Iya Savina: yonena, moyo, Filmography

Adakali wophunzira kusukuluyi, Iya Savina (moyo yonena Ammayi ali pansipa) nawo zisudzo ankachita masewera. Ndipo yunivesite kawirikawiri anachita wophunzira zisudzo. Izi anaika maziko a ntchito m'tsogolo akuchita. Ndipotu, zisudzo maphunziro a mtsikana kulibe. Mwamwayi, moyo wake njira Iya Savina (onani chithunzi. Mmunsimu) anakumana ndi anthu amene anapereka chidutswa cha nzeru zawo ake. Kulumikizana ndi iwo anali kale mtundu wa maphunziro. Nkhaniyi itithandiza kutchulidwa yonena mwachidule Ammayi lapansi.

ubwana

Iya Savva anabadwa mu Voronezh mu 1936. Pambuyo pa mapeto a bambo World nkhondo II anasiya banja, ndi mtsikana wa ndekha ndi mayi ake. Yakhala fano mwana wake. Oia wakhala prided mayi yekha. Pambuyo Vera Ivanovna anali wophunzira yekha pa sukuluyi, anathetsa Voronezh Medical Institute ndipo anakhala dokotala kwambiri. Koma, ngakhale kusirira amake, Iya Savina anasankha ntchito ina - ndi philologist. Apa Woman ankamuyembekezera kukhumudwa choyamba. Kufika mu mutuwo, Ammayi tsogolo atadziwa mapeto a phwando pofunsira kwa Philological mphamvu ya Moscow State University. A lingaliro laling'ono, iye akadandaule zikalata mu Dipatimenti ya utolankhani pa yunivesite chomwecho. Mwamwayi, Oia analandira, yopambana ntchito zochuluka. Mu 1958 iye bwinobwino maphunziro Moscow State University.

aphunzitsi

Mwina awathandize bwinobwino woyamba Yee anali Igor Lipsky - wosewera Vakhtangov Theatre, ndi zisudzo wophunzira amene anatsogolera gulu. Zinali iye amene anaona mtsikana mu mawu siliva ndi maso yowala yaikulu chobisika talente. Pamene wotsogolera Rolan Bykov kuika kusewera "Chikondi Lino" ndi buku Pavla Kogouta, Lipsky tikulimbikitsidwa kuti amutenge iye mbali yofunika Sawin. Koma pamene ife tinakomana koyamba Roland sanaone Iyo heroine. Komano, Bykov zinali zabwino kuti azigwira naye. Pamene rehearsal choyamba chinachitika, Sawin sanathe kumveka mu mzere woyamba. Ndiye Roland Antonovich wokhala Ammayi anafotokoza kuti lonjezo limeneli mu muholomo.

Iya Savina phunziro lalikulu aphunzira. Kenako, ndi nzeru nacho chithunzi Lidii Matisovoy kuti ng'ombe zamphongo sitingakhale samapeza. The kusewera "chikondi" wakhala kupambana kwakukulu. Oia pakati pa ophunzira analandira udindo wa "Ammayi". Ulemerero wochokera kwa ophunzira anzathu Savvina nthawi anamwetulira modzichepetsa, ndipo akuphulikira ndi kunyada mu moyo wake. Iye anatsimikiza kuti ndisiye zisudzo, ikufanana ndi ntchito monga mtolankhani wina.

Komanso pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa heroine kwa nkhani ino kwambiri Nikolay Mordvinov, Vera Maretskaya, Faina Ranevskaya ndi Oleg Efremov. Makamaka ofunda Iya Savva, yonena kuti ali ambiri filimu buku la woyendetsa anayankha Andrei Moskvin. Mariya akhanyerezera kuti iye ndi wanzeru, ndi munthu wamkulu pa akonzedwa. Andrei kuti nthawi kwezani Savvinov maganizo. Pamene Ammayi onse waponya m'manja, iye awatenge kwa woyendetsa, ndipo madzi mtundu wawo tiyi.

Udindo woyamba filimu

Akusewera wophunzira zisudzo, Iya Savina, amene silinakwaniritsidwe anakonza moyo payekha, sakudziwa nkomwe za ulemerero pafupi. Motsogoleredwa ndi Iosif Heyfits anali ndiika kupenta "Lady ndi Dog" ndi nkhani Chekhov a. Iye anavomera kuti ndi mbali ya Gurov Alexey Batalov. Udindo wa amayi wofanana mpaka Kusoweka kwa. Heifits anathandiza nawo kusankha amenya nkhondo. Kamodzi Alexey umaonera ntchito wophunzira zisudzo. udindo A kusewera kumeneko Savvina. Batalov mtsikana chidwi ndi mwachibadwa, lomwe, mwatsoka, anali kutali ndi actresses ndi zinachitikira. Yosefe anadalira wosewera Board ndi Eeyou kulandila udindo patsogolo. Savvina ophatikizidwa fanizo la yoyera komanso osonyeza peterburzhenki Anna Sergeyevna. Chithunzi wopambana kwambiri ndipo walandira mphoto zingapo lonse. Ndipo Iyo kwambiri kalata ndi mawu oyamikira kuchokera kwambiri Faina Ranevskaya. Iwo unali umboni zabwino za talente wa heroine kwa nkhani ino.

