Kodi cholakwika ndi chiyani, kutanthauzira, mawu ofanana, zitsanzo

Mawu oti "kulakwitsa" amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulankhulana tsiku ndi tsiku nthawi zambiri, amapezeka m'mabuku olembedwa. Ndipo ngakhale ili silo lofala kwambiri, kudziwa kuti tanthauzo lake lidali lothandiza kwa munthu aliyense wanzeru. Tidzachita ndi cholakwika. M'nkhaniyi, timayang'ananso mawu ofanana ndi mawu ndi zitsanzo za ntchito.

Tanthauzo

Kodi vuto ndi chiyani? Mawu awa ali ndi matanthauzo awiri: choyamba ndi choyimira, chinthu chosafunika (chitukuko, khalidwe kapena khalidwe), mfundo yofooka. Phindu lachiwiri ndi kuwonongeka, kusowa (njira, zida).

M'zinenero za masiku ano, tanthauzo loyamba limagwiritsidwa ntchito.

M'mabukuli omasulira ambiri, kuti athe kuyankha funsolo, olemba amapereka mndandanda wa zizindikiro zomwe mawuwa angalowe m'malo mwake, chifukwa zimakhala zovuta kufotokoza popanda iwo.

Mu Chirasha mawuwa anachokera ku chinenero cha Persia.

Zitsanzo

Kuti timvetse bwino cholakwika, tidzapereka zitsanzo za kugwiritsa ntchito mawu awa:

• "Iye ndi munthu wabwino, koma ali ndi vuto limodzi - amamwa kwambiri."
• "Anali wokongola kwambiri, koma zolakwa zake zinakwiyitsa anthu amene analipo."

Mu zitsanzo zoperekedwa, mawu awa amatanthauza kulakwitsa. Mwachilankhulo ichi akhoza kusinthidwa m'mawu onsewa pamwambapa. Wokhulupirika - mawu ofanana ndi mawu olakwika - angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Mungagwiritse ntchito ziyankhulo zina: zoyipa, kupanda ungwiro, chilema, zofooka - zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito malinga ndi nkhani, mwachitsanzo:

• "Bwenzi lake limabisa chilema chake kwa aliyense."
• "Cholinga chake chachikulu ndichokwiya."
• "Pali vuto limodzi m'ntchito yanu - kusanthula kwakukulu."
• "Polephera kutchulidwa kwake, anayesera kubisala, koma anaipitsa."

Kuperewera kwa chuma, chuma, manja, kutayika kungatanthauzenso kugwiritsa ntchito mawu awa kapena zizindikiro zake:

• "Ivan ankafuna kugula mahatchi, koma anali ndi vuto la ndalama."
• "Anthu osauka anali kumanga nyumba, koma anali wogwila ntchito."

Tsopano motere mawuwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza, makamaka m'mabuku kuti apange kalembedwe kake m'mabuku akale.