Isitala Island ndi zinsinsi zake

History: Lost mu Pacific Ocean, Isitala Island, kudziwika kwa azungu okha m'zaka za m'ma XVIII, izo chinamasulidwa mu 1722. Dutch Roggevenom. Popeza chidutswa triangular m'dziko yapamadzi anathirira ndemanga pa Isitala Sande, chisumbu nalo dzina lake pano, ngakhale a m'deralo - mbadwa za Polynesians akadali kuzitcha izo Rapanui. Mu 1770, a Msipanishi Gonzalez anafika ku malo awa, amene yokhala ananena chilumba m'gawo la Spain Komabe, analanda dziko gawolo anali satsata.

M'zaka XVIII-XIX, ndi kakang'ono anachezeredwa ndi Cook ndi La Perouse, wofufuza Lisyansky ndi Peru analanda achifwamba m'zilumba linalandidwa, ndiye kuzigulitsa monga akapolo. Mu 1863, phindu amishonale Rapanui French amene anafuna kufalitsa Chikatolika pakati pa chilumbachi, anasinthanitsa zilizonse Polynesians malo abwino chonde zidutswa za nsalu akuda, ndi katundu wa m'deralo ku Tahiti ntchito zolimba m'minda ya. Mu 1888, Isitala Island anakhala gawo la Chile, ndipo komabe m'gawo lake umalamulidwa ndi mkulu Chile.

Zokopa: Isitala Island Chile amalola kukaona aliyense, ndipo amakopa chidwi cha alendo chifukwa cha ziboliboli zachilendo mwala, omwe m'zilumba amatchedwa "moai". Ziboliboli amafanana mitu yaikulu, ndipo thupi lawo mu makumi matani, choncho palibe kafukufuku sangathe kudziwiratu afotokoze mmene ziboliboli katundu akanakhoza kuoneka pa chisumbu ndi "chilombo" anthu ndi zomera m'malo ochepa. Amene akanatha losema "moaev" kuwatulutsira kwa gombe, kumanga ziboliboli pa zitsulo mwapadera okonzeka, kenako yaikulu korona chisoti?

ziboliboli yaikulu anali chosema kuchokera midadada chiphalaphala chiphala kum'mwera kwa Rapanui, ndi wokonzeka kukhazikitsa pa zitsulo mwambo m'mphepete mwa nyanja nyanja. Ndipo mwa wotsalayo "moaev" akuyimila yaikulu fano Ahu Ko Te Riky Unyinji wa matani makumi awiri, mutu wa amene chokongoletsedwa ndi miyala wophiphiritsa, ndi chilengedwe chake kunayamba chaka 690. ziboliboli zachilendo zimapezekanso mu pafupi ndi miyala Rano Raraku chimene chinkatuluka, ndi kutalika ambiri "moaev" upambana mamita asanu. Aliyense fano mu malo amene anali zokwana ndi mtundu osiyana chilumbachi, ndipo pansi pake panali crypt, kumene Polynesians mosamala anaika mtembo wa achibale ake amene anamwalira.

Kubwera kwa Isitala Island, apaulendo adzatha kuyamba kupezana ndi chikhalidwe lapadera pa chilumbachi ndi ulendo ku tauni ya Orongo, kumene inu mukhoza kuwona nyumba kubwezeretsedwa, anamanga mwala zofewa. m'tawuni wazingidwa ndi miyala angaloŵe, amene tsopano bwino kunachokera yosema ya nthano anthu mbalame. The kukopa chidwi kwambiri amakhala wakale kachisi Ahu Vinapu ndi mwala ziboliboli, mtundu umene ndi amatikumbutsa ntchito Inca Amwenye. Mwina, ziboliboli awa ali umboni kuti anthu loyamba Rapanui zochokera ku America South.

Akapita chachinsinsi Isitala Island, mukhoza kuyendayenda yaitali pa dera la linga wakale wa Ahu Tahai, amene anabwezeretsedwa mu 60s wa zikomo atumwi wotsiriza kwa ntchito ya American William Mullah. Pa gawo la mpanda osungidwa kachisi wa VII atumwi, ndi wamkulu mapulani dongosolo Rapanui Island, ndipo pakadali pano pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya gravestones.

Mikuluwiko: apaulendo ndi ofufuza ya Isitala Island amakopeka masamu ena, kuwonjezera yaikulu "moaev". Choncho, m'zilumba chete manambalawo matabwa, komanso nkhuni chosema toromiro mapiritsi wopatulika ndi zolemba zachilendo ndi zojambula. Okhala pachilumbachi amatchedwa mipukutuyi "Rongorongo" ndipo linalembedwa pa iwo, zizindikiro ndi makalata amene ali Ndisanaumbidwe kulemba wosazindikira, ndipo si decrypted.