Imeneyi - ndi chiyani ichi? Impact pambuyo processing kuti kanema chomaliza mankhwala

Cinema anaonekera mu miyoyo ya anthu pang'ono kuposa zaka zana zapitazo ndipo nthawi yomweyo anakhala Njira yotchuka kwambiri ya zosangalatsa chikhalidwe. Pa zaka zana limodzi kokaonera mafilimu wadutsa kutali ndi akujambula yosavuta zochitika choonetsedwa ku sangaganize Hollywood a 3D-mafilimu ndi zambiri zotsatira zojambulajambula. Ndipo iwo ali pa siteji, wotchedwa "pambuyo kupanga". Tikambirana kenako m'nkhani ino.

Imeneyi - ndichiyani?

mawu "pambuyo kupanga 'angamasuliridwe kwenikweni monga" pambuyo processing ", ndiye kuti ntchito ndi kanema pakutha pa kujambula. N'kosavuta kwa ndikuganiza kuti khalidwe la pambuyo processing kudzadalira kwambiri chomaliza mankhwala, chifukwa ziribe kanthu momwe zovuta ntchito ya, unsembe osauka akadali kuwononga chilichonse. Koma wabwino ndi woganiza - M'malo mwake. Ngati inu kuganizira mfundo pambuyo kupanga, ndi ndondomeko zovuta monga magawo zotsatirazi:

• unsembe (gluing) akuyambira kanema;
• kukonza mitundu mu video;
• ntchito ndi zigawo mu video (ankalemba);
• 3D-zotsatira;
• ntchito ndi audio.

Amene amalenga imeneyi?

Pa siteji ya kanema pambuyo processing okha kwambiri oyenerera akatswiri, chifukwa siteji kukhazikitsa pulogalamu ya pambuyo kupanga filimuyo zovuta ntchito ndipo amafuna zaka mosamala. Kumene, akatswiriwa sizigwira ntchito aliyense kwaulere, kotero kanema pambuyo processing ndi okwera mtengo - mwachindunji njila kwa zovuta za zotsatira anu akufuna.

kusintha zazikulu pakati zithunzi ndi yowutsa mudyo machulukitsidwe mafano chimango ndi zitsulo zinthu zimenezi zomwe tili kale anazolowera kwambiri mu mafilimu a kanema ano. Ndipo kotero anazolowera kuti sizisonyeza ntchito molimbika zedi. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti kupanga positi amatenga nthawi zisanu yaitali kuposa kujambula yokha zithunzi. Anthu amene mwaukadaulo chinkhoswe mu kusintha kanema Ayenera kukhala ndi kuperekedwa kwa chifukwa ankakonda. Kupanda kutero, amangokhala Kusiya kuyenderana ndi zovuta kuchuluka kwa njira zamakono zonse ikusintha, ndipo simudzapezeka ankanena.

Kodi kulenga pambuyo kupanga?

Pa siteji videomontirovaniya akatswiri agwire kusankha bwino zidutswa kanema ndi chuma wapamwamba kwambiri anthu, ndipo kwa iwo anayamba kulenga mokhazikika nthawi vidiyo. Ntchito ya katswiri pa positi-processing sikuti kupereka lomveka zamalumikizidwe wa zithunzi za filimuyi, komanso chilengedwe cha kusintha zazikulu, zimene sangakakamize wowerenga kuti Imanyansidwa.

Pambuyo kumanga zithunzi zogwirizana chifukwa cha anthu anavomereza kuchita mtundu kudzudzulidwa mafelemu. Ntchito imeneyi ndi yofunika monga aliyense, chifukwa mitundu filimuyo amalenga chikhalidwe cha kuonera. Ndi mtundu filimu sukhala wosangalala kum'patsa a - mu mphindi chisoni mtundu kutha, ndi kusonyeza zabwino ndi galimoto, kuchita mitundu zimalimbikitsa ndi kowala. Komanso, tsvetokorom kuthetsa ena zolakwa za ntchito ndi kuyatsa.

Anthu ambiri Mukulakwitsa pamene iwo amaganiza kuti pambuyo kupanga - chikukwera ndi mtundu uphungu. Ndi amazipanga wotchuka lero 3D-zowonera. Koma apamwamba 3D-makanema ojambula ndi wokwera mtengo choncho alibe bajeti chachikulu kuwombera bwino kuganizira nkhani ndi masewero akuchita osati kompyuta 3D-zotsatira.

The mbali yomaliza ya pambuyo kupanga ndi mawu ndi kusankha maziko nyimbo. Apa sikuti osiyana kwambiri ku ndime wapitawu mawu ndalama - pa yaikulu bajeti situdiyo inaitanitsa ndi kupeka nyimbo munthu ndi / kapena yoimba nyimbo, ndi ndondomeko yaing'ono ntchito mbiri katundu, omwe amafalitsidwa pansi chiphaso ufulu kapena chiphatso ntchito amene ali ndi ndalama pang'ono.

ndi zithunzi pambuyo kupanga Kodi

Pamene msika pulogalamu monga Photoshop ndi mabungwe monga Adobe, kulenga akadali zithunzi komanso kusintha ngati kanema pamene mapulogalamu choyamba cha unsembe. Amene ali wokwanira kupanga chithunzi chabwino pa kamera pamene pali kuwala kokwanira, ndi zolakwa zonse zikuchokera zingathe kuthetsedwa mwa imeneyi. Ndi chida chosintha kuti zinasinthiratu malonda.

Photoshop ndi mapulogalamu ofanana n'zotheka kuti mosavuta kuchita Mwachitsanzo, retouching zithunzi. Ie kuchotsa scuff kapena kuwonjezera iwo kubisa chitsanzo cha khungu zopindika ndi zambiri. Imeneyi zithunzi limakupatsani kwathunthu m'malo maziko kapena kulenga zotsatira bokeh iye. Mwachidule, mwayi wa akonzi likutipatsa lero okha okha ndi maganizo a anthu.

kudzatunga mfundo

Ngati mukufuna kuchita kulengedwa kwa mavidiyo, ndiye kukonzekera kuti kafukufuku adzatenga mbali yaing'ono chabe ya okwana ndondomeko nthawi. Post kupanga - ndi chinthu popanda chimene izo sizikanakhala onse katswiri mumaikonda malonda filimu dziko.

Ndalama ndondomeko zinalongosoledwa kukula chaka chilichonse, pamodzi ndi zovuta kachitidwe ogwiritsa ndi chiyembekezo cha omvera kukula. Choncho tangoganizani za izo; kapena mtengo, ndi kuyamba kuphunzira ntchito imeneyi ndi kuphunzira intricacies luso kukhazikitsa.