Inu anatunduzidwa nthiti? Chithandizo yosavuta n'zotheka!

Tsiku lililonse, anthu nthawi zambiri, mulimonse, polimbana ndi zosiyanasiyana kuvulala. Mtundu wa kuwonongeka amapezeka nthawi zambiri monga choipa osiyana, koma zingachitikenso ndi kuvulala aakulu - fractures, dislocations ndi kuvulala zina ziwalo. Tione anavulazidwa nthiti. Mankhwalawa anafotokoza hereinafter.

The nthiti gawo la mafupa anthu ndi mbali ya chifuwa. Mbali yaikulu - chitetezo cha ziwalo yovuta mkati zisaonongeke kunja.

Nthiti - lathyathyathya chofewa ngati siponji yaitali fupa, amene ali zokhotakhota mu ndege ziwiri. Kapangidwe ka mbali m'mphepete mwa gawo cartilaginous ndi Bony ndi chidagawika patatu: khosi, mutu ndi thupi.

Nuchoka m'mbali kumachitika chifukwa cha kugwa kwa kutalika zazing'ono kapena zimakhudza aliyense ndi chinthu yosamveka. Pa nthawi kuvulazidwa, pali ululu amphamvu kwambiri, zomwe pang'onopang'ono umatsika. Pamodzi ndi ululu akubwera kutupa, hematoma akufotokozera kenako kupuma kungakhale kovuta. Zikatero, zofunika kwambiri ali chithandizo yake.

Ngati dokotala wanena anapezeka "contusion wa nthiti", mankhwala kawirikawiri anapatsidwa motere. The choyamba - kuonetsetsa wovulalayo zina. Ndiye, pa malo a choipa compressive bandeji umagwiritsidwa, anapatsidwa malo apamwamba. Zimenezi zimathandiza kuti magazi asiye kutuluka mu minofu zofewa. Wina, osati zosafuni- mbali imodzi ya chithandizo cha kuvulala nthiti ndi ntchito ozizira. kuzizira akulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mwamsanga, makamaka nthawi yomweyo pambuyo zoipa. Kawirikawiri ntchito ayezi paketi, sanamwe - madzi ozizira n'kuchiviika thaulo. Ndondomeko izi, inapita resorption a kukha magazi, yafupika ululu. Wozizilitsa umagwiritsidwa ntchito pa masiku 2-3, amayamba ntchito n'kumawotha compresses. Pankhani ya kuvulala yaing'ono ankachitira pa outpatient maziko. Chithandizo cha kuvulala aakulu amafuna m'chipatala, bwinobwino kuti akatsimikizire fractures a nthiti ndi ena anavulala kwambiri m'mutu.

Ngati icho chiri basi anatunduzidwa nthiti, chithandizo ndi mankhwala ndiye nthawi zina kwambiri. N'chifukwa chake chithandizo cha mankhwala mikwingwirima wowerengeka ndi zachilendo. Agwiritsa ntchito thandizo lawo, makamaka pa nthawi imene outpatient mankhwala kapena hospitalization sizingatheke. Wa mitundu yonse ya mankhwala kuganizira ambiri:

- mu mikwingwirima iliyonse mwangwiro kumathandiza nsalu chigamba. Kutenga oyera nsalu chisoni kuti fumbi kapena boma ufa. Chifukwa particulate chigawo ndi wothira mafuta masamba mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 4 ndi ntchito ku malo a choipa;

- kuzitikita mu malo mphiri choipa mafuta;

- pambuyo kuchotsa kuzizira tikulimbikitsidwa kumwa decoction wa maluwa arnica, pakani malo kuvulazidwa camphor mowa;

- zochizira mikwingwirima kawiri patsiku kuchita compresses otentha. Ntchito njira anaikira a Epsom salt mu chiŵerengero cha 30-40 ga pa lita imodzi ya madzi;

- Mwatsopano mapepala kabichi chagwiritsidwa malo kuvulazidwa nthawi 1-2 tsiku;

- yophika ndi yosenda nyemba mu nsima ntchito nthawi 1-2 tsiku choipa;

- njira yabwino kwambiri - bodyaga. Ake (supuni awiri) ayenera wosweka mu ufa, ndiye kuti sitimadzipereka ndi supuni inai ya madzi owiritsa. Kukakamiza malo kuvulazidwa. zotsatira zabwino mankhwalawa kufinya;

- kwa mayendedwe kuchokera zodabwitsa ntchito aloe ndi uchi;

- ndi decoction kapena kulowetsedwa wa maluwa rosemary akuchita izi malo choipa aakulu kawiri pa tsiku;

- chakhalapo kuyambira kalekale choipa ntchito mbatata magawo, kupanga bandeji za nsalu thonje ndi kusiya usiku;

- gauze wothira madzi atsopano radish ndi ntchito ku malo kuvulazidwa nthawi 4-5 pa tsiku kwa ola limodzi;

- Nthawi zambiri ntchito plantain, zimene zimachititsa kutupa ndi kupweteka kwa mtundu watsopano. Malo kuvulazidwa kapena ntchito pepala n'kuukanda.

Ndipo kumbukirani - mu zoopsa "nthiti anatunduzidwa" Chithandizo ndi yosavuta, zotsika mtengo komanso ntchito pokhapokha ngati kuthana ndi!