Electoral zigawo ndi okwerera loponya. mapangidwe PECs

m'maboma Electoral siteshoni loponya kuimira gawo limene voti. Iwo analengedwa molingana ndi malamulo a za malamulo, boma ndi dera ndi malangizo oyang'anira tauni. Tiganizire moposera mmene mapangidwe zigawo masankho, maofesi loponya.

umboni

m'maboma Electoral siteshoni loponya ndi zingapo zochititsa chosiyana. Choyamba tisaiwale kuti kukavota m'madera amenewa ikuchitika mwa nzika. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mapangidwe zigawo masankho, maofesi loponya saloledwa pa malo lopanda anthu ochuluka. M'pofunika kudziwa mmodzi kwambiri nuance. Monga ndondomeko akhoza kuchita okha dera kumene Russia moyo. Malinga ndi chilamulo, anthu anakuvoterani pa palokha. Mfundo kupereka malamulo oti azitsatiridwa kufalitsa okwerera loponya mu siyana. Izo ziyenera kukhala ngati kuti malire a woyamba sanali kudzalamulira otsiriza.

Electoral zigawo, madera Commission: kulunjika

Tikumbukenso angapo makhalidwe enieni m'madera omwe chisankho akutsatiridwa. Chinthu choyamba kunena kuti m'maboma masankho siteshoni loponya analengedwa pa maziko a malamulo osiyana. The kuti kuika woyamba yekha feduro lamulo, lamulo lalikhulu ladziko. okwerera loponya anapanga ndi atsogoleri a maboma apakati a m'maboma oyang'anira tauni palibe pasanafike masiku 45 pamaso kukavota. Pa nthawi yomweyo ife atengedwa mu deta nkhani chiwerengero cha kukavota. Kupanga zigawo ndi zichitike pokambirana ndi komishoni pa mlingo wa zosaposa 3 zikwi Nzika. M'dera lomwelo.

The convening wa otsiriza ikuchitika pa bwana ku zipani zandale ndi mayanjano ena onse, woimira thupi la IO, msonkhano wa nzika pa malo a ntchito, okhala, maphunziro kapena ntchito. Kupanga komishoni precinct adzakhala apamwamba Kupititsa mabungwe. Malinga ndi zofunika za chilamulo, yotsirizira anaika osachepera 1/2 chiwerengero cha mamembala PEC. chiwerengero cha ophunzira amene ali ndi mawu yokhala zimadalira chiwerengero cha nzika Kuvota mu dera:

1. Mpaka 1001 - 3-9 ziwalo.
2. Kuyambira 1001 mpaka mu 2001 - 7-12.
3. Zoposa 2000 - 7-16.

kuchotserapo

m'maboma Electoral siteshoni loponya amasiyana Chrixitu pa maziko malo. Atalenga yekha mu Russia. okwerera loponya ungadzakhazikitsidwe kunja kwa dziko, mu malo a anthu osakhalitsa nzika, m'madera akumidzi kunali, mayunitsi asilikali, pa ngalawa panyanja pa Kuvota tsiku, m'malo ogulitsira kumalo ozizira. Gawo mawu a chifuniro cha anthu ndi m'mayiko ena pa chisankho ku matupi a boma mphamvu kuyang'aniridwa mishoni zamtendere kapena consulates. Pankhaniyi, lamulo la nambala pazipita nzika kukavota sangathe ntchito. M'madera anakhala zosakhalitsa (m'nyumba zosungira, zipatala, mupumule nyumba ndi zina zotero.) Mu akumidzi, malo kufikako, pa zombo panyanja, komanso mapangidwe okwerera kumalo ozizira okwerera loponya anapanga palibe pasanafike 5 masiku isanafike tsiku la mavoti onse.

