Endometrial polyp - maofesi ano mankhwala amapereka zotsatira mofulumira ndi wolingalira

Wotchedwa endometrium akalowa la chiberekero. Iye nthawi yomweyo kuyankha kusintha moyo m'thupi la mkazi. tizilombo ting'onoting'ono Endometrial uka kwa manjenje, endocrine ndi zolephera zina, komanso chifukwa cha mimba uterine curettage. Iwo ndi zochepa hyperplasia (kukula kwambiri maselo minofu). tizilombo ting'onoting'ono Endometrial angakhale ndi mawonekedwe zotsatirazi: glandular, fibrous, glandular, fibrous, kapena atypical adenomatous.

Mwanjira, pali maganizo kuti ngati polyp akapezeka , mankhwalawa endometrium ndi ndi Zimatheka opaleshoni. Ndipo ambiri odwala yomweyo mantha ngati aika matenda amenewa. Zachitika pa mankhwala amakono n'zotheka kuchitira mitundu ina ya tizilombo ting'onoting'ono ndi ntchito wothandizila odana ndi yotupa ndi antibacterial, mu miniti sabata kapena pang'ono.

maphunziro monga polyp endometrial zambiri akufotokozera chifukwa cha kuyan'anila zimene zinachitika m'munda wa timadzi m'malo. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti esitirojeni kamapangikira yambiri, ndi ndondomeko ndi pamodzi akusowa progesterone. Pankhaniyi, ndithudi, ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono endometrial, mankhwala m'thupi Kwalamulidwa sing'anga anasankha payekha. Izi amaganizira m'badwo wa mtima, pamaso pa matenda concomitant, kulolerana mankhwala. Nthawi timadzi ndi ambiri kwa miyezi 2 kapena 3.

Tikumbukenso kuti nthawi zambiri akazi musati kukumana anayendera chizolowezi, ngati samaona kusapeza aliyense m'dera zoberekera. Koma ambiri a matenda mu magawo oyambirira zizindikiro kutchulidwa. Awa akhoza zimachitika, ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono endometrial. Pali milandu pamene akazi kupempha thandizo kokha pamene ululu amakhala aakulu, ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono lalikulu. Ngakhale ife tonse tikudziwa kuti mu magawo oyambirira a matenda mankhwala ndi zambiri mofulumira ndi zambiri bwinobwino. Pa nkhani zikuluzikulu ndi zapamwamba, pamene osauka lalikulu endometrial polyp, mankhwala ndi zotheka opaleshoni yekha. Nkofunika kuti chotupa ichi chachotsedwa kwathunthu. Pakali pano pa cholinga ichi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito hysteroscopy. Njira imeneyi zimathandiza kudziwa malo a polyp malo, komanso ulamuliro zolondola kwambiri ndi kuchotsa izo neoplasm bedi pambuyo opaleshoni. Nkhani kuchotsedwa chofunika kuti atumizidwe kwa Kupenda histological. Atalandira zotsatira dokotala n'kukulemberani chithandizo zina.

Monga ulamuliro, pambuyo polyp ndi chikutha mankhwala timadzi zakonzedwa. M'pofunika kubwezeretsa msambo ndi kupewa kumwa. Koma ngati matenda "fibrous endometrial polyp", timadzi mankhwala si ntchito. mtundu Izi n'kukhala kwambiri kuposa zotupa ndi dongosolo glandular, ndipo makamaka akazi achikulire.

Ngati wapezeka ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono adenomatous wa endometrium, muyenera nyimbo chithandizo kwambiri. Izi imatengedwa chikhalidwe precancerous. Malinga ndi kafukufuku zosiyanasiyana, kuchuluka kulanda polyp amenewa khansa zimasiyanasiyana zokwanira, koma pa avareji ndi 10%. Choncho, dokotala ayenera kukhala osamala ndi mtima kuchita kuikidwa zonse zofunikira. Ngati matenda ndi mkazi amene ali mu m'badwo premenopazualnom ndi angapo a kagayidwe kachakudya ndi endocrine matenda, kaŵirikaŵiri ikuchitika kuchotsa chiberekero ndi thumba losunga mazira mokwanira younikanso. Makamaka zofunika kuchita opareshoni zimenezi, ngati pali kunenepa, matenda oopsa, matenda osiyanasiyana chiwindi, shuga. Ngati odwala anawoloka kusintha, ndi zithunzi alowererepo opaleshoni imene chiberekero chikutha pamodzi ndi zokhudzana.

Akazi ayenera kukhala mosamala kwambiri kuyan'ana umoyo wawo, ndiyeno polyp endometrial kuti asagwidwe mwa magawo oyambirira zimachitika mofulumira ndithu ndipo sayambitsa mavuto alionse sadzachititsa osabereka kapena kuyan'anila ena oopsa.