1960

Imodzi mwa ntchito kwambiri chidwi khumi wakhala tatchulazi, "The Lady ndi Dog". Komanso Dziwani ndi "wochimwa," anawomberedwa Aleksandrom Borisovym ndi Dostoyevsky. Iye anakhala mmodzi wa zojambula ambiri odana ndi zipembedzo amene anabwera pa nthawi ndi chinali nthawi ya "Khrushchev m'firiji pamtunda." Nice kulipenya kudekha ndi kukoma mtima kwa Xenia, ankaimba Oia. Kumapeto kwa filimu, iye wavutika chilango cha chikondi ochimwa.

Mu 1967 Iya Savina, amene chithunzi anali ankathamanga m'manyuzipepala ambiri a dziko, anasewera mbali ya Dolly mu luso filimu "Anna Karenina". The heroine mafilimu bwino ana kutopa matenda, wosakhazikika ndi yaikulu nyumba, pobereka ndi kusakhulupirika mwamuna wake, amene lili ndi thanzi ndi losasamala, ngati mwana owonongedwa.

1970

m'zaka zimenezi anabweretsa Ammayi ambiri maudindo otchuka. Iya Savina (mbiri, moyo Ammayi amafotokozedwa mainsaikulopediya ambiri thematic) nawo ntchito ambiri, koma akhala zooneka koposa zonse zitatu: "Diary wa mphunzitsi wamkulu", "bukhu lotseguka" ndi "Garage". Last ananka naye ngakhale anthu ambiri.

Nkhani ndi satirical sewero lanthabwala "Garage", anajambula mu 1979 anaika pansi weniweni mlandu - gulu yomanga ndi galaja amandimvera. Kuti panali mkulu filimu Eldar Ryazanov. Kwa chithunzi wosankha kuchotsa "owonjezera" wa ma sheya hoda mogwirizana ndi yobereka mbali ya gawo pomanga msewu. Savvina ankaimba wachiwiri Director Lidiyu Anikeevu. Kumapeto kwa filimu, iye anali mmodzi wa anthu atatu amene itachotsedwa amandimvera. chifukwa linali losavuta - mu Anikeeva kuba galimotoyo. Ndipo malinga ndi malamulo ake, wopanda galimoto munthu sangathe kukhala membala. Iwo sanali kuthandiza malo ake okwezeka ndi kupezeka regalia.

1980

zaka khumi anali kwa Ammayi si kuberekana. Iya Savva, moyo paokha sanali kusokoneza ntchito, nyenyezi mafilimu naini. The ntchito kwambiri lodziwika anali tragicomedy "Misozi inagwetsa" filimu nkhani "ntchito yathu" ndipo sewero "zaka zitatu."

Payokha ndikufuna kuona chithunzi cha "Lives Private," umene unachitika Yuriy Rayzman mu 1982. Oia nacho chithunzithunzi cha mkazi wake Abrikosova Natali Ilinichny. protagonist filimu, amagwira ntchito monga mkulu wa kumalo a ntchito, ayenera posachedwa kupuma. Only tsopano anazindikira kuti ali pafupifupi sangakhoze kukhala moyo wabwinobwino, kukhala "mwa ntchito". Kusungulumwa, nsanje ndi kudzimvera chisoni achibale kukakamiza iye kupendanso n'zofunika ndi kuyesa kusintha chirichonse ... The filimu walandira kusankhidwa ambiri ndi mphatso pa Venice Film Chikondwerero ndi Moscow.

1990

Mu nineties anabwera zojambula atatu osonyeza heroine kwa nkhani ino. Iya Savina (moyo yonena Ammayi a kunapatsa lonse chidwi anthu) anaichita mu melodrama "Nkhani ya nkhani ziwiri," ndi comedic sewero "Chekhov ndi Co", komanso mu filimu "Trotsky" wa. ntchito zonse zitatu ndi chidaliro angatchedwe bwino.

2000s

M'zaka zimenezi, Iya Savina ankaimba makamaka anecdotal kapena mbali. Mwachitsanzo, mu filimu "Axamwali Awiri" Ammayi ophatikizapo chifaniziro cha agogo mmodzi wa m'nkhaniyi. Mu 2003, S. Ia ali nawo kujambula la achinyamata za wolemba amene ankafuna kukhala filmmaker filimu. Mu chaka chomwecho iye nyenyezi mu vanguard Savvina melodrama "Kama yekha". Kirill Serebrennikov anachita izo mu mzimu wa zenizeni zimasonyeza komwe anthu kwathunthu sakhulupirira mzake. Ammayi unachita udindo wa mayi wa protagonist lapansi.

