Kodi conjugate mneni wa Chifalansa?

kasewenzetsedwe ka mau ndi conjugated mu Chifulenchi pafupifupi kovuta kwambiri ngati mu Russian. Kuchotsa zosiyanasiyana munthu aliyense, chiwerengero, kumangika.

French kasewenzetsedwe ka mau: gulu

Pali magulu atatu a conjugation mneni, uliwonse uli ndi malamulo yake. Kasewenzetsedwe ka mau magulu oyamba awiri amafuna ndi malamulo chimodzimodzi kasewenzetsedwe ka mau onse gulu lililonse. Ngakhale pali pang'ono zina zabwino. Gulu lachitatu zikuphatikizapo kasewenzetsedwe ka mau amene sali m'gulu woyamba awiri, ndipo kusiyana ndi zosiyanasiyana. Ndi conjugations awo muyenera kuphunzira, koma kasewenzetsedwe ka mau a woyamba ndi gulu lachiwiri kuzindikiridwa ndi makhalidwe ena, kudziwa gulu ayenera kusonyezedwa ndi conjugate ya malamulo ambiri. ndi zizindikiro zotani? Cholinga: mtundu wa conjugation wa mneni chimadalira pa mapeto.

Gulu loyamba zikuphatikizapo kasewenzetsedwe ka mau kutsiriza ndi -er. Ichi ndi gulu lalikulu kwambiri kupatulapo yekha. Mneni aller - kupita wa gulu lachitatu.

Gulu lachiwiri zikuphatikizapo kasewenzetsedwe ka mau kutsiriza ndi -ir. Ndi pafupifupi French kasewenzetsedwe ka mau. Ziyenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti pali kasewenzetsedwe ka mau kuti kutha mu -ir, koma, ngakhalebe, gulu lachitatu - angapezeke mu magome a kasewenzetsedwe ka mau osasamba.

Kasewenzetsedwe ka mau a gulu loyamba ndi lachiwiri amakonda ndi kuika malo mawu m'munsi. The maziko sasintha.

Gulu lachitatu tichipeza osasamba (kapena kasewenzetsedwe ka mau nthenda). Iwo sakudziwa amakonda chimodzimodzi Komabe, ngakhale kuti ophunzira ambiri kupeza nkhani yovuta zambiri conjugations awa a kasewenzetsedwe ka mau n'zosavuta zokwanira kumbukirani. chakuti gulu zimenezi zimaphatikizapo Inter zina zotere, mawu yotchuka kwambiri ya Chifulenchi, amene, mofanana ndi mneni English kukhala - kukhala ndi kukhala - kuti anachita ntchito utumiki ndi ntchito zambiri. Zofunika: kasewenzetsedwe ka mau okha kuti gulu thandizo zingasiyane. malamulo yunifolomu ya kusintha uko, koma kasewenzetsedwe ka mau awa akhoza kugawidwa zambiri subgroups: 1) kasewenzetsedwe ka mau, chifukwa cha chimene, popanda kusintha a dongosolo - alipo ochepa kwambiri; 2) kasewenzetsedwe ka mau amene m'munsi zimasiyanasiyana yekha ochulukitsa, mu munthu wachitatu; 3) kasewenzetsedwe ka mau amene pali zapansi awiri - kwa mmodzi ndi zochuluka.

Kodi conjugate mneni tsopano?

Choyamba muyenera monga mneni limodzi la magulu, ndiye kutsatira malamulo a conjugation pansipa.

Gulu 1. Écouter Conjugate mneni - kumvetsera.

Yehoasi (I) -e. Mwachitsanzo: J'écoute de A La musique La nuit.- ndimamvetsera nyimbo usiku.

Lachiwiri (Inu) -es. Mwachitsanzo: Lachiwiri m'écoutes? - Kodi inu mukumvetsera kwa ine?

Il / elle (/ iye) -e. Mwachitsanzo: Il écoute La wailesi. - Iye amamva wailesi.

Nous (Ife) -ons. Mwachitsanzo, Nous écoutons chanter les oiseaux. - Timamvera kuimba kwa mbalame.

