Intraductal papilloma: zimayambitsa, zizindikiro, chithandizo

Akazi a misinkhu yonse akukumana ndi vuto monga papilloma intraductal. Ambiri, ndithudi, monga matenda ndi kanthu ati, koma akatswiri kudziwa kuti ndi lalikulu kwambiri. Choncho sibwino kudzimvera medicate, ndi kuchita adotolo atsimikiza.

Zizindikiro za zosayembekezereka wa papillomas

Aliyense akudziwa kuti mayeso chifuwa njira chiyenela kuchitika kamodzi pachaka. Koma ngakhale ngati mulibe nthawi zonse kutsatira lamulo limeneli, si waulesi kwambiri kupita kwa dokotala amene imakhazikika mu matenda a chifuwa, ngati inu mungazindikire chimodzi zizindikiro zotsatirazi. Mwachitsanzo, papilloma intraductal khansa, mankhwalawa zomwe ndi optional, mwinamwake ngati inu muli:

1) palpation nipple kapena areola ozungulira palpable nodule, zingakhale pang'ono chowawa;

2) ku chifuwa anaonekera Kugawilidwa kwanthaka.

Ngati ife kulankhula za maonekedwe a zizindikiro loyamba papillomavirus, muyenera kudziwa kuti ndi kukakamiza mtolo, monga ulamuliro, mukhoza kuona Kugawilidwa kwanthaka wa madzimadzi kwa nipple ndi. Koma zili papilloma intraductal mulole kokha ngati lili wina ducts lalikulu lactiferous. Ngati chotupa ndi chofuna, izo limodzi ndi kutupa kwa mbali yokulirapo ya bere. Pankhaniyi, izo anamva mapangidwe zolimba kwambiri.

Kumaliseche kwa nipple ndi uzikhala ndi akatswiri. Iwo akhoza kukhala yochitidwa, translucent ndipo wamagazi. Ngati Kugawilidwa kwanthaka wa Nagula odziletsa kulocha, amasonyeza kuti matenda akufotokozera mu ducts mkaka.

gulu chiopsezo

Pofuna kuti muphonye chiyambi cha chitukuko cha matenda akuyamwitsa akazi, n'kofunika kudziŵa amene ayenera kusamala kwambiri. Choncho, pachiopsezo kwambiri ku maonekedwe a akazi papillomas amene utachepa kaperekedwe ka mahomoni. Zimenezi nthawi zambiri lidzayamba pambuyo zaka 40. Koma nthawi zambiri anapezeka ku atsikana.

Bwino kupeza chifukwa chopita ku chitukuko cha papillomas, kovuta. Koma madokotala kudziwa kuti maonekedwe a zotupa nthawi zambiri kumathandiza kuti vutoli mahomoni wamkazi mu thupi. Ngati inu mukudziwa kuti inu muli mavuto amenewa, ndiye muyenera penyani mwatcheru kusintha kulikonse mu bere. Kuchotserapo anapangidwa yekha kwa amayi apakati amene Kugawilidwa kwanthaka, monga ulamuliro, kusonyeza kukonzekera za thupi maonekedwe a mwanayo.

diagnostics

Nthawi zambiri, chifuwa matenda akazi zimavumbula chabe pamaulendo chizolowezi kuti gynecologists ndi mammologists. Iwo akhoza kuganiza vuto ndi kuyendera masomphenya ndi palpation ya bere. Koma tikumbukire kuti tsistadenomapapilloma sangakhale palpable, chifukwa akhoza kukhala laling'ono monga millimeters ochepa.

Ngati mukukayikira pamaso pa papilloma mu ducts a dokotala ayenera kuwunika cytological wa madzimadzi, amene anamasulidwa nipple lapansi. Komanso, matenda ndi matenda dokotala anu angawauze pochitika zotsatirazi hardware kafukufuku: ultrasound, Kujambula, mammography, ductography.

1. M'mawere ultrasound. Pa msonkhano sangathe amadziona ducts, koma kusiyanitsa chosaopsa kafukufuku zilonda ngati pansi mphamvu.
2. Kujambula njira ina kuti ultrasound. Kafukufuku akhoza kuulula intraductal papilloma.
3. Mammography. Njira yabwino kokha chifukwa papillomas lalikulu. Thiabendazole angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuti azindikire zotupa amene m'mimba mwake kuposa 5 mm.
4. Ductography. Ndi njira yodalirika ya matenda, nthawi kukhazikitsa Tingaone osati malo dislocation wa papilloma, komanso chaka kukula kwake.

kunyamula ductography

Isanafike phunziro, imene imachitika monga X-ray mammography, n'kofunika kufotokoza kwa mkaziyo kuti sayenera Finyani kunja madzi kuchokera zopangitsa za mammary. Ichi ndi lofunika kwambiri pokonzekera phunziro. Matenda ikuchitika m'njira imeneyi mutayankha ndi kusiyana wothandizila chifuwa ducts. Izi zachitika ndi wapadera woonda catheter kusintha omwe anadzetsa bere kudzera nipple ritsa. ndondomeko kumatenga zosaposa mphindi 30. Papilloma akuyamwitsa chithunzi lidzaonekera chilema, amene odzazidwa ndi kusiyana sing'anga.

