Kingisepp: zokopa, zithunzi

Lero, pamene mavuto anayenda maulendo akunja unaffordable ku Russia ambiri patsogolo maulendo pa expanses chilengedwe cha dziko lathu. Mwachitsanzo, kusankha kwambiri ndi Kingisepp. Zokopa za mzinda ambiri ndi chidwi, chifukwa ulendo kotereku kwambiri chimwemwe kwa aliyense chidwi ndi mbiri ya Russia.

mabwinja

City Kingisepp, kapena monga patchedwa ndi makolo athu, chilazi (pambuyo Yamburg), anakhazikitsidwa mu 1384, chaka. Iye mobwerezabwereza anakhala nkhani zonena za korona Swedish, ndipo potsiriza iwo anapita ku Russia yekha mu 1721 ndi Pangano la Nystad.

Ngati ndimidzi ingati mu chakumadzulo Russia, chilazi adanyamuka padziko linga, yomwe inali pafupi ndi confluence a mtsinje Luga mu Gulf wa Finland. M'zaka za m'ma 16 izo anawachotsa ndipo anamanga latsopano mwala citadel. Mu theka lachiwiri la 17 m'ma linga analiza asilikali a Sweden, ndi zambiri si kubwezeretsedwa, kotero lero alendo kuwona zidutswa yekha za malinga ndi. Komabe, kuweruza ndi ndemanga, ngakhale makombo kupanga chidwi.

Shrine ya Dona Wathu

mpingo inamangidwa ndi wotchuka wamanga K. I. Brandta ndi odzipereka mu 1858 polemekeza chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu "Onse Ovutika" ndipo mu dzina la St. Metropolitan Peter. Kwa zaka zambiri anali regimental mpingo Kexholmsky Regiment. Lero, mpingo anakhalabe yekha mabwinja, pafupi ndi yomwe pali manda wakale.

tawuni ya

The kuganizira anthu amene amalingalira kapena kupita ku gombe la mtsinje Luga - mukhoza kuwona Kingisepp? Zowoneka za mzinda zovuta kuona Mwachidule ulendo umodzi. Choncho, muyenera kusankha zinthu zosangalatsa kwambiri. Pakati pawo malo apadera wotanganidwa ndi holo mzinda, anamanga mu kalembedwe Romanesque mu 1910. Chifukwa zochitika kunachitika ndi Civil nkhondo, kumanga anachedwa mpaka 1934, m'malo ntchito mzinda poyamba paja ili Turkestan Regiment. Pa nkhondo anawononga holo mzinda, ndipo zaka pokhapokha 15 ntchito kubwezeretsa ankayambira, imene mzinda anabwerera mmodzi wa malo ake okongola kwambiri a kamangidwe kake. Alendo kubwera kwa Kingisepp, ulendo wake ndi gawo kuvomerezedwa pulogalamu ulendowu. Pankhaniyi, ndemanga zimasonyeza kuti maziko holo kutauni zithunzi zazikulu Album alendo.

owonetsera zakale

Mukufuna kuona zowoneka onse Kingisepp? Guide zikhoza kugulidwa pa kiosk ya m'nyumbayi m'deralo, amene anakhazikitsidwa mu 1960. Poyamba kukhudzana anaikidwa mu kuyankhulana kachisi. Catherine, koma pambuyo 1990 izo kunditumiza ku tchalitchi cha Russian Orthodox, izo anasamukira ku thupi lakale malonda College. Pambuyo kuyendera zakale, mukhoza kuona zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho mbiri Yamburg, ndi chimene chinachitika pa dera la chigawo Kingisepp pa WWII. Komanso chidwi Alendo ndi chionetsero "Lekani kamphindi." Iwo chokongoletsedwa mu chithunzi okonzera m'ma 20, mungapezeko onani zithunzi yakale imene anagwira Kingisepp, zowoneka ndi anthu a Yamburg.

mkuwa mkango

Kodi wina angathe kudabwa Kingisepp? Zokopa kumeneko inadza iliyonse. Osachepera ndicho chimene iwo kulemba ndemanga zawo ndi amene kale mzinda uno. Mwachitsanzo, mu penapake anapereka mwanaalirenji chipilala mu mawonekedwe a mkango zamkuwa. Iwo anamangidwira polemekeza ngwazi za kukonda dziko lako Nkhondo ya 1812, chaka KI Bistrova. Kale malo awa anali malo Mwamunayu, kumene anaikidwa m'manda. Mkuwa mkango mphamvu ikuchokera pa lapansi amene amaimira statehood. Choncho, wolemba wa chipilala anafuna kusonyeza kuti pa moyo wa onse Bistro kutumikira boma Russian ndi nthawizonse ankaima pa mfundo zake.