Vous (Inu) -ez. Mwachitsanzo: Vous écoutez Le chete. - Inu kumvetsera bata.

Ils / elles (Iwo) -ent. Mwachitsanzo: Ils écoutent Mesiya mbiri. - Zimamvera nkhani yanga.

M'pofunikanso powasamalira kuti ena kasewenzetsedwe ka mau conjugation ndi zotheka anawaonjezera kuwirikiza kawiri wa otsiriza consonant mu m'munsi mwa mawuwo. Pali wina "wapadera" mneni kutha mu -er - envoyer (kutumiza). Ngakhale kuti zikutsamira pa malamulo, maziko ake zimasiyanasiyana kwambiri, nchifukwa chake akatswiri kukangana zakuti gulu bwino kunyamula. Komanso pa -er kothera wina mneni wotchuka - aller, koma popanda kukayika kulikonse wa gulu lachitatu, monga atatsamira mosiyana kuposa mamembala a gulu lachitatu.

2 gulu. Conjugate mneni otchuka choisir - kusankha.

Yehoasi (I) - issis. Mwachitsanzo: Yehoasi choisis une mkanjo Rouge. - I kusankha zovala wofiira.

Lachiwiri (Inu) - issis. Mwachitsanzo: Lachiwiri choisis une mkanjo longue. - Inu kusankha diresi yayitali.

Il / elle (/ iye) - issit. Mwachitsanzo: Il choisit ses compagnons. - Iye amasankha comrades wake.

Nous (Ife) - issons. Mwachitsanzo: Nous choisissons La liberté. - Timasankha ufulu.

Vous (Inu) - issez. Mwachitsanzo: Vous choisissez zosagwiritsidwa conseiller zachuma. - inu sankhani mlangizi ndalama.

Ils / elles (Iwo) - issent. Mwachitsanzo: Ils choisissent Le vélo. - Iwo kusankha kupalasa njinga.

Onani kuti mochulukitsa kasewenzetsedwe ka mau a gulu lachiwiri ndi mapeto chomwecho monga mawu a choyamba, koma anawonjezera mchitidwe -iss.

Gulu lachitatu. M'pofunika kukumbukira conjugation wa kasewenzetsedwe ka mau monga avour - nawo, être - kukhala, lire - kuwerenga, mettre - kuika. Iwo inflected ndi malamulo.

zitsanzo zina kupenda mmene timalingalira osasamba kasewenzetsedwe ka mau magulu.

1. kasewenzetsedwe ka mau osasamba kutha mu -ir. Mwachitsanzo, dormir - kugona. Ine sindikufuna kugona. - Yehoasi NE dors yanga bien / Inu kugona - Lachiwiri dors / Iye amagona pa nsana wake - Il dort sur Le zoyenera / Ife kugona - Nous dormons. Uli kugona kodi? - Dormez -vous? Amagona mosinthana. - Ils dorment à ulendo de A udindo. Mapeto yomweyo ayenera zidzawonjezedwa kwa maziko a kasewenzetsedwe ka mau ena a gulu ili, kutaya mapeto Mwachitsanzo, mu mawu mentir (bodza) maziko adzakhala ment-.

Mu gulu osiyana kasewenzetsedwe ka mau kutha mu 1) -endre, -ondre. Mwachitsanzo, vendre - kugulitsa; 2) -uire. Mwachitsanzo, construire - kumanga; 3) -aindre, -oindre, -eindre. Mwachitsanzo, plaindre - chisoni.

Kodi conjugate mneni kale

Onani kuti atatu a Chifulenchi zinachitika kale. Conjugation wa kasewenzetsedwe ka mau aliyense muyenera kuwerenga payokha. Awiri nthawi (Passé kulemba ndi Plus-que-Parfait) ndi zovuta, ndi mneni conjugation ikuchitika ndi wothandiza mneni chiwembu wothandiza (avoir kapena être) kuphatikiza participle zapitazi. Mwachitsanzo, kuyesa kusintha chilango pamwamba - ". Ndasankha diresi yofiira" "Ine ndinakusankhani diresi yofiira" adzakhala «J'ai choisi une mkanjo Rouge», kumene J'ai - puronauni ndi kusinthidwa wothandiza mneni, ndi choisi - mgonero.

