Jekeseni wa matenda a chiwewe ndi mphamvu yake yopulumutsa

Matenda a chiwewe amatanthauza amodzi mwa matenda owopsa. Iwo amayamba ndi mavairasi amene akutembenukira kwa munthu ndi kuluma wa nyama yowola. matendawa amakhudza wamanjenje dongosolo ndi amakhala ndi imfa. Pofuna kupewa matenda n'kofunika kuti katemera: kuwombera wa matenda a chiwewe.

Ndi chikhalidwe cha ku matenda a chiwewe HIV wa mtundu ndi banja Lyssavirus mikrovirusov Rhabdoviridae. Kuona causative wothandizila akhoza kukhala malovu, secretions ndi misozi. HIV waonongeka pa kutentha 56 ° C kwa mphindi 15 100 ° - 2 Mphindi, safuna dzuwa ndi UV cheza, Mowa ndi disinfectants. Pa nthawi yomweyo exciter matendawa amalimbana kwambiri kutentha otsika, mankhwala ndi phenol. Matendawa akhoza zimafalitsidwa kwa anthu ndi nyama zakuthengo ndi zoweta. Makamaka nkhandwe oopsa ndipo agalu yosokera m'chaka ndi chilimwe. Animal opatsirana kwa masiku 3-10 pamaso maonekedwe zizindikiro ndi nthawi lonse la matenda. Mbali khalidwe la wodwalayo mwina nyama salivation ndi lacrimation, matenda a chiwewe. Anthu matenda kudzera kuluma kapena kukhudzana ndi nyama malovu lalikulu pa khungu wosweka ndi Kakhungu mucous. Palinso milandu matenda mwa m'malovu, mwa madzi ndi latuluka. Ngati inu sitinapange nthawi kuwombera wa matenda a chiwewe, HIV ayamba linagawidwa.

Pamene HIV alowa m'thupi, zimafalikira mofulumira mwa molekezera mitsempha ndipo mu nthawi yochepa zimakhudza mantha dongosolo lonse, kuchititsa kutupa, kukha mwazi ndi kusintha kwakukulu mu maselo mitsempha ya ubongo. Nthawi makulitsidwe ukhoza kwa masiku 30 mpaka 50, ndipo nthawi zina masiku 10-90 mpaka chaka.

Matendawa amapezeka mu magawo atatu. Gawo loyamba amakhala ndi malaise ambiri, kupweteka kwa minofu, malungo otsika, maonekedwe a kugirigisha yoyaka ndi kupweteka malo kuluma, maganizo tulo, kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo. Gawo II amapezeka mkati mwa masiku wina atatu - chisangalalo akuyamba, matenda a chiwewe, phokoso popuma, khunyu, waukali, kamwazi ndi salivation. Patatha masiku awiri kapena atatu, matenda zipita chomaliza, pamene bata, masamba matenda a chiwewe. mpumulo wa kanthawi kochepa Wamaliza kulera kutentha kwa madigiri 42, ndiye ziwalo, khunyu, mtima kumangidwa ndi imfa. Onse a matenda kumatenga za 7 masiku.

Kuchiza matenda ndi Katemera

Matendawa pafupifupi osachiritsika. Pa nthawi yomweyo n'zotheka kuteteza. Pankhaniyi, inu mumatenga kuwombera wa matenda a chiwewe palibe pasanafike masabata awiri pambuyo kuluma nyama. Mu immunoglobulin iyi yoyenera chikuyendetsedwera kapena umachitika yogwira Katemera - katemera ndi matenda a chiwewe.

Kawirikawiri kutsatira chotero chiwembu: jekeseni wa matenda a chiwewe kuchita pa woyamba, wachitatu, lakhumi ndi masiku twente eyiti pambuyo kuluma. Izo analimbikitsanso kuti jakisoni wina wa masiku makumi asanu ndi anayi pambuyo utsogoleli loyamba la katemera.

Jekeseni bwino anachita mu ntchafu kapena minofu deltoid wa paphewa. Ngati munthu amene walumidwa, koma patsogolo kuti iye katemera, thupi lake ndi chitetezo chokwanira, ndipo katemera popanda immunoglobulin.

Anthu amene amakonda kulankhula ndi nyama monga veterinarians, alenje muyenera kuchita njira katemerayu ndi chilimbikitso chaka chimodzi, ndipo pambuyo pake pa zaka zisanu.

Kodi khalidwe, ngati munthu walumidwa ndi nyama

Kamodzi alumidwa zofunika, nadzatsuka nsikidzi ndi sopo ndi madzi. Kenaka, dokotala, ponena nkhani zonse zokhudza zochitika za kuluma nyama ndi kuluma. Ngati dokotala sangathe onetsetsani pakalibe matendawa mu nyama, muyenera kutenga njira ya vaccinations, kuti adzamuika.

Pamene analumidwa ndi matenda oopsa, mwina chithandizo kuchipatala, makamaka anthu ndi matenda mantha dongosolo, chifuwa, akazi apakati ndi amene zapita katemera ndi matenda ena mu miyezi 2 lomaliza. Pamene a katemera ndiyeno wina miyezi isanu ayenera kupewa kumwa mowa ndi inu simungakhoze chogwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso, supercool ndi overheat.

Ngati ka katemera akuloŵa pansi ndipo pali mphamvu ya katemera ndi matenda a chiwewe, muyenera amanena kuti ndodo ndi dokotala mongoyembekezera suspend vaccinations. kusankha kupitiriza katemera amatenga dokotala pambuyo mapeto katswiriyu, rabiologa ndi dokotala.