Kugwirizana Mental: mwamwayi kapena chozizwitsa?

Asayansi a ku Princeton anachititsa ndimasewera kuyesera. Atakhala mu chipinda momasuka, ndi interlocutors awiri, anawapempha kuti amalankhulana. Ngakhale m'modzi wa iwo anatola nkhani zochititsa chidwi, wachiwiri kumumvetsera mwatcheru. Kukambiranako Izi zinachitika kuyang'aniridwa okhwima unit fMRI (zinchito kulingalira maginito kumveka), zomwe scanned ubongo wa onsewo. Atalandira zithunzi kuphunzira, asayansi anapeza kuti ntchito za mbali zosiyanasiyana za ubongo (amene anatsimikiza ndi mlingo wa otaya magazi kwa dera), ndi owerenga ndi kumvetsera anali pafupifupi zofanana.

Pa izi zatsopano ofanana ife tinapeza kuti ngati owerenga anamvetsera mwatcheru, ndiye chizindikiro cha ntchito ya maselo a mu ubongo anali kochepa. Pamene owerenga anati mu chilankhulo chosadziwika kwa womvera, ndi manyuroni interlocutors chiyani sizigwirizana ndi mzake.

Ichi ndi chitsanzo m'malo wosazindikira kugwirizana maganizo. Iwo Tingaone Mwachitsanzo, kusukulu, pamene aphunzitsi akuuza ophunzira nkhaniyo. kugwirizana kwambiri chidwi maganizo amakhala ndi zimene chikanachitika zokha, tsiku ndi tsiku. zodabwitsazi zingaoneke pakati pa anthu ogwirizana ndi ubale magazi kapena chikondi chachikulu. Ngati wachibale (kapena wokondedwa) pali tsokali, ndiye pafupi wake akhoza kumva ndi maganizo amphamvu pa mphindi ino. Asayansi kuitana zodabwitsazi "kugwirizana kwa maganizo." Ooneka bwino, maganizo awo, ndi pakati pa kholo ndi mwana (mwina anthu ambiri kudziwa mawuwa monga "Mwachibadwa akuchikazi").

Kodi kugwirizana maganizo pa mlingo Zatsala chinsinsi. Pang'ono kuwulula chinsinsi angakhoze kokha wodzichepetsa kafukufuku m'munda wa kuwerenga, umenenso njira, asayansi ena amaganiza za quackery.

Koma ku zitsanzo chosavuta kumene kugwirizana maganizo akusonyeza mlingo pulayimale. Tsiku lililonse, anthu ali pafupi wina ndi mnzake samakufunsa: "Kodi inu khofi mukupita". Funso yafupika mawu akuti: "? Coffee". Ndipo pamene wofunsayo afika yankho: "Inde, ndi shuga wina," - nthawi yomweyo zimaonekeratu wotani khofi akufuna interlocutor wake. Mu yochepayi kukambirana anaphonya zidutswa owonjezera lexical, umene aliyense amaona kuti mutu wake, kwenikweni kutchula iwo telepathically.

Malinga ndi asayansi, zodabwitsazi momveka bwino kwambiri ndawawonapo ndi pakati pa achibale.

Ndipo kotero ife tikhoza kuganiza kuti kugwirizana maganizo - chodabwitsa psychosocial, sipangakhalenso zayambitsa enaake mothandizidwa ndi maganizo maganizo kwa munthu wina.

Komanso, anapezeka kuti bwino akuwonetseredwa makalata kotero pamene interlocutors kulankhula munthu, pamasom'pamaso. A dialogs mitundu, monganso videoconferencing kapena telefoni, kuli yatsoka imfayo pankhaniyi.

Mtima - ndi malo unexplored kwambiri za kuwerenga maganizo a anthu. Komabe, kale bwino ntchito mu malonda. mabungwe yambiri, malonda wothandizila aphunzitsa watsopano, malonda njira zotere neurolinguistic mapulogalamu (NLP), amene anaonekera mu mfundo maziko kulankhulana maganizo duet ndi kuwala kutsirikidwa angathe wogula.

Koma tiyeni sayansi akupitiriza kumasulira zinsinsi zake, ndipo mudzakhala kale athe onani zodabwitsazi tsopano yokha. Onani nthawi ndi kuyesetsa kuganizira za munthu ambiri sasamala, kugonjera iye maganizo kundikumbatira ndi kundipsompsona kapena ngakhale mawu, mawu ndi malingaliro, kenako kumufunsa zimene anamva pa nthawiyo.