Kumata kwa nsangalabwi ndi lubwe: mitundu, makhalidwe ndi maonekedwe

Today anakhalanso zipangizo otchuka zachilengedwe chifukwa zizindikiro mkulu zokongoletsa wa chiyero zachilengedwe ndi durability. Ndiko kuti, izi ndi za nsangalabwi ndi lubwe: chibwenzi wateteza nyumba kuti zinamangidwa zaka zikwizikwi zapitazo ku zinthuzi. Koma, popanda mphamvu makhalidwe ndi za nsangalabwi, ndi lubwe - zipangizo zokwera mtengo, kotero iwo akugwiritsidwa kokha yokongola. A chuma kuwamaliza kuima padziko kwa akukonzekera ntchito, zomatira zimenezi kwa nsangalabwi ndi lubwe, amene adzapereka amphamvu cholimba kugwirizana.

Kufotokoza mwa chidule za

zipangizo zonse zomatira magawo lubwe kapena nsangalabwi ogwiritsa ndi Hardy, motero zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kwambiri ambiri; pakuti seams pa mwala inlay Zithunzi choyambirira kuchita gluing ya mwala, nsangalabwi ndi lubwe zinthu.

Chuma chachikulu chimene chimasiyanitsa zomatira mtundu uliwonse wa nsangalabwi, ndi:

1. Zonyamula chikoka zidulo, soda, ultraviolet poizoniyu.
2. Kusunga imachita m'mikhalidwe zonse kutentha, kuyambira +100 ° C ndi kwa - 20.
3. Pambuyo kuumitsa sasintha mtundu, zilibe osokoneza, osati atengeke psinjika.
4. Chimathandiza angongole mbali maola 2-3 kutenga ntchito.
5. Chifukwa chakuti zinthu aliwonse akukonzekera nsangalabwi kapena lubwe kali ndi chisanu zosagwira zomatira naye ntchito, mungathe osati mkati komanso kunja kwa nyumba.

mwatsatanetsatane pa mitundu ya zipangizo zomatira, makhalidwe awo ndi zikuchokera - zina.

poliyesitala mastics

Zomatira mtundu nsangalabwi poliyesitala opangidwa mu mawonekedwe a madzi, semiliquid kapena olimba. The zopangidwa odziwika bwino kwambiri kuti zimadziwika chifukwa khalidwe lawo ndiponso kudalirika ndi:

1. Solido quarzo crema. Zofunika ndi anaikira kukonza mwala ndi lamination ake. Ntchito n'kofunika kusonkhezela hardener.
2. "Mastic 2000". Izi njira ndi zomatira lakonzedwa kuti ntchito m'nyumba. Izo ntchito mu kupanga Zithunzi, mwala kukonza ndi mgwirizano.

epoxy kumatira

Ziwiri zikuluzikulu zomatira kwa nsangalabwi mtundu uwu ali ndi mphamvu zoterozo okwezeka nadzawasankhula Pamilunguyo padziko mchitidwe ovuta kwambiri. Chifukwa mkulu mlingo wa mphamvu epoxy zomatira mwangwiro chimatsatira zinthu za nsangalabwi, lubwe, oyenera kugwira ntchito ndi chitsulo ndi konkire. mankhwala tichipeza zigawo ziwiri - kwambiri zomatira ndi sealant.

Mwa zonse zilipo m'masitolo ndi epoxy zomatira kwa mankhwala ake apamwamba ndi zopangidwa zotsatirazi:

1. Akepox 1005. Izo ntchito pomata mong'ambika ndi pores kuti anaonekera pa mwala achilengedwe.
2. Bellinzoni. The katundu chachikulu - kuchuluka mphamvu, kukana kuti solvents, zidulo ndi alkalis, makhalidwe kwambiri guluu wolimba kwambiri.
3. Isomat dera limeneli limatchedwa-epoxy yachibadwa. Iwo lilibe solvents. Anafuna gluing lubwe ndi za nsangalabwi kali ndi pamalo zipangizo zina.

impregnant

Maziko kupanga epoxide ntchito. Zokha zinthu ntchito pa ntchito panja. kwambiri pamene ntchito ndi pamalo amene pali zofooka zosiyanasiyana - ming'alu, tokhala, m'maenje. Zomatira mankhwala aligns padziko, ndi kudzaza ndi zovuta zonse ndi molondola kulumikiza ndi zapamadzi pamwamba. Ndi otsika kukhuthala index, zingawathandize bwino kupukuta.

Nkhani makamaka zipangizo zomatira tanena zimadalira magawo awiri: mtundu wa nyemba kuti ayenera veneered ndi mtundu wa ntchito.

ntchito kukonzekera

Musanayambe adzakhala glued matailosi lubwe kapena nsangalabwi, pamwamba ayenera kukhala wokonzeka - kuchotsa zinyalala, fumbi, kuwononga mitundu yonse. Pa kudziwika ndi vuto kwambiri chitaperekedwa ayenera pulasitala choyamba. Ngati sanachite, zomatira zakuthupi adzagwira seep mu seams ndi ming'alu. Chifukwa cha filimu imeneyi mpweya ungadzakhazikitsidwe pakati pamalo awiri.

Pambuyo kuti muyenera kukonzekera ntchito zomatira zikuchokera: kuphunzira malangizo mosamala ndi kupasuka thunthu malinga ndi malangizo. Ndi bwino kawetedwe zomatira kwa nsangalabwi kapena lubwe akumaliza mu chidebe zinyalala ngati kusamba zidzakhala zosatheka. chidebe Choyamba udzathiridwa mu osakaniza okonzeka ndiye aposa kuchuluka kwa madzi ndi akawinduka mpaka yunifolomu zonse unkachitika apezeka kapena mapesi youma osakaniza. Izi zikhoza kuchitika pamanja ndipo pogwiritsa ntchito yomanga chosakanizira cha. Okonzeka kulemera ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito maola atatu.

unsembe akumaliza

Tsopano akuyamba chinthu chofunika kwambiri - gluing nsalu. Choyamba, zomatira kuti lingagwiritsidwe yomalizidwa pamwamba. wosanjikiza ake ayenera kukhala wochepa thupi kwambiri, koma Mulimonsemo kukhala wakuda kwambiri kukuletsa ikudontha mu zigwirizane ndi zinthu payekha. Kenako zomatira ndi kupaka matailosi lubwe kapena nsangalabwi ndipo pamalo onse likugwirizana. Chifukwa aliyense mchitidwe mwala ali wamakhalidwe kulemera zokwanira, m'pofunika kugwira nthawi zina mpaka polymerisation amapezeka ndi wothandizila zomatira kwa nsangalabwi katengedwe. Patapita kanthawi, izo anaumitsa ndi kuonetsetsa guluu wolimba wodzala pamalo awiri.

, Mukuyenela kutsatila malangizo onse kuti Mapeto adakondweretsa m'tsogolo. Ndipo izi:

1. Kusankha yabwino kwambiri zomatira zakuthupi.
2. Compliance ndi n'zimene zigawo yolinganizika ndi kusakaniza iwo.
3. Molondola ndi mwatsatanetsatane pamene ntchito ndi matailosi.