Kodi chigamba mpaka dzenje mu drywall kuti: zipangizo, zipangizo, kukonza nsonga

Yomanga ndi kukonza ano ntchito za drywall ndi nkhani wotchuka kwambiri. Ndi kuti anapangidwa Mkati mwake, munzere makoma, kudenga, komanso kulenga kaso zinthu zokongoletsera yokongola mkati. Ndi kuphweka ake ndiponso ntchito zake zosiyanasiyana za nkhaniyi ali yaikulu drawback - kukhudzana ndi kuwononga makina. zotsatira amphamvu, osasamala rearrangement mipando ndi masewera ngakhale yogwira ana akhoza kukhala ndi chifukwa vuto osafunika padziko pakhoma. Mu nkhani imeneyi, funso mmene chigamba mpaka dzenje drywall ndi othandizanso kwa eni nyumba ambiri, choncho M'nkhaniyi tiona kupereka ulemu wapadera kwa nkhaniyi.

Kuyamba

Pa kudziwika ndi chilema ngati khoma kapena denga, safuna kuti mantha, chifukwa zinthu izi kukonza, ndi sikutanthauza eni a mtengo waukulu ndalama. Kubwereranso kwa nyumba izi - mwachilungamo mosavuta ndondomeko chomwe tingachite paokha, ntchito losavuta zipangizo.

Asanayambe ntchito, muzichotsa una mu drywall wa - kuchotsa atapachikidwa pepala kuchotsa ofooka ndi kugwira zinthu opunduka. Komanso ndikofunikira kudziwa kutalika kwa gawo kuonongeka. Miyezo ayenera kuchitidwa ndi ming'alu onse, tchipisi kapena zimakhalapo. Ngati khoma gawo walephera chifukwa cha madzi osefukira, ankawaviika zonse pepala kuti m'malo. Kuganizira mmene kuwonongeka anatsimikiza monga anakonza dzenje drywall mu nkhani zosiyanasiyana.

Njira yaikulu kukonzedwa

Malinga ndi kukula kwa una amasankhidwa njira kuthetsa zolakwika. Kukonza kuonongeka makoma zikhoza kuchitika m'njira zotsatirazi:

• ntchito fillers ndi ikuthandizira tepi;
• njira kulenga chigamba;
• yamawangamawanga anakuta ndi mabokosi isanafike dongosolo.

ming'alu Small ndi tizibowo m'mimba mwake drywall kwa 50 mm achotsedwa ndi njira yoyamba. Pankhaniyi, malo zowonongeka mokwanira serpyanku phala ndi ntchito Pamwamba pa wosanjikiza putty 2-3 (ndi intervals yaing'ono nthawi). Pambuyo kuyanika njira zofunika kubwezeretsedwa pamwamba sanded ndi sandpaper kukwaniritsa kusalala pazipita.

Pofuna kuthetsa mabowo mpaka 100 mamilimita ntchito drywall makulidwe wofanana ndi makulidwe a chinsalu ukonzedwe. Mabowo 100 mamilimita ayenera kuthetsa Njira ya chitatu. Onse mungachite izi amafuna chisanadze mankhwala ndi kupezeka kwa zipangizo zina ndi zipangizo.

Kukonzekera: kusankha zida ndi zipangizo

Pa dongosolo la chigamba cha drywall muyenera zipangizo zotsatirazi:

• kusonkhana mpeni kapena hacksaw kudula ndi processing chuma;
• planer stripper m'mbali mwa pepalalo;
• kuyeza zipangizo (mtsogoleri, kuyeza tepi, ndi zina zotero.);
• chikhomo;
• zitsulo ndi mphira spatula;
• Screwdriver kapena screwdriver;
• zomangira;
• ndi kusanganikirana putty.

Ngati inu kwabasi chigamba, muyenera kulenga crate, ayenera patsogolo kukonzekera nkhuni, chochekera nkhuni. Kuchokera ku zipangizo za inu kukhala ndi pulasitala latsopano ndi drywall. Kukonza mabowo ang'onoang'ono angathe kukhala ntchito nyenyeswa akale gypsum pepala. Ngati iwo palibe, iwo zikhoza kugulidwa ku sitolo aliyense hardware.

Mokoma kusankha putty

Kupita kwa filler, ndi kofunika kumvetsa bwino mtundu wa kusakaniza mukufuna. Anthu ambiri pofuna kupulumutsa zokonda wamba gypsum, koma posakhalitsa bondo lawo. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti nkhaniyi kwambiri wabwerera ndi ming'alu pamene youma, choncho ndi bwino kugula osakaniza wapadera wa gypsum plasterboard.

Kusankha putty osakaniza ayenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti pamene izo zifika ku ntchito m'chimbudzi kapena khitchini, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito osakaniza simenti. Nyimbo gypsum oyenera ntchito zinthu ofunda ndi owuma. Ngati kukonza ndi kukonzekera zipinda angapo, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito formulations polima, monga iwo ali konsekonse. Pamene zipangizo zonse zapsa, inu mukhoza kuyamba ntchito.