Ntchito pa TV

Iya Savina (mbiri, moyo wa Ammayi ali timaphunzira pa TV) ndi ntchito yambiri m'dera limeneli. Iye anali mlembi ndi khamu la mapulogalamu angapo TV za olemba Russian: Saltykov-Shchedrin, Ostrovsky ndi Turgenev. Komanso, Ia S. analemba zolemba pang'ono pa filimu Maphunziro a ntchito za L. Orlova, F. Ranevskaya, N. Urgant, M. Ulyanov S. Jurassic ndi ena. Mu mothandizidwa ake zithunzi anawomberedwa mu Moscow zisudzo mphatso za mibadwo yosiyana ndi olemera adalira TV walunjika ndi wotsogolera Torstensenom.

moyo

Adakali wophunzira pa Moscow State University, Iya Savina anakumana ndi Vsevolod Shestakov - wasayansi amene walunjika Dipatimenti ya nthaka. Za iye nthano anapita ku yunivesite. Ngati Vsevolod Mikhailovich anatulukira njira zofunika pakati pa kupita pa gawo mu sewerolo "Arturo". Kenako, iye ankatchedwa "Shestakova chilinganizo" komanso mu mabuku onse.

Vsevolod ndi Oia anayamba chifukwa cha umunthu wake mu chikondi ndi wophunzira zisudzo. Iwo adawafotokozera pamodzi ndi ankasewera. A chaka maphunziro Iya Savva, yonena amene adzakhala chitsanzo kutengera kwa zisudzo ambiri, okwatira Shestakova m'banja. Banjali m'kanyumba ka pa Nyumba pa Frunze Embankment. Iwo nthawizonse zakhala kusangalala ndi phokoso - chakudya m'nyumba zawo akhala asayansi, abwenzi ndi zisudzo. Iwo anamuseka mzake, kukangana za mitu yosiyanasiyana ndi kuwerenga ndakatulo mpaka mochedwa.

kusakondwa

Kubadwa kwa mwana wodwala - momwe posachedwa anakumana ndi vuto Vsevolod Shestakov ndi Iya Savina. Mwana Sergei anabadwa mabanja syndrome Down. Ammayi kamodzi anapereka adzipereke mwanayo yogonamo sukulu yapadera. Koma iye anakana mwamphamvu. Oia paokha anayamba Sergei luso kudziwa dziko. Savva anaitanidwa mphunzitsi kunyumba. Abwenzi ndi anzake analangiza Ammayi ndi kusiya ntchito chifukwa cha mwana wake. Koma apa Oia S. ndinakanitsitsa.

Pamene 98% ya anthu Soviet ankadziwa kuti ana amenewa anabadwa yekha mu mabanja a mowa, ndi wadwala matenda okhudza ubongo. Ndipo pamene anthu ambiri kusiya ana awo panyumba. "Palibe akumvetsera" - kotero mumtima mwanga Iya Savina. Mwana wa Ammayi potsirizira pake anakalamba munthu mokwanira paokha. Sergei amadziwa English, amakonda kupenta ndi ndakatulo. Mu Moscow, ngakhale anakonza payekha chionetsero, amene bwinobwino anasonyeza akadali wake lifes. Paulendo, ndi kuyankha mafunso kuchokera kwa mafani wake Iya Savina zose wakayowoyanga za mwana wake, misozi ya chisangalalo ndi chimwemwe. Choncho, Yehova anauzira amayi ena ndi kuswa olakwika chikhalidwe za ana ndi matenda Down.

mfundo zosangalatsa

• Kamodzi Fedor Khitruk anaganiza kuti achotse "Winnie ndi Pooh". Mmodzi mwa anzakewo anamuuza kuti Iya Savina (mbiri, moyo, mwana wa Ammayi - pa nkhani zonsezi ndi kuperekedwa kwa tcheru chanu pamwamba) amakonda ntchito imeneyi. Khitruk yomweyo anapempha ake ndipo auzidwa kuti mayeso. Savva anadza, anayang'ana waona komanso kulemekezedwa Leonov anachita mutu udindo. Koma pamene Fedor adafotokoza Ammayi wofalitsa akuchita mawu, iye anakana. Ngakhale ndiye iye ananena kuti mukufuna kuyesa ngati kuti apeza zinachitika abwino. Patapita masiku angapo Oia Khitruk otchedwa ndi za mapeto a Kufunafuna mawu khalidwe. Choncho analankhula mawu a Piglet Savva. Ngakhale Ammayi monga Leonov anayenera 'kufulumizitsa ". Zovuta sanali mawuwo, ndicho intonation. Oia nkhawa kwambiri ndi nkhawa pa umboniwo. Choncho Khitruk opezeka pa rehearsals ambiri. Fedor ananena kuti Piglet Savva anali bwino kwambiri Ammayi lapansi.
• Mu 1994, Andrei Konchalovsky anamasulidwa filimu "zamawangamawanga Hen". Mufilimuyi kunali kupitiriza filimu "Chimwemwe Asya a". zaka twente-faifi zapitazo Iya Savina (moyo yonena Ammayi wa nthawi zonse zimene takambirana mu atolankhani tabloid) zatenganso mbali yaikulu izo. Koma ntchito ndi Konchalovsky iye anakana. Nditawerenga script, Oia napeza kunyoza anthu Russian. Chifukwa, chifaniziro cha Choncho zili pa nsalu yotchinga INNA Churikov.