Njira imeneyi n'zotheka kuti aone boma la mkaka ducts akazi. The chithunzi limasonyeza chotupa malo, monga bwino zotheka kukula kwake. njirayi ndi sabweretsa chisoni, koma akazi ambiri amanena kuti chachitika pa izo nkhawa.

Ductography kuipa ndi contraindications kuti ntchito zake

Mwakucimbidza tisaiwale kuti si milandu onse papilloma intraductal udzakhazikitsidwe chifukwa cha njirayi. Pali zinthu kumene sangathe kuchita. Mwachitsanzo, ngati chifukwa cha kumaliseche cytology ku nsonga zamabele anali anapeza maselo nthenda, ndiye njirayi ndi contraindicated.

Komanso pali mavuto kugwirizana ndi makhalidwe ake. Mwachitsanzo, catheter ingawononge mkaka ducts. Koma ngakhale izi zichitika, zinkakhala m'dera ayenera kudziletsa machiritso. Ndi zotheka kuti, imene catheter amapatsidwa ritsa, imene palibe papillomas ndi vuto si matenda nthawi.

zimayambitsa

Zambiri zosangalatsa kudziwa chifukwa chimene apanga intraductal papilloma. Kumene, mankhwala amene si zofunika kwenikweni, koma loyamba la onse akufuna kudziwa zimene zinali chifukwa pakuwonekera kwake.

Choncho, chofunika kwambiri precipitating chinthu otchedwa m'thupi vutoli mu akazi. Izi angayambe unyamata ndi ukalamba. Komanso n'zothandiza Chinthu ndi kusintha m'thupi kuti thupi la pa mimba ndi wangobereka kumene.

kusankha mankhwala

Kuchepetsa kuopsa kwa papillomas kuti anatuluka mu zopangitsa intraductal, si koyenera. Ndipotu, maonekedwe awo akuti ndi chikhalidwe precancerous, kotero iwo imvera chithandizo kuvomerezedwa. Koma poyamba anachita matenda mabuku kuti achotse chotupa chija. Ngati chifukwa cha izo lidatsirizika kuti papilloma intraductal ndi mtima wabwino, n'zotheka kuchita chithandizo ndiwofatsa.

Kumafuna kutenga mavairasi oyambitsa, popatsana m'thupi, ndipo ngakhale Mankhwala. Izo analimbikitsanso kutenga mavitamini E, C ndi A. Pamene kutupa papilloma chofunika phwando antimicrobials kuti n'chongoletsa gwero la matenda.

Koma nthawi zambiri, madokotala amalangiza opaleshoni. Iyo imatchedwa m'makalata resection. Iye akamaliza nthawi kuchira kumatenga za sabata. Komabe, ngakhale mawonekedwe kapena kukula kwa bere, monga ulamuliro, sizimasintha.

Postoperative nthawi ndi Kuteteza

Koma sindikuganiza kuti opaleshoni - ndi limathetseratu vuto lina lililonse. Ngakhale pambuyo musabise mwambo. Choncho, intraductal papilloma pambuyo opaleshoni akhoza reappear ngati m'thupi bwino m'thupi la mayi wakhala si wabwezeretsedwa. M'pofunikanso kuchita mankhwala mavairasi oyambitsa, kuyambira maonekedwe a njerewere chifukwa cha kutsegula matenda ziwalo tizilombo.

Ngati inu ananyalanyaza malangizo amene muyenera mammologist kuyenda zonse, koma tsopano, iwalani za chiphasochi izi chizolowezi zosatheka. Mwa njira imeneyi kungakhale nthawi kuwulula zikamera wa papillomas latsopano. Kuwonjezera kuyendera dokotala ndikofunika kuphunzira mmene tione mawere ndi mosamala kuyan'ana mkhalidwe wawo. Ngati mutsatira malangizo onsewa, ngakhale yatsopano kuwonekera papilloma khansa adzakhala wapezeka mu nthawi.