Gawo

Lilili okha zigawozo. Kupatukana ikuchitika malingana ndi kuchuluka kwa anthu amene voti. Choncho, chigawo mwina multi- ndi umodzi membala. Komanso, gulu la ikuchitika malinga ndi mfundo yakuti lagona pa mtima wa chilengedwe chonse. Malinga ndi chigawo ichi muyezo lagawidwa utsogoleri-Kupititsa ndi malo. Pali kulekana zina za dongosolo kusankha ntchito. Kungakhale ambiri njila losanganikirana.

mbali

Single membala otchedwa chigawo imene chiwalo chimodzi amusankha. m'madera omwe analengedwa voti mwa dongosolo ambiri. Single membala nthaŵi zonse chigawo wakupambana voti mtsogoleri kapena Ofisala wa chitetezo. Voti akhoza kuonetsa phungu kuposa wina. Pankhaniyi, chigawo adzakhala multimember. Magaziniyo lili maina angapo, kutsogolo kwa omwe nzika ayika chizindikiro lalikulu (Mafunso Chongani). Chisankho zonse imachitikanso mwa dongosolo ambiri. kusiyana lake lili kuti nzika ya chiwerengero cha mavoti ofuna pa voti pa.

malamulo chilengedwe

m'maboma Electoral anapanga mogwirizana ndi deta pa chiwerengero cha nzika mayina gawo. chiwembu chawo anatsimikiza mtima palibe pasanafike 80 masiku pamaso Kuvota. Iwo anasankhidwa ndi malire awo, ndi mndandanda wa utsogoleri-Kupititsa mayunitsi (MO midzi) m'gulu chigawo. Ngati malo amenewa ali m'gulu yekha mu gawo, ziyenera anasonyeza taperekachi. Komanso mwachindunji nambala ya chigawo, malo a mabungwe kapena mmodzi yekha wa iwo, amene anapatsidwa mphamvu zikulu, komanso chiwerengero cha adzaponye chisanko. Nthumwi oyang'anira tauni / boma bungwe amavomereza chiwembu pasanafike 20 masiku pamaso pa tsiku lomalizira kwa woika kukavota. Pankhaniyi, ndi woyenera kusintha kwa chiwembu cha.

m'maboma Electoral siteshoni loponya mu Moscow ndi Moscow dera

chiwembu chawo wavomerezedwa ndi mfundo imene Duma dera. Mu 2016 kusintha anakonza anatengera mu 2015 lamulo. Kusintha akukonza maadiresi a okwerera loponya. Krasnogorskij ndondomeko 120, mwachitsanzo, ntchitoyi lotchedwa chigawo oyang'anira tauni. Komanso zikuphatikizapo Istrinskiy MR ndi midzi m'midzi ndi m'mizinda, monga Dedovsk Istra, Pavlo-Slobodskoe, Obushkovskoe, Ivanovskoe. m'maboma Electoral siteshoni loponya mu Moscow sikudali kutero osiyanasiyana. Choyamba, monga ulamuliro, lifanane mwachirengedwe ndi JSC. Mwachitsanzo, ndondomeko №58 gawo ili pa Center, 2 Krasnoselskoe kanjira. D. 18.

Kuvota mu 2016 mu Abkhazia

Pa dera la Republic unapangidwa ndi zigawo 9. Iwo inali ku mizinda ngati Sukhumi, Gagra, Pitsunda Gudauta Ochamchira, Tkuarchal, Gal, komanso N. Bambora. Komabe, m'madera ena kuti voti omwe analembedwa ndi zigawo Russian. Mwachitsanzo, maofesi loponya Dahurian osakwatiwa-lamulo ndondomeko nzika anaphimba mwachirengedwe inali m'mizinda monga Gal, Tkuarchal, Ochamchira ndi m'chigawo chomwecho.

zofunikira

Mu mapangidwe zigawo zinthu zina ayenera kukwaniritsa. Pakati pawo Tiyenera kutchura:

1. Compliance ndi zoyerekeza kuyanjana kwa chiwerengero cha umodzi membala chigawo kukavota ndi chovomerezeka zopatuka mlingo avareji zosaposa 10%, mu akumidzi, malo kufikako - zosaposa 30%. malamulo ena zosowa za gulu lachiwiri la magawo. Mu mapangidwe siyana Mipikisano membala anati pafupifupi kuyanjana kwa kukavota 1 lamulo. Choncho kumatanthauza tolerances. Iwo anaika - zosaposa 10% ya ndalama zambiri, kuchulukitsa ndi chiwerengero cha mipando mu ndondomeko imeneyi. Pakuti mwakhama kufika, m'madera akumidzi, ichi chithunzi ukuwonjezeka 15%.
2. Polenga m'maboma m'madera amene kuli anthu zakwawoko yaing'ono kulolerana akhale wamkulu kuposa malire zafotokozeredwa malamulo. Mu chithunzi siziyenera kukhala oposa 40%.
3. Muvigaba aumbike mwa gawo lawo. analenga ndi zosavomerezeka pa nthaka, osati moyandikana wina ndi mzake. Kupatulapo ndi gawo la enclave lapansi.

