Khwangwala kuwundana nthano

Khwangwala - ndi kuwundana akum'mwera kumwamba Chigawo. Pamafunika malo aang'ono ndi mmene otsika mu kuwala kwa anthu ena ake. Nyenyezi zomwe zimapanga chithunzi wakumwamba, koma chidwi akatswiri. Komanso, m'nyumba awiri zimavuta nyenyezi, asayansi anauza kwambiri za zamoyo wa nyumba izi.

Malo mu mlengalenga

Kuwundana khwangwala ali zovuta anapezazo, ndi KUFOTOKOZERA chisanadze mayikidwe a kuwala mnansi, Virgo. Mu kum'mwera kumadzulo kwa mawonekedwe ake osasamba ndi quadrangle anapanga ndi zounikira kwambiri lodziwika chitsanzo zakuthambo.

The bwino nthawi kusunga kuwundana - kuchokera March kuti April. Monga khwangwala amatanthauza kum'mwera kanjedza lakumwamba, ndi otsika pamwamba m'chizimezime m'dziko lathu. Iwo Tingaone mu kuwundana kwa gawo pakati ndi kum'mwera kwa Russia.

lodziwika bwino

Khwangwala - ndi kuwundana lomwe likupezeka mu masamba a "Almagest" a Ptolemy, mmodzi wa Catalogs woyamba zakuthambo (II m'ma AD). manambalawo onse akumwamba, mwawomwawo, wotchedwa akale.

Popeza akhwangwala chikugwirizana nthano zambiri mu nthano za anthu osiyanasiyana. mbalame wakhala kugwirizana ndi matsenga ndi ufiti. Kaonekedwe ka kumwamba mu kuwundana Ahelene wakale kugwirizana ndi dzuwa mulungu Apollo. Malinga ndi nthano, nkhungubwi anali wachiwiri wake, mbalame zokongola ndi nthenga woyera, amadziwa kulankhula. Malinga ndi Baibulo lina, iye anali kubweretsa kwa Mulungu kuti atsogolere pa momwe moyo mkazi wake ndi mwana Asclepius, Coronis, pamene Apollo ntchito wotanganidwa pa Olympus. Tsiku lina, Khwangwala analankhula za kusasamala atsikana ankaona kuti kucheza ndi anzanu, ndipo usatsate mwana. Kukwiyira Apollo kunyumba anavutika mkazi wake ndi muvi. Komabe, zikuoneka kuti mbalame anali molakwika zimene anaona, ndipo Coronis anali mayi zodabwitsa. N'chisoni Apollo wotembereredwa mthenga: iye ndi ana ake onse muyaya yokutidwa ndi nthenga zakuda ndi wosalankhula. Ngati chikumbutso kuti mibadwo ya m'tsogolo ya kuopsa wakulungama khalidwe ndi bodza Mulungu waika mu mlengalenga kuwundana khwangwala.

Nyale lakumwamba chitsanzo

Nkhungubwi akhoza kukhala pansi zinthu zabwino popanda thandizo la telesikopu kapena zoyang'anira kusiyanitsa kuti nyenyezi makumi atatu. Kuwala anayi okha a iwo kuposa mtengo 4. Iwo afisi Algorab, Kraz ndi Minkar. Iwo ndi chitsanzo lenileni quadrilateral zakuthambo.

Nyenyezi yowala wa khwangwala ndi Popanga madzi a gamma afisi. Iwo ali glint mu 2,6m, ili pa mtunda wa 124 zaka kuwala kwa ife. Afisi - zithunzi awiri nyenyezi.

Beta khwangwala Kraz, malinga ndi asayansi, ndi chimphona chikasu. Komabe, mu chikhalidwe ichi, iye adzakhala kwa nthawi yaitali. The KrAZ pakati yomalizira mapangidwe helium phata: posachedwa m'tsogolo, monga nthawi lonse la zinthu zakuthambo, iye isanduke wofiira chimphona ndipo adzakhala kasanu lowala. Popeza zinakhalapo kwa nthawi yochepa mu fomu iyi, Kraz kukhala ndi nyenyezi yaing'ono woyera.

The kukopa chachikulu

Komabe, khwangwala - kuwundana, wotchuka mu malo oyamba si zounikira awo. Pa m'gawo lake pali nyenyezi awiri - NGC 4038 ndi NGC 4039 - akukumana kuwombana. Pakuti mawonekedwe awo khalidwe amatchedwa "mlongoti". Wotchuka chinthu, zokongoletsa kuwundana Corvus. Photography mobwerezabwereza ankasonyeza kuti Earth Hubble.

Poyamba nyenyezi onse mwauzimu mapangidwe ofanana Milky njira. Iwo anayikidwa kwambiri wina ndi mzake, ndipo chotsimikiziridwa tsogolo lawo. Kwa nthawi yaitali iwo anapita mzake, ndi mamilioni angapo zapitazo, anayamba mgwirizano wawo. The chifukwa loyamba kugunda anali kumasulidwa kwa nambala yaikulu nyenyezi kupitirira mlalang'ambawu. magetsi pochotsedwa anapanga khalidwe "michira" wa chinthu. Pafupifupi yomweyo chifukwa kugunda kwa interstellar gasi, wobadwa mwatsopano dzuwa. Iwo utoto chowala wa nyenyezi zimavuta yofiira ndi. A nyenyezi zambiri posachedwapa aumbike mwa kugunda anali chakumene supernova.

wowopsa kuwonongeka

Tikumbukenso kuti zotchulidwa kwa chidwi Wonenedwa mu imodzi ya nyenyezi kuti zipitirize chabwinobwino ndithu. Ichi ndi chifukwa ndi ochepa dongosolo zinthu zofanana. Pa mogwirizana kwa mtunda kwakukulu pakati zounikira palibe kugunda kwa nyenyezi. Komabe, chinthu otetezeka sangapatsidwe dzina chifukwa chikwiyire ndi kuchuluka mabomba, ndipo kuphatikiza ndi kupanga wakuda dzenje lalikulu m'tsogolo, mwina, ndi mtima wa nyenyezi.

Chifukwa zinthu zimenezi wotchuka ngati "mlongoti", "Kodi pali kuwundana khwangwala" Kodi ngakhale uka. Kuphunzira zimavuta nyenyezi astrophysicists kwambiri phindu kumvetsa zamoyo wa kachitidwe. Ndipo kotero akhwangwala, kuwundana ang'ono ndi osati yowala kwambiri, kawirikawiri glimpsed mu mauthenga okhudza mlengalenga. Komabe, kwa zakuthambo zofufuzafufuza ichi chithunzi lakumwamba ndi wokongola palokha.