Kuluka chingwe. Yokhotakhota zibangili m'njira zosiyanasiyana.

Mu ambiri tanthauzo kuluka - ndiyo njira ya interconnecting zinthu payekha mu mankhwala limodzi olimba. Njira imeneyi imagwira kulenga chinthu china osati kukhala ndi maluso awo komanso ndalama bwino, chifukwa simungathe amawononga ndalama zawo pa ogulidwa ndi zodzikongoletsera, ndi kuwapanga iwo zawo. Kuluka chingwe ali kugwirizana lamba "n'kupanga" mu mangongo lathyathyathya kapena chonse. Kuti akonze zofunika zibangili yaitali ndi zidutswa woonda zakuthupi ndi ofanana ndi makulidwe a 1.3-2.0 mm.

Kuluka chingwe limakupatsani kulenga ambiri chibangili okongola ndi loyambirira, lomwe mwangwiro amathandizana ndi zithunzi za atsikana. Pano pali zimene mungachite kuti momwe mukhoza kukongoletsa ndi pa nkono wa khungu.

Mu East, ndipo ndithudi padziko lonse kufalitsa otchedwa "Afghanstan maukonde". Kuluka chingwe, amene angathe kuchitidwa mu Mofananamo sikutanthauza zovekera zachitsulo, ndiwo zabwino kwambiri. Kupanga okongola chibangili pa dzanja lake, muyenera kutsatira malangizo. Chinthu choyamba kuchita ndicho kudula mikwingwirima awiri amene m'lifupi ndi za 5-7 mamilimita ndi momwe kutalika wofanana 150-160 mm. Kenako, ntchito choboolera yosamveka amene awonetse m'mbali mwa slits cha kukula izo zikanakhala yabwino needlework. Nkofunika kuti mtunda pakati pawo ndi wofanana m'lifupi theka la n'kupanga chikopa. Kodi mufunika kagawo ndi chisel a. Nkofunikira kuti tsamba la chida m'lifupi anali 6 mm. Malekezero a n'kupanga ayenera mukhale mpeni. Bwino ndi yabwino kwa mipata pa chingwe wina anali 7, ndi pa zina - 6. titembenukira kwa kuluka kwambiri. Dzanja lamanzere utenge chingwe chimene mipata 7, ndi kuti ufulu mapeto a mipata ya chaperekedwa kwa needlework. Yapafupi kagawo pa Mzere ayenera kukodzedwa mothandizidwa ndi screwdriver a. Kupyola mu kadanga kukodzedwa kuvina chingwe chachiwiri. Kenako, muyenera kutambasula nsalu amafotokozera. Pambuyo pa zimenezi n'kofunika anadzera pa kudula anawonjezera Mzere 6 ndi chingwe woyamba ndi slits kufalitsa analandira. Kenako kuluka mfundo akanali yemweyo. Tisaiwale kuti muyenera kudutsa pamwamba pa Mzere m'munsi. Mukamaliza analenga chibangili ndi kumenyera mabowo ndi kuyatsa tayi kwambiri.

Kenako otchuka kuluka Chikopa chingwe ndi dzina chidwi "kawiri chithunzi." Izi zimafuna pamaso pa n'kupanga asanu. Pankhaniyi, Mugulu ayenera kuonedwa ngati Mzere limodzi. Ndi njirayi, mukhoza yokhotakhota chibangili, omwe akufanana kuluka msungwana choyambirira. Ntchito pa ngati chokongoletsera amafuna n'kupanga asanu ndi m'lifupi mwake 3-4 mm, ndi utali - za 230-250 mm. Kenako, kumata malekezero zingwe. Ndi chofunika kwa omasuka kuluka. Tisaiwale kuti muyenera 2 n'kupanga kwa 1. Motero, likukhalira kuti kuluka chingwe lopangidwa ndi chikopa 3 "Ndime", omwe tichipeza awiri. n'kupanga ayenera maganizo anawerengedwa kuyambira kumanzere kupita kumanja, ie, 1,2,3. Choncho muyenera yokhotakhota: chingwe 3 kuvala 2 kenako 1 kuti 3, ndiye 2 pa mutu wa 1, ndipo kachiwiri, ndiye 3 kwa 2 ndi, etc. Kumapeto kwa ntchito m'pofunika kumata malekezero a n'kupanga, ndiyeno anapereka amate.

Pakuti mayiko, pamene kupanga chibangili wokongola, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito chida chachikulu ichi monga makina mzere kuluka. chipangizo Izi zidzathandiza singano akazi kulukana kukongoletsa Mzere, kumene mukhoza zokongoletsa kwambiri pa dzanja. Chotero makina kwa plaiting ndi otchedwa "windmill" 4 singano. Ntchito ndi chida ichi amafuna ulusi wopota, amene makulidwe akhale oyenera yachibadwa kuluka. Mtengo wa chotero chipangizo ndi oyenera ogula kwambiri.