Mutu mpaka wotsiriza n'komwe kapangidwe utsogoleri wa dera kapena Utumiki wa chitetezo. List of akumidzi, malo kufikako mutu anatsimikiza ndi malamulo, amene adachokera ku zotsatira pamaso pa tsiku la buku boma la chisankho kuitanira voti.

Nthawi yapadera

Zofunikira pamwamba sangathe anakumana ngati chisankho amaikidwa kuti matupi boma la boma mphamvu, mabungwe ena amanena, ndi lamulo pa nthawi yomweyo amapereka mapangidwe kuvomerezedwa malamulo osachepera limodzi pakati pa dera la Russia. Pamodzi ndi izi udindo wa mzere oyamba sangathe anachita. Makamaka izi analola mapangidwe mwa kampani olowa katundu kuwonjezekeredwa mu zigawo zina za Russia, limodzi la masankho m'maboma osakwatiwa-lamulo, zomwe zikuphatikizapo mwachindunji JSC kwathunthu ndi chisankho cha akuluakulu a woimira (malamulo) Thupi ya boma mphamvu ya nkhaniyo. Ngati kukhazikitsa chiganizo oyamba zikuphatikizapo chilengedwe cha m'gawo kuti kuvota, omwe akuphatikizapo gawo kuposa wina kwa Utumiki wa silikhali, analola zopatuka mlingo avareji zosaposa 20%. A ulamuliro ofanana imathandizanso milandu kumene imabwera kupanga chigawo kuphatikizapo dera limodzi / angapo MO ndi mbali ya boma lina. Makonzedwe amenewa anafotokoza za kulengedwa kwa m'madera kuti azivota pa chisankho cha akuluakulu a woimira (malamulo) bungwe la mphamvu ya boma ku Caucasus.

Komanso

M'chilengezo (buku) machenjerero zigawo, kuphatikizapo chifaniziro awo mawonekedwe amagwira ntchito yoyenera woimira thupi la boma / akuluakulu boma, kusankha ntchito udindo yokonzekera chisankho. Iwo ikuchitika pasanafike masiku 5 pambuyo chovomerezedwa. Mu mapangidwe Mipikisano membala siyana chiwerengero cha mipando kuti anagawira mu izo, sayenera upambana 5. ulamuliro Komabe, pali kuchotserapo. Chiletso sizikhudza poika chisankho ulamuliro m'zigawozo MO wina m'deralo, anapanga mkati siteshoni loponya.

Pomaliza

Dongosolo lonse la mapangidwe siyana kusankha siteshoni loponya ndi wosavuta. Pamene munakonza kudera lina kuti kuvota mabungwe ovomerezeka Tikutsatira woyamba utsogoleri kugawikana kwa dziko. Komanso, ali n'komwe chiwerengero cha anthu omwe ali ndi m'dera makamaka. okwerera loponya ndi zigawo zonse ang'onoang'ono. Iwo akhoza analenga osati mwachindunji m'dera la Russia, komanso kunja.

Komanso analola mapangidwe malo pa zombo panyanja (kuphatikizapo mu chigawo pa malo a kalembera wa m'chombo). Kuvota amadziwikanso amachitika mayunitsi asilikali, m'malo ogulitsira kumalo ozizira. okwerera loponya ameneŵa aphatikizidwa Chigawo malinga ndi malo awo. Pa chisankhochi kukonza Akuluakulu abomawa ali aiming kuwafika waukulu zotheka Chiwerengero cha anthu. Kuti adzaponye chisanko adziwe kumene ayenera kuchita ufulu wawo kufalitsa malo Kamangidwe. Kunja kukavota bungwe pa dera la zithunzi zamtendere ndi consulates.