Khirisimasi mankhwala: lingaliro, mitundu, udindo

M'kufunafuna moyo mwanaalirenji, ambiri amakhala okonzeka kupitirira mzere wa chilamulo, kwaulere pogwiritsa ntchito zotsatira za ntchito anthu ena. Choncho, pa maalumali lero ayamba kuwonekera malonda achinyengo. vuto izi ziri anatsindika nkhondo. Panopa Komabe, malamulo ndi malamulo oletsa mulibe anthu a mtima.

Ndiye kodi mankhwala onyenga pa chinenero malamulo? Izi ndi mankhwala zaonetseredwa pa maziko a wina - alipo pachiyambi; kuseri kwa chilengedwe pa nthawi yomweyo ndi kuphwanya nzeru katundu ndi kukopera.

Nthawi zambiri anthu amaganiza kuti counterfeiting ndi zosiyanasiyana kanema komanso atolankhani audio. Komabe, siziri choncho. Pakali pano, aliyense wopanga yaikulu imfa kwambiri chifukwa chakuti pansi wotchuka dzina mtundu scammers akugulitsa mankhwala khalidwe otsika, "m'kalasi yachiwiri". Izo zikhoza kukhala mafilimu, zovala, mafuta odzola, ndi mipando ndi zipangizo, ndi chakudya, ndi zambiri.

Tsopano tione zomwe yonse ya mafuko, mankhwala onse achinyengo.

• Choyamba ndi Logos yabodza. Munthu, kodi kuphunzira makhalidwe a zopangidwa zosiyanasiyana, koma tamva za khalidwe labwino, pakubwera nyambo, kutenga Mwachitsanzo, Guchi kwa Gucci. Izi ndi yofala kwambiri counterfeiting. Inde, mu nkhani iyi palibe umboni amati zotsatira zinabedwa kapangidwe ntchito - ngakhale dzina la mankhwala ayi.
• Chinyengo kunja mtundu wa katundu. Mbali yoyamba zinali kokha pa ntchito Logos zowoneka ofanana, pali anakopera, monga iwo amati, "zonse mwakamodzi" ndi kusiyana maganizo pang'ono chabe. mankhwala onyenga ali wokwera kuposa, komanso mlandu zogulitsa ake ndi zosavuta.
• Mtundu lotsatira Anthu ambiri lotchedwa "kuberana kwazaluso." Mafilimu, nyimbo, mabuku - zonse chogulitsidwa popanda chidziwitso cha olemba a. Komabe, si nthawi zonse ndi kugawa zosadziwika katundu. Ndi chitukuko cha Intaneti zotsatira za ozindikira ndipo ntchito yolenga ya anthu a chikhalidwe kupezeka kwa aliyense
  chidwi. Aliyense lero angapezeke kwaulere ndi filimu atsopano, mvetserani ku nyimbo kapena kuwerenga bestseller wina.
• Pomaliza, yachinayi katundu onyenga - ndiye kuti ntchito zosiyanasiyana njira luso, poyamba okhala ndi ena.

Ndi chodabwitsa anakambirana ndi akumenya mosalekeza. otchedwa "odana ndi kuberana kwazaluso lamulo," Mu Russia, mwachitsanzo, August 1, 2013 analowa mphamvu walandira ayankhe kwambiri m'dziko lapansi. Pa kodi ziletso kwa olakwa, onani pansipa.

Khirisimasi katundu. udindo

Malinga Art. 146 wa Code Wachifwamba, kufalikira / kupeza / yosungirako ntchito zachilendo kumatanthauza wabwino wa rubles mpaka 200 zikwi kapena ntchito nthawi mokakamiza maola 180-240. Kungakhale kukonza ntchito (mawu - kwa zaka ziwiri). Ngati zomvetsa ndi yaikulu bwino chofukizira, udindo kugulitsa katundu onyenga kungakhale kwa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi m'ndende pamodzi ndi chabwino wa hafu miliyoni rubles.