Kupita ku Venice

Pali mu Italy mzinda modabwitsa inafalikira zilumba zingapo. mzinda, amene mpaka 1866 ankaona ngati boma osiyana, alendo Mecca, pabwalo owonetsera zakale - onse Venice. Akukhulupirira kuti tsiku lenileni ndi kuthetsa pa malo Venice, akadali osadziwika, ndipo limatchula nthawi ya pakati pa zaka 421 ndi 452. Monga pa nthawi iyi ya Italy wakale anali kudutsa foray agonjetsi wina wankhanza pa malire awo. Anthu a kumpoto anakakamizika kuthawa akunjawo ku zilumba zakutchire ya Adriatic. Dambo sikunathandize livable, Kenako anabalalikira moyo mu tione, ndi kuthetsa anakula, amene kenako zinachititsa kuti maonekedwe a mzinda wokongola pa madzi.

Kwathunthu katswiri m'mayiko ena, anthu akukumana ndi vuto la chitetezo la dera lawo, choncho woyamba boma Venetian anakhazikitsidwa mu chaka 466, ndipo patapita nthawi yaitali - wolamulira umodzi - Doge.

Icho chinali Doge yachifumu chimaonedwabe kukopa chachikulu ndi chizindikiro cha Venice, ndi panali misonkhano ya Bungwe la Supreme, kuweruza, ndipo anali Senate. Doge yachifumu, cholinga kukapha m'maganizo ndi onyamula mtima pa akazembe yachilendo, kwathunthu kulungamitsa cholinga chake. A yaikulu atatu-tiered dongosolo, wopangidwa kalembedwe Gothic, ali ziboliboli ambiri anadzipereka kwa olamulira a mzindawo, nambala yaikulu turrets, mizati ndi arches. Paper chipata kudzera amene mukhoza kupeza mwachindunji mu zomera arched, Giant masitepe, amene analandira dzina la zifaniziro ziwiri yaikulu Neptune ndi Mars, Senators bwalo maholo ya Senate ndi Council Great ndi ... sikutheka kuti atchule kukongola onse a nyumba zakale za chilengedwe zomwe kokha ntchito ya wotchuka mwaluso amisiri. Moto amene anachitika mu 1577, pafupifupi kuwonongedwa nyumbayi, ndi kum'manga mlatho Realto, Antonio da Polten, kwathunthu kubwezeretsa maonekedwe loyambirira la nyumba yachifumu.

Realto Bridge, yomwe ili pa nsonga narrowest Ngalande Grande, alowa m'malo anayi anzake amene analipo m'mbuyomo, pamene mu 1588 wazomangamanga, molambalala mamita monga Michelangelo ndi Sansovino, anayamba kumanga nyumba mwala. Ikulu arched chidutswa cha luso lero malo yolimbikira malonda msewu, monga poyamba Antonio da Polten, pomanga mlatho, wapereka malo amalonda mahema. Apa alendo mugule alendo kwa zokonda onse.

Oyendayenda ndi mpandadenga pa Grand Ngalande ku Venice, mukhoza kukhala pa San Marco Square. Apa, kuwonjezera pa Doge yachifumu, ndi wachiwiri zofunika kwambiri kukopa kwa mzinda - Cathedral wa St. Mark. Zazikulu nyumba anagwirizana tchalitchi wa akulu a Venice ndi mpingo, ndi zotsalira za St. Mark, ndipo anapeza udindo chizindikiro cha mphamvu, mbiri andale ndi achipembedzo.

Santa Maria Friars - mpingo wachiwiri kukula mu Venice, zazikulu mu nyumba yake ukulu, anamanga ndi Franciscans wa njerwa yosavuta, ali nazo kupenta ake ndi Titian ndi Giovanni Belini.

Bakuman ali kuti mu 1630 mumzinda anakantha mliri, ndi a Senate, mantha mantha chiyembekezo, adalumbira kuti Namwali Mariya kumanga chipilala ulemu wake, ngati mzinda idzaima kutsogolo kwa wadutsamo ndi. Choncho, 1631 linamangidwa mpingo wa Santa Maria Della Patsani moni, dzina lake limaimira matenda ndi chipulumutso.

Kuwonjezera pa mlatho wotchuka Realto, alendo, ulendo wawo kudzera njira, akhoza kukaona zakuda Bridge wa akuusa. Anapanga mu kalembedwe Baroque, mlathowu ndi chipilala chisoni kuti kuli zopanda anthu. Pakuti uli pa mlathowu, kuchoka chabe ku Doge yachifumu, anaweruzidwa kuti anthu imfa.

zokopa zina monga okongola Venice Dziwani ndi Clock Tower, anamanga mu 1496 ndi wamanga Mauro Codussi wodzilemekeza ndiponso za akatswiri ena 1500 ndi 1755, motero. Chiwerengerochi mkuwa awiri kuti ora lirilonse, ali kwa zaka zinayi, kumenya nyundo awo belu anaika pa denga la nyumba yopemphereramo wotchuka.

Koma osati mu ulendo Venice ndi chinthu kuti tione. Pa zilumba zambiri, pafupi ndi mzinda, zili zokopa zina. San Giorgio Island Mwachitsanzo, amalipiritsa zina mukhoza kukaona amonke ndi mpingo wa St. George. Pachilumba cha Torcello ili Cathedral wa Santa Maria Assuanta ndi mpingo wa Santa Fosca.