Kasewenzetsedwe ka mau zinachitika kale Taphunzira njira yosavuta mofanana kasewenzetsedwe ka mau mu pakali pano - kujowina chifukwa cha mathero mawu:

Yehoasi (I) - ais. Mwachitsanzo: Yehoasi dansais. - I kuvina.

Lachiwiri (Inu) - ais. Mwachitsanzo: tu dormais. - Kodi kugona.

Il / elle (/ iye) - ait. Mwachitsanzo: Il ronflait. - Iye snored.

Nous (Ife) - ayoni. Mwachitsanzo: Nous chantions. - Ife anaimba.

Vous (Inu) - iez. Mwachitsanzo: Vous clamiez. - Inu anadandaula.

Ils / elles (Iwo) - aient. Mwachitsanzo: Ils volaient - inu kuwuluka.

Chonde dziwani kuti palibe magawano m'magulu. Mapeto a m'mbuyomu yosavuta yomangika ali chimodzimodzi kwa kasewenzetsedwe ka mau onse.

Kodi conjugate tsogolo mneni yomangika

M'tsogolo yosavuta kasewenzetsedwe ka mau yomangika ali conjugated ndi chiwembu mwachilungamo losavuta: kutenga ndi kalekale anawagwiritsa ndi kuwonjezera kwa mapeto a mneni avoir - kukhala. Mwachitsanzo, munthu woyamba ali avoir mneni mathero Ai Choncho Yehoasi volerai - I pogona, Yehoasi viendrai - kubwera, j'appellerai - adzaitana. Komabe, pali zingapo kasewenzetsedwe ka mau amene yabwino ankaona payokha - iwo m'tsogolo zinachitika mitundu wapadera. Komanso, mawu ena consonant wotsiriza kawiri (j'appellerai).

Kodi bwino kuphunzitsa mneni tenses?

malangizo

1. Kumbukirani mawu patokha. Choyamba muyenera kuphunzira, kenako ndimangoyang'ana patebulo la mneni conjugation.
2. Bwino mfundo za gulu la kasewenzetsedwe ka mau m'magulu osiyana. Zimenezi bungwe chidziwitso, koma akuphunzira momwe kuonetsetsa maziko a mneni.
3. Pang'onopang'ono kudziwa malamulo a conjugation mneni, amayenda oyamba gulu lachitatu. Ndiko kuti, Choyamba, muyenera kukumbukira mathero asanu chibadidwe woyamba kasewenzetsedwe ka mau gulu pakali pano, ndiye - wachiwiri, ndiye inu mukhoza pang'onopang'ono adziwe kasewenzetsedwe ka mau a gulu lachitatu, nayenso, kuswa iwo m'magulu boma. Tiyeneranso pang'onopang'ono yodziwa mathero kwa nthawi zosiyanasiyana. Ang'onoang'ono "zidutswa 'mfundo kusungidwa mosavuta. Mu njira ya kukumbukira kwenikweni ankachita, mwachitsanzo, tengani mneni aliyense wa gulu loyamba ndi conjugate ake. Pamene malamulo onse anaphunzira, mukhoza kutsata conjugation kutenga mneni aliyense mwachisawawa.

Monga mukuonera, ndi mfundo za - pang'onopang'ono. Pitani ku gawo lotsatira, pakumva yekhayo amene m'mbuyomu.

Pano pali chitsanzo chosonyeza kuti conjugate mneni. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kutenga chilichonse zokambirana mneni kapena mawu. Mwachitsanzo, mawu akuti "kutsanulira» - arroser. Tikayang'ana mapeto a mneni amatanthauza gulu loyamba. Choncho, mu nthawi ino chidzakhala: I madzi - Yehoasi arrose, inu madzi - Lachiwiri arroses, Iye atsanulira - Il arrose, izo amatsanulira - Elle arrose, Ife madzi - arrosons Nous, madzi - Vous arrosez, iwo madzi - Ils arrosent.