Gentamicin (jekeseni) - kufotokozera mwachidule za mankhwala

"Gentamicin" (jekeseni) lero akuwoneka ngati mankhwala osokoneza bongo, omwe ali ndi mankhwala ambirimbiri omwe amachititsa kuti mankhwalawa asokonezeke. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazirombo zoopsa kwambiri, makamaka pamaso pa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda osadziwika ndi mankhwala ena.

"Gentamicin": mawonekedwe a kumasulidwa, maonekedwe ndi katundu wa mankhwala .

Mankhwalawa amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a jekeseni madzi. Mankhwala othandiza a mankhwalawa ndi gentamicin sulfate. Komanso, sodium metabisulphite, sulfuric acid, disodium mchere, sodium hydroxide ndi madzi oyera a jekeseni amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga.

Pambuyo poyambitsidwa mankhwalawa mofulumira ndi thupi, ndipo chiwerengero chake chachikulu chimalembetsedwa kale ola limodzi atalandira. "Gentamicin" imakhudza ngakhale mabakiteriya omwe sagwirizana ndi maantibayotiki a penicillin ndi minofu ya metapenicillin. Thupili ndilokhazikika, monga lamulo, losasinthika kudzera mu mawonekedwe a filalration.

Antibiotic "Gentamicin" ndi zizindikiro zogwiritsiridwa ntchito kwake .

Anatchulidwa pamwambapa kuti "Gentamicin" ndi mankhwala amphamvu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito masiku ano pofuna kuchiza matenda aakulu kwambiri. Kawirikawiri limaperekedwa ngati n'zosatheka kudziwa mtundu wa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ndili othandizanso pakati pa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto lopanda thupi, zomwe zimachitika ndi matenda a shuga, khansa ya m'magazi, ndi zina zotero.

Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira matenda opatsirana a khungu, minofu ya mafupa, komanso ngati matendawa amatha kutentha. Zimagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino chifukwa cha matenda a bakiteriya a timapepala ta kupuma ndi amchere omwe amachitika mwamphamvu kwambiri. Gentamicin yogwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda a m'mimba. Pogwirizana ndi mankhwala ena, mankhwalawa angagwiritsidwe ntchito polimbana ndi matenda a pakatikati a mitsempha, kuphatikizapo kupweteka kwa mankhwala.

"Gentamicin" (jekeseni): malangizo othandizira .

Mankhwalawa akhoza kuperekedwa zonse mwachangu komanso mwachangu. Mlingo, jekeseni wamakono ndi nthawi yowonjezera imatsimikiziridwa ndi dokotala yekha, chifukwa cha kupirira kwa matenda, msinkhu wa wodwala ndi mavuto ena.

Mlingo wovomerezeka kwa akulu ndi 3 mpaka 5 mg wa "Gentamicin" pa kilogalamu ya kulemera kwa thupi la wodwalayo. Chiwerengero cha mankhwalawa chiyenera kugawidwa mu mlingo wa 3 mpaka 4. Pogwiritsira ntchito intravenously, gwiritsani ntchito zosungunulira. Nthawi ya maphunziro iyenera kukhala masiku asanu ndi awiri kapena khumi. Kutenga mankhwala kwa masiku opitirira khumi amaloledwa kokha makamaka m'mavuto aakulu, chifukwa ndiye kuti mankhwala oopsa a antibiotic ayamba kuwonekera. Pachifukwa ichi, wodwalayo ayenera kuyang'aniridwa nthawi zonse, chifukwa ndi kofunika kufufuza momwe chigawo cha mkodzo chimayendera, analyzer yowonongeka ndi zipangizo zamkati.

"Gentamicin" (jekeseni): zotsutsana ndi zotsatira zake .

Mankhwalawa amaletsedwa kulongosola kwa odwala omwe ali ndi hypersensitivity kapena antibiotic, kapena china chilichonse chigawo.

Nthawi zina, "Gentamicin" (jekeseni) ikhoza kukhala poizoni kwambiri kwa thupi la munthu. Nthawi zina, ngati zotsatira zoyipa, kusokonezeka mu excretory dongosolo ntchito. Mankhwalawa angasokoneze mitsempha yambiri ya mitsempha, kuphatikizapo ziwalo zomvera komanso zipangizo zamakono.

Zochepa kwambiri ndi zizindikiro monga kunyoza, kusanza, kutsekula m'mimba ndi kumutu. Nthawi zina, pamakhala kuthamanga, kuyabwa kapena urticaria. Nthaŵi zina, vuto la kusowa kwa njala, kulemetsa, kugona, kupweteka pamodzi, kupweteka kochulukirapo ndi kuwonongeka kwa edema zinalembedwa.

Zingadziŵike kuti, ngakhale kuti zakhala zogwira mtima, mankhwalawa siwomwe amadziwika nthawi zonse ndi thupi la munthu. Choncho, musasinthe mlingo wa dokotala wanu, kapena mugwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawa nokha. Ngati pali zotsatirapo, pitirizani kulandira mankhwala akulimbikitsidwa kuchipatala.