Koma alendo amene akufuna kubweretsa kunyumba alendo weniweni Venetian ambuye, njira yolunjika ku zilumba za Burano ndi Murano. Kuwonjezera kuyendera m'dera belu nsanja ya St. Martin ndi tchalitchi cha San Donato, mu benchi m'deralo, mukhoza kugula mochititsa wokongola mankhwala opangidwa ndi manja, galasi ndi zingwe.

Events unachitikira ku Venice chaka, angayerekezedwe ndi sikelo ndi wopambana kupatula yekha ndi zikondwerero Brazil. Venice Film Chikondwerero, unachitikira mumzinda chaka chilichonse, yesani kukaona nsombazo yausangalatsi padziko lonse. Pa chikondwererocho, mzinda akuyamba kukhala osiyana, wosiyana alipidwa moyo mpandawo. mpweya ladzala ndi lingaliro la chikondwerero, chimwemwe ndiponso mgwirizano. Kuchita zimenezi ndi ukulu wake ndi chinsinsi ndi Carnival wa Venice. Akukhulupirira kuti pachimake holide imeneyi anafika m'zaka za m'ma 18, pamene kanthu zokongola zinachitika mu kukhalapo kwa lingaliro kuvomerezedwa - masks. Mothandizidwa ndi masks gulu zikondwerero sakuona anachokera, iwo musabise zigawo, anthu odwala matenda a mzimu wa umodzi ndi mphamvu ya anthu ake. Pa zikondwerero, amene kumatenga chabe pa sabata, mutha kufika mipira, kutenga malo mu nyumba yachifumu, kumverera ngati yokhazikika a m'nthawi zakale, nawo mipikisano gondoliers pa Grand Ngalande, kuwona zosiyanasiyana zithunzi zokongola Nthabwala, oimba, asangalatsi msewu. Anamaliza odzitukumula kanthu "Golden Night". Iyi ndi nthawi pamene mlengalenga ndi kusangalala ndi chilengedwe kulekerera ukufika pachimake.

Koma osati zowoneka ndi carnivals zabwino Venice. Okonda yosavuta, chete zosangalatsa mu nyanja ofunda, njira yolunjika ku chilumba cha Lido, umene uli wotchuka malo ogona ake. Pano mukhoza kukhala mu hotelo kuti zigwirizane iliyonse kukoma ndi chikwama, mu Venice, mu malo aakulu alendo, ili yonse oposa mazana imodzi mwa mahotela kwa nyenyezi 2 mpaka 5. Kwambiri zopindulitsa zisakuyenda wakhala buku zipinda aliyense khitchini nawo.

Atafika ku Venice pa zochitika zimenezi, tisaiwale kuti mitengo pa nthawi ino aukitsidwa kwambiri, chotero alendo ayenera kuti asungidwe ndalama zina kuti tikhale ndi tchuthi yonse.

Kupanga kugula, muyenera kudziwa kuti Venice imatengedwa kukhala malo abwino kwa kukagula chifukwa cha ochepa masitolo ndi kukwera mtengo. Komabe, poyerekezera ndi chimodzimodzi boutiques onse Russian, Venice Umapeza ndi mtengo ndipo amasokoneza anapereka. Umene, kuti masitolo onse ankaganiza kwambiri m'misewu ikuluikulu awiri kapena atatu, m'malo osiyanasiyana m'dziko lonse la mzinda. Pa Mercerie, wotchuka kugula msewu, komanso Calle Larga, chichokereni ku Piazza San Marco, mungapeze chilichonse mtima wako umakhumba pali zambiri masitolo padziko lonse lapansi zopangidwa. Mlatho Realto alendo kukumana zitseko zake galasi, yaikulu m'sitolo Ndalama. Pali masitolo ambiri ndipo pa periphery wa mzinda, koma adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti, amayenda pakati kwa mzinda, zinthu khalidwe akuyamba kusiya kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, mu Mercerie msewu mukhoza kugula thumba lenileni kuchokera Gucci, kugulitsidwa kwa mayuro 1,000, koma mu msewu amalonda wakuda ku masitolo kunja kwa mzinda wa Gucci kwa mayuro 150 sikuthandiza mukuphunzira. Mu Venice, monga kwina kulikonse mu dziko, wotukuka kanyumba makampani mankhwala a zopangidwa ofanana.

Venice anatchuka chifukwa zakudya zake zabwino, mbale kaso nsomba, vinyo Tuscan. Koma kupeza odyera kwenikweni wotchipa Umenewu likukwaniritsa zofunikira za Gourmet, ndi zovuta kwambiri. Tiyeneranso adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti akafuna kugwira ntchito mu mabungwe osiyana ndi osiyana. Ena ntchito kokha pa nthawi yopuma, ndi ena ku madzulo oyambirira. Pakati pa abwino ndi yotchipa kuti angatchedwe Taverna del Kampielo. Kuchokera Gourmet yaing'ono odyera amapereka maganizo zidzasintha wa Grand Ngalande, olemera ndi yotchipa Zodzigawira amakopeka khamu la alendo. Koma itha odyera ntchito yake za seveni koloko madzulo. Pa msewu wa San Polo ndi bala-odyera Al Muro. Chinthu chapadera ndi otchedwa "Kudya tsiku" odyera ndi wangwiro madzulo cha mpumulo wa Sabata. Santa Margherita ndi ya mipiringidzo mini-ndi odyera yaing'ono pozigwiritsa ntchito mode usiku.

Nthawi zambiri, okongola ndi chikondi Venice M'pofunikanso kukauona. Ndipo ine ndikufuna kuti ndikhulupirire kuti, ngakhale odziŵa za sizikuyenda bwino kwa asayansi ena, izo sizidzakhala chachiwiri olowa Atlantis.