Kalmykia: zokopa, malo osangalatsa

Kalmyk Republic ndi pafupi m'mbali mwa chipululu, yomwe ili m'dera Astrakhan, komanso minda m'dera Stavropol. Ngati ife tikuyang'ana pa mapu a dziko, maphunziro ake ali ngati kavalo kulera. Ndi chizindikiro cha anthu woyendayendawu tikukhala mu dziko, amene anazolowera chishalo kwa nthawi yaitali.

Ndiye kodi zophweka kuti Republic? Inu mukanakhala odabwa mmene malingaliro ambiri adzakuweruza Kalmykia zokopa zimene zafotokozedwa mu nkhani yathu lero.

gawo Nature

Ngati ife kulankhula za manda zachilengedwe wa dziko la ankaona, sitingathe kunena Sarpa nyanja, chimene adachipasula kale anatuluka oxbow mtsinje wa Volga. Yaikulu imatengedwa Sarpi ndi pathupi, koma ali odzazidwa ndi kwathunthu yekha m'chaka, ndi zambiri mukhoza kuwona iwo adzauma m'chilimwe, m'nthawi Yotenthayi. Lodziwika ndi Baire hillocks, zomwe zili mu chipululu. Caspian kumveka wotchuka oblong mapiri ndi lolondola mawonekedwe omwewo. Kalmykia, amene ali ndithu zokopa osiyanasiyana, amadziwikanso kuti Yalshatinskomu Salt Lake. Matope mosungiramo ichi ndi achire ndi amphamvu katundu ofanana, ngakhale kuti iwo ali kwambiri wotchuka.

zokopa Elista

Likulu la Republic - ndi mzinda wamakono kuti saiwala za chikhalidwe. Kubwera kuno, mukhoza kumva zinkakhalira kuti amalankhula za zimene Kalmykia. Zokopa Elista kugwirizana ndi anthu otchuka okhala kumeneko, komanso chipembedzo ndiponso chikhalidwe cha moyo wa m'deralo. Mzindawu uli waukulu Kalmyk Mkhristu mpingo - ndi Kazan Cathedral.

Komanso, ankatchedwa ankaganiza Stupa zowunikira. Nyumba iyi wodziwika bwino ndi anthu ambiri Chibuda zotsalira m'mphepete, poyamikira kwa Abuda. mumzindawu ndi amayi a Mulungu Kazan Cathedral Elista.

Kuwonjezera nyumba achipembedzo, Elista, mudzapeza nyumba zakale, kumene adakhalapo wotchuka ndakatulo mabwalo a Davide Nikitich Kugultinov.

Ngati ndinu Chess player, ndiye inu mukufuna malo ena a m'tawuni. Ndi Olympic mpira mu Elista anamanga ndithu kukopa pachiyambi. Izi Chess City, amene amakopa alendo ambiri amene amabwera Kalmykia.

"Black Lapansi"

A malo chidwi kukaona kwa apaulendo kuti malo "Black Lapansi". Idamangidwa zoposa makumi awiri ayezi kumbuyo kufufuza steppe, theka chipululu ndi m'chipululu malo, komanso kuswana saiga.

Anthu ambiri amadabwa chifukwa chake dzina la malo a. Izi anafotokoza chifukwa chakuti pa mfundo iyi kawirikawiri kunagwa chipale chofewa, chifukwa kuchokera kumwamba ankawoneka chinachake monga dzenje wakuda. Ngakhale atabwerako chisanu ankaona kuti malo likadali kutchedwa komanso.

Mu malo awa ndi nyanja wotchuka wotchedwa Manych-Gudilo pafupi kumene mbalame chisa. Ngati mukufuna Kalmykia, m'mbali mwa zokopa akudikira alendo, kuphatikizapo nkhokwe chikhalidwe.

chikhalidwe Chibuda

kukopa china chabwinobwino ndicho m'mphepete mwa munda wa zamaluwa, wophuka ambiri m'deralo, umene uli pafupi ndi Nyanja ya Caspian. zomera ndi chizindikiro chikhalidwe cha Chibuda, ndipo ankaona kuti waukulu Kalmyk waukulu Chibuda mtundu Europe. Kuti golide opatulidwira adakhala wa Buddha Shakyamuni, apa tinaitana wotchedwa Dalai Lama. Malowa imatengedwa zofunika kwambiri Chibuda kachisi ku Ulaya yense, ndipo makamaka Republic of Kalmykia. Tsambali ndithudi nzeru pa iye.

Golden adakhala wa Buddha Shakyamuni - ndi chidina weniweni wa Chibuda, kwa anthu a Elista kumene ili ndi dera lonse. Kachisi Tingaone kulikonse mu mzinda.

Kuwonjezera pa amonke Elista palinso chipilala kuti Golden Chipata Altn Bosch, amene alendo ndi zosowa chipembedzo ndi chikhalidwe chikhomo. Lake kuphunzira onse okhala Republic. Gates anaikidwa mu nineties, ndipo zikusonyeza zomwe zakhala mbiri ya anthu Kalmyk.