Kodi chigamba mpaka dzenje mu drywall ntchito yamawangamawanga

Ngati awiri mabowo zoipa ndi wamkulu kuposa 10 cm, m'pofunika kukonza chilema anakuta chigamba cha zinthu zofanana. Kuchita izi:

• Mothandizidwa ndi hacksaws kusamalira m'mphepete akhakula una.
• Mosamala unadulidwa chigawo kuonongeka kwa pepalalo, kupereka yosalala kutsegula mawonekedwe (a lalikulu, kansalu kapena rectangle).
• Ntchito wolamulira kutenga miyezo wanu ndi dzenje watsopano.
• Ntchito mpeni, ochokera m'madera onse a mdzenje kuchotsa wosanjikiza kutsogolo kwa makatoni cm 2. Gypsum misa nthawi yomweyo ayenera kudulidwa mtengo.
• Pa plasterboard pepala kukolola kudzatunga mawonekedwe ofanana, koma masentimita onse kuposa 2 lililonse m'mphepete. Kumbali kumbuyo kwa kachikale mozungulira wozungulira ake kukhala masentimita 2 ndi gypsum bolodi, kusiya okha wosanjikiza kunja kwa pepala.
• odulidwa Drywall amene makulidwe limafanana ndi khoma makulidwe a nkhani, zitsanzo za una.
• Mwa kutsegula wozungulira ntchito pulasitala kusakaniza.
• Ikani chigamba ndi atolankhani mwamphamvu.
• Sinkhasinkha pamwamba ndi m'malo mapepala awiri docking ntchito putty.
• Pambuyo kuumitsa njira mlingo pamwamba ndi akupera ndi sandpaper.

Komanso analola imposition wa yamawangamawanga ndi yokonza m'mbali mwa kutsegula ake ndi pa makona a madigiri 45. Mu nkhani iyi, workpiece tiyenera kusamalira mizere m'kati, dzenje - akunja.

Unsembe wa chigamba ndi kupanga mabokosi

Tsopano tiyeni tione mmene kusindikiza una mu drywall, pamene izo ndi zazikulu kuposa 10 cm. Zikatero m'pofunika kukhazikitsa crate matabwa amene chingamulepheretse ingress mu malo pakati pa pepala anakuta ndi khoma gypsum pachimake.

Chotero ndondomeko kukonza lagawidwa magawo zotsatirazi:

• Muyeso wa chigawo kuonongeka kwa mpanda kapena denga.
• Pangani zojambula za yamawangamawanga m'tsogolo pepala (wina ku mbali iliyonse ya chithunzi ndi katundu wa 2 cm).
• Kudula yamawangamawanga mu chithunzicho.
• Kupanga n'kupanga batten. Ndiye tating'ono ting'ono nkhuni ntchito, kutalika kwa amene ali 4 cm lalikulu kuposa m'lifupi m'maenje.
• Ikani zomangira. Kumbali lamkati la gypsum gulu wokwera Mzere (pamwamba ndi dzenje pansi) ndipo atathana ndi zomangira pa m'mbali mwa dzenje kapena pakati.
• Unsembe wa chigamba cha. Pa wokwera crate zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo chigamba wokonzeka ndi wokwera ndi zomangira mbali iliyonse.
• Chithandizo zimfundo ndi pamwamba chigamba filler.

Ngati kuwonongeka kwa kutithera wa pepala la, kudzakhala kosavuta kwathunthu m'malo mbale lonse.

kutsirizitsa

Akamaliza ntchito, pamene pamwamba ndi pulasitala ndi ankawachotsera, ndi nthawi kuti ayambe kumaliza. Pano mukhoza ntchito utoto, kukongoletsa pulasitala ndi stucco, chinthu chachikulu anabwezeretsa malo si loonetsa ndipo alibe kukopa tcheru yekha. A lalikulu mwina zingakhale zochita kubisa anakongoletsa drywall pansi mapepala khoma la. Paper tsamba mwangwiro kubisa zina zolakwika zonse kali, kotero kuwonongeka akale kudzatha.

mawu ochepa A za kukonzedwa kwa plasterboard denga

Mwina, ambiri bwino nkhaniyo, pamene pamwamba pa mpanda ndi kudenga ali asokoneza chifukwa cha madzi anasefukira anansi pamwamba. Pankhaniyi, kawirikawiri vuto la khazikitsa yamawangamawanga, nthawi zambiri kusintha drywall lonse.

Kukonza akhoza ndalama zochepa, ngati pa nthawi ya kudziwika kutayikira pansi kupanga awiri kudenga onyenga mipata kuchoka chinyezi. masking kwawo zambiri amatenga Pasanathe mphindi 30 ndipo mulibe kusintha nthawi yomweyo denga lonse. Ngati madzi zakhudza dongosolo gawo laling'ono kulumikizidwa, n'zotheka kuti abwezeretse iliyonse ya njira pamwambapa.