Ndi mkango mkuwa ndi tombstones General Bistrova zokhudzana weniweni ofufuza nkhani. Choncho, akale kuti mu 1919 izo adzatumizidwa kuti anasungunuka pansi Komabe, akuponya ku pedestal sakanakhoza katunduyo makina chifukwa cha kulemera lalikulu. Choncho, chipilala unali pena mu dzenje mpaka ndinawona umodzi wa Commissariat of Antchito Education ndipo analamulidwa kubwerera ku malo monga kowonera zakale chinthu. Kenako Aroma omwe ankalamulira dzikolo German anamutengera ku Riga, koma antchito m'dera m'manda mkango ndi nkhondo itatha anabwerera zikuchokera sculptural m'malo ake oyenerera.

Cha ku Switzerland. Catherine

Kachisi ndi imodzi mwa nyumba zofunika kwambiri a kamangidwe ka mzinda. Iwo amakhala ndi kukongola wosiyana ndi wopambana. N'chifukwa chake anthu amene amabwera Kingisepp (Leningrad dera) zikhomo amene amadziwika ngakhale kunja kwa dziko lathu, koposa zonse, yesetsani kugwila m'chikumbumtima buluu domes wake.

kachisi linakonzedwa ndi Antonio Rinaldi mu kalembedwe Baroque. Chilolezo kumanga mpingo mwala mu mzinda wa Yamburg anapereka yekha Catherine II, ndipo posakhalitsa anaonekera mu mpingo, mkati ndi kunja yokongola yomwe kugunda kukongola ndi mwanaalirenji. Mu 1934 tchalitchi Anatseka ndi nyumbayo ntchito yosungira asilikali. Tsoka zina za tchalitchi kunali chisoni chifukwa mpingo pafupifupi inawonongedwa pa nkhondo. Only mu 1965 mpingo nachiritsidwa, ndi utumiki woyamba unachitikira kumeneko mu 2000.

Ekzertsirgauz

Chinthu chachikulu ndi zimene amakopa alendo Kingisepp - zokopa. Mwachitsanzo, pali Tingaone ndi ekzertsirgauz akale. Nyumba iyi inamangidwa zolinga asilikali kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi asilikali nyengo sili bwino, pamene anamangidwa Mpingo wa St. George. Mu 1904 nyumbayo kuonongeka ndi moto, ndipo mu 1918 anaganiza kutseka tchalitchi. Kenako, nyumbayi linakhalanso ndi n'kuliika Turkestan Regiment wa Red Army, ndipo ntchito monga kuyika Kingiseppsky junior masewera sukulu mu 1966.

Utatu Temple

Kachisi ameneyu anamumanga pa Parusinka pa zoperekazo banja ogula wotchuka Stieglitz. Iwo anali lowonongeka pomanga zomera hydropower pa mtsinje Luga. Koma masiku ano, tchalitchi cha Utatu anabwerera RSC, ndipo nthawi kumeneko akutsatiridwa ntchito yobwezeretsa. nyumbayi ndi chitsanzo chabwino cha kupembedza psevdodrevnerusskom kalembedwe ndi kuti anali mmodzi wa okongola kwambiri m'chigawo Kingisepp.

Nyumba I. A. Saharova

Ngati inu kufika mu Kingisepp zokopa (zithunzi za ena a iwo anapereka pamwamba) amapezeka pakati chakale cha mzinda. Mwachitsanzo, pali mukuona "tsitsi chitsulo". Izi okhala dzina mzinda anapereka House I. A. Saharova. Iwo kusiyana ndi zomangamanga yake yapadera, koma analibe bwino tsoka. Ndipotu kumeneko pa nkhondo imene munali ndi Gestapo, mu mayenje a mdima umene anali kuzunzidwa kuposa anthu khumi.

Tsopano inu mukudziwa zomwe mungadabwe Kingisepp. Zokopa (ndemanga za iwo okha kuzizwa) Inunso mukudziwa, basi tikiti ndipo anakafika m'dera lino chidwi za dziko Russian.