntchito yomanga shelved. Akuluakulu anaganiza kuti yapansi panthaka zikhazikitsidwe njira ina mu "Yungorodka" m'dera anaikira zomera kwambiri.

History njira №10

Mayendedwe mapulani bungwe woyamba mu 1987 mpaka tsiku la chikumbutso la 70 la Wamkulu October kuukira boma. Kutsegula siteshoni zinachitika pa December 26.

Lero, mzere chimadutsa m'misewu ya Gagarin ndi chigonjetso. Okwana pali okwerera 10. anapeza "Alabinskaya" okwerera sitima yomaliza kumakumbukulidwa pa mzere. Samara ili pa mphambano ya njira wotanganidwa kwambiri - Novo-Sadovaya ndi Asipenka.

The malangizo omwe nzika mosavuta ndi kufika mofulumira mzindawo, anali pakati pa 70 lakutali. Koma zaka makumi awiri mwabwerera kwa dongosolo ina. The Launch ya nthambi yatsopano unachitikira pambuyo kutsegula kwa "Russian" siteshoni. Yomanga bwino otsiriza wakhala mobwerezabwereza kulephereka chifukwa chosowa ndalama. 9, izo Dziwani chigawo yaitali unayambitsidwa December 26, 2007.

vuto bajeti

Yambani ntchito yomanga nthambi 10 anayamba February 21, 2007 Oyamba a "Alabinskaya" siteshoni okwerera sitima ku Samara zinakonzedwa cha 2009. Ntchitoyi inayamba ndi ngalande za BREAKOUT, kutalika kwa aliyense amene anali 650 meters. Gawo loyamba la ntchito yomanga wopambana. Posachedwa kale wokhala ndi mpanda wolimba kumbali malo kwa gawo lachiwiri.

Ntchito ikuchitika mwamsanga mpaka August 2009. Kwa nthawi yoyamba tikulankhula kudula mtengo. Zitsulo zotchinga ndi kukonza Volzhsky Avenue. Chifukwa wotsekera wa gawo ili la gulu alikukonzeka watsopano misewu, amene adza kwa yomanga malo lotsatira. Mbali ntchito kunditumiza ku ntchito yachiwiri.

Kusiyana osiyana mawu

Mu September, mumzinda anakwiya chifukwa cha mfundo zimene chuma amene allocated pomanga, yafupika kwambiri.

Chifukwa kuchepetsa ntchito anaganiza amaundana bajeti. Choncho, kutsegula "Alabinskaya" siteshoni okwerera sitima anagwidwa kachiwiri. Malinga ndi ziwerengero watsopano wa chinthu tinali pochitika zaka 9 pambuyo chiyambi cha yomanga.

Komabe, kumanga anapitiriza. Zoika zida Matola, mtengo umene linaperekedwa pasadakhale. Iwo anali atamaliza ndi yomanga. Mu 2010, malo osewerera woyamba anali wokonzeka. Patatha zaka zitatu, anamaliza kumanzere distillation mumphangayo. Chifukwa cha utuluke ndalama Kusakhazikika ola yobereka zonse kusintha.

Art pamalo okwerera sitima

Ife zocheza ndi kulembetsa. Padziko lonse okwerera sitima chabe yabwino, wotsika ndi kudya njira kupita. Koma mu Soviet Union, ngakhale pomanga woyamba mu dziko la Moscow okwerera sitima, tinaganiza kuti nyumbayo ayenera osati kukhala zinchito, komanso wokongola. Mwambo ndipo anathandiza mu mzinda uno.

Metro siteshoni "Alabinskaya" okwerera sitima Samara chidwi alendo ndi ulemerero wake ndi kukongola. Ntchito yokongola kuwala nsangalabwi ndi lubwe. Kulocha mchere wobiriwira, imvi ndi wofiira. Iwo chokongoletsedwa makoma. Mu mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi pansi.

chidwi ziperekedwe kwa mizati ndi mbali zisanu. kukumbatira awo linapanga nyali. Kuwala kwa nyali anamwazikana pa denga moyera-ndi umabalalitsa mu malo a.

makasitomala aulemu

Mayeso pagalimoto chinachitika mu 2014. Anatinso chochitika anaikidwa pa 26 December. Pa kutsegula kwa siteshoni "Alabinskaya" Metro ku Samara anali ambiri okhala ndi alendo omwe.

Zinali ndiye kuti galimoto yoyamba unayambitsidwa ndi makasitomala zachilendo. sitima chinadzaza ndi anthu amene anali mwachindunji zokhudzana pomanga nyumbayo. Ena mwa iwo ndi kazembe dera Nikolai Merkushkin. Koma ife achita m'Mphamvu yekha malo February 1, 2015. Kuyambira tsiku limenelo mayendedwe amayendetsa bwino. Ndandanda wosuta-wochezeka. Apaulendo utenge 6:00 kuti 00:00. Yolipirira ndi 23 rubles. kulankhulana ma imakhudzanso okwelera onse mobisa.

Kuyambira nthambi otsiriza kukweza chiwerengero cha makasitomala ndi 20% wa chonse pamodzi.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti pomanga siteshoni anali kuwombera tsoka kanema. Mufilimuyi imatsogoleredwa ndi Anton Megerdichev, amadziwika ntchito monga "mthunzi nkhonya 2" ndi "Khirisimasi Tree-3", anajambula chithunzi latsopano "Metro". The kuyamba zinachitika pa February 21, 2013.

protagonist

Pamene funso linauka mmene tikabatize malo kwa nthawi yaitali ife sanaganize. Dzina la munthu amene anaika moyo wake wonse chitukuko cha mzinda wokondedwa, ndi "Alabinskaya" okwerera sitima siteshoni.

Samara anakhala kunyumba kwa geniuses ambiri a zaka zapitazi. Pakati pawo, Peter Vladimirovich Alabin, amene anabadwa mu 1824 mu Podolsk. Ndili wamng'ono kwambiri analowa asilikali, komwe adalandira mphoto kuposa wina kwa ungwazi ndi mtima nkhondo. Kenaka, kwa kanthawi iye anali bwanamkubwa wa dera Samara. Iye ndiye ntchito monga woweruza chigawo. Ndi pamene munthu anapanga kusintha luso m'tauni zigawo. Pa chongoganiza udachita ambiri mafakitale ndi mazana a mabungwe osiyanasiyana zinamangidwa.

Khalidwe lina ndipo ali wolemekezeka anthu a mzinda, - mtima. Pa njala ya 1891 Samara anali pa zobvuta kupulumuka. Ndalama allocated mphamvu, analibe. Choncho, Peter V. anaganiza kugula mtengo chakudya. Pambuyo pake mlandu kuba ndalama za boma.

Pamaso pochoka milandu, munthu sanakhale ndi moyo, koma nthano ya chifundo ndi tilinazo Alabin akukumbukirabe. Siteshoni okwerera sitima chikutchedwa munthu - msonkho kwa chilungamo chake.