Kodi ndifunika chiwongolero damper?

Utsogoleri damper - chipangizo chokhala ochiritsira mantha absorber mapulani ake. Ntchito yake kuzimitsira Phokoso osafunika ndi oscillations wa mbali zina za Utsogoleri. Kumene, kubwezera kusinthasintha kum'patula damper sitingakhoze, koma kuchepetsa matalikidwe awo ndi pafupipafupi luso lake.

Kodi mfundo ntchito?

Mfundo ntchito damper ndi zofanana ndi mfundo chofuna kuchita dampers onse. Mu chitsanzo losavuta, izo zikuwoneka ngati izi: pa pachimake ndi mphamvu, wodzala ndi mafuta, ndi makina kugawa kugawa chidebe mu zipinda ziwiri. Komanso, pali mavavu wapadera (mabowo), amene kukula zikhoza kusintha. Achiritsa Septum zoyenda mu chotengera, potero kusintha buku la chipinda ndi kotheka kuti zimafala mafuta kudzera mavavu lapansi. Pamene kusintha kwa makhalidwe damping chimatheka ndi kusintha kukula kwa vavu (kapena zina kuchuluka kwawo), imene mafuta akudutsa. Ikuluikulu dzenje - m'munsi mlingo wa damping, ndi mosemphanitsa. Nagumula khoma, malingana ndi kamangidwe, akhoza atembenuza ndi olamulira (monga chiwongolero damper kawirikawiri anaika pa kutali msewu masewera ndi njinga zamoto) kapena akhoza chikugwirizana ndi ndodo mopita kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo (monga damper otchedwa telescoping, ntchito pa ngolo masewera, kuchokera msewu magalimoto, makina yomanga ).

ndi chiwongolero dampers chiyani?

Tsopano mungapeze mitundu iwiri:

- Telescopic (Matris, Chovuta-Dog, Toby, HyperPro, ovomereza-comp, Rancho), amene ali ofanana ndi absorbers mantha: mkati damper yamphamvu ndodo amasuntha nkhungu thupi. Ndi amodzi pisitoni, amene akutumikira monga kugawaniza komwe. Wokwera telescopic chiwongolero dampers osiyana (pamwamba pa zonse, izo zimatengera chitsanzo cha magalimoto ndi zida ogwiritsa), koma nthawi zambiri - pamodzi mbali chiwongolero.

- makina (Ohlins, WSC, Scotts, WER), zimene sizili zofanana ndi telescopic, koma ntchito pa mfundo yomweyo. Makina dampers ndi kumanga kwambiri wangwiro ndi odalirika kwambiri atagwa. Chifukwa cha ichi, iwo atsimikizira okha kuti ntchito kuchokera msewu mtundu njinga yamoto. Komabe, izi samaletsa ntchito zawo ndi sportbikes.

Kodi ndifunika chiwongolero damper?

The Ntchito yaikulu pogwiritsa kwa SUV ndi kusintha akuchitira msewu ndi mitundu yonse ya mtunda. Zotsatira zimatheka ndi kuchepetsa mlingo wa kugwedera. Komanso, dalaivala kutopa yafupika. N'kofunikanso kuti pambuyo unsembe wa damper khalidwe avale tayala amakhala yunifolomu zambiri, ndi bwino nsinga zawo. Control za makina umakhala nkhani mbali bata ndi bwino imathamanga mkulu. Utsogoleri damper (UAZ ndi Niva, ndi njira, galimoto lomwe wawauza kuika chipangizo) kuteteza kuchoka msewu kuyimitsidwa zinthu. Yoyenera unsembe wa makina chiwongolero damper - ndicho chinsinsi ndi opanda cholakwa ndi yaitali ntchito galimoto ndi dalaivala ndi anthu ake.

Nthawi zambiri, chiwongolero damper yakwera pakati chimango (kapena thupi) ndi ndodo chiwongolero tayi kapena pakati pa chitsulo chogwira matayala galimoto ndi chiwongolero ndodo. Pewani khazikitsa ndi damper pa mbali zimene osamukira kwambiri pa kuyimitsidwa.