Hypertonic njira: katundu, munda wa ntchito, ntchito yokonza

Yankho amene ali ndi kuthamanga osmotic kuposa kuthamanga osmotic wa madzi a m'magazi, akutchedwa njira hypertonic. Nthawi zambiri owonjezera izi ndi 10%.

Kuthamanga osmotic maselo osiyana zimasiyanasiyana, ndipo izo zimatengera mtundu zinchito ndiponso mmene chilengedwe. Choncho, yankho hypertonic wa khungu limodzi akhoza kukhala isotonic ndi hypotonic ngakhale ena. Kumizidwa mu njira hypertonic wa chomera maselo ndi kuchepetsedwa M'BUKU monga imayamwa madzi kwa iwo. Erythrocytes mwazi wa nyama ndi anthu mu njira hypertonic Komanso yafupika kukula ndi kutaya madzi. Kuphatikiza hypertonic, hypotonic ndi isotonic zothetsera ntchito kuyeza kuthamanga osmotic mu minofu ndi moyo maselo.

Chifukwa osmotic ake mukopedwe, hypertonic njira chimagwiritsidwa ntchito monga compress kuti kulekanitsa mafinya zilonda. Komanso, kwanuko liri ndi zotsatira antimicrobial. Mbali njira hypertonic ndi lonse. Yankho hypertonic wa sodium kolorayidi timitu ntchito zochepetsera matenda a Airways ndi mabala pyogenic, ndi chapamimba, matumbo ndi m'mapapo mwanga kukha magazi ntchito kudzera m'mitsempha. Komanso njira hypertonic ntchito kutsuka m'mimba ndi poyizoni wa nitrate siliva.

Timitu, chifukwa mankhwalawa zamafinya zinangoti mabala, ntchito 3-5-10% -e hypertonic njira mu mawonekedwe a lotions, compresses ndi ntchito. Ndi wosakwiya jekeseni mtsempha 10% njira hypertonic mankhwalawa chapamimba, matumbo ndi m'mapapo mwanga kukha magazi, komanso kuonjezera diuresis. Nkofunikira kuti m'nsinga idagwa ndi kukhazikitsa njira pansi pa khungu, monga izi zidzapangitsa kuti minofu necrosis. njira Hypertonic amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mawonekedwe a enemas (80-100 ml ya 5% njira) kupangira defecation. Komanso, ntchito 5.2% hypertonic njira m'kati kuti lavage muzituluka. Mu matenda a thirakiti chapamwamba kupuma ntchito 1-2% sodium kolorayidi kwa rinsing osambira ndi rubdowns.

Hypertonic njira: kukonzekera

Yopangidwa hypertonic njira (10%) monga ufa mu mbale losindikizidwa a 200 kapena 400 ml. Pakuti inhalations ndi mtsempha jekeseni wa njira ayenera kukhala wosabala, choncho zolinga izi ndi bwino kukhala ndi mankhwala. A chida compresses, ntchito ndi rinses kuphika nokha. Kukonza njira hypertonic mu chiŵerengero 1:10, mwachitsanzo. E., mbali imodzi ya mchere pa mbali khumi a madzi. ndende yake sayenera upambana 10%, kuyambira m'deralo mkangano anakuta mwina compress capillaries.

Mu zochizira matenda ambiri ntchito hypertonic sodium kolorayidi njira. Kodi kuphika zinthu izi nokha? Chifukwa kuphweka kwambiri a sayansi njira yokonza iwo sayesa M'sitolo ntchito m'tsogolo. Kumbukirani kuti kudziletsa anakonza njira ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito yomweyo, monga sangathe kusungidwa.

Laryngitis ndi zilonda zapakhosi chofunika kwa rinsing pakhosi si kuikapo maganizo kwambiri njira (2 ga mchere mu 100 ml. Madzi). Pakuti lavage chapamimba kuti chiphe muyenera za lita imodzi ya yankho, ndi mchere ndi zofunika kutenga magalamu 30. Ngati akuchita mankhwala Sikuti, koma m'pofunika kuti akhuthule wa intestine (mwachitsanzo mu zi- kapena postnatal postoperative nthawi), ntchito 5% hypertonic njira. Mankhwalawa zamafinya zinangoti mabala ntchito 10% hypertonic njira, yokonza amene ali ndi makhalidwe yake. Mchere wochepa sungunuka kuposa apamwamba ndende zake ndi timibulu undissolved mchere kulowa chilonda imangokhala zosavomerezeka Koma gnoynyhran mankhwala njira ayenera anabweretsa kwa chithupsa. Izi zingathandize timibulu mchere kupasuka kwathunthu ndi mankhwala njira. Patsogolo ntchito kuti utakhazikika kwa firiji madzi.