Diso yoyaka kwa kuwotcherera: azisonyeza kunyumba?

Diso amayaka ku kuwotcherera amatchedwa azachipatala "elektrooftalmiya". Zizindikiro za izo zingachitike mu za 8 maola, ngati si mwamsanga. Ndiye pali:

- moto maso, amene pang'onopang'ono inasanduka kuwawa;

- wovulalayo wayamba khalidwe restlessly;

- mantha monsemo;

- m'zaka ankaona kuti spasms;

- akuyamba kuthirira.

Kodi kuti tisaletse mmene wovulalayo?

Poyamba chizindikiro, pamene panali diso yoyaka kwa kuwotcherera, kuposa kuchiza? Pofuna kuthetsa chikhalidwe cha woberedwa, muyenera:

- malo mu chipinda kumene dzuwa akafika, osachepera kutseka mawindo minofu wandiweyani;

- musalole kuti apite kunja popanda kuvala magalasi.

Pamene diso si bwanji, masomphenya udzakhala, ndipo mu nkhani ya amayaka zazing'ono yokonzanso zinthu zonse paokha patapita masiku angapo ndipo palibe kanthu ngakhale mukumbuke ya vuto pang'ono.

Kuwotcha diso zidzachitika ntchito kuwotcherera mchikakamizo cheza ultraviolet pa diso la. Kuyambira mwamphamvu umadalira pa zotsatira za ululu ndipo amayaka mlingo. Chifukwa angakhale kuti munthu pa ntchito zambiri amachotsa chigoba chake, ngakhale onse kuchita popanda izo.

madigiri

Kusiyanitsa madigiri 4 elektrooftalmii:

1. Easy, pamene pali zotsatirazi:

- ocular waukali;

- pali redness a conjunctiva ya;

- zikope itch;

- cha diso amakhala mitambo.

2. Yapakatikati, pomwepo:

- lakuthwa kuwawa;

- zimachitika kuti kuwala kwambiri kutchulidwa;

- mu filimu limapezeka conjunctiva;

- corneal kukokoloka amapezeka.

3. Mu aakulu mungaone zotsatirazi:

- corneal Kuwonekera umakhala wolimba;

- ululu ndi wautali;

- kutupa kwa zikope ndi kuyamba;

- yafupika masomphenya;

- pali kumverera kuti chinthu wachilendo mu diso.

4. Ili ndi digiri lalikulu kwambiri:

- kupweteka m'thupi mu maso ndi zikope momasuka ndi vuto lalikulu;

- pali minofu necrosis;

- conjunctiva pang'onopang'ono atafa;

- kuthekera mawonetseredwe a khungu;

- cha diso amakhala kutha wamkulu ndi colorless.

mankhwala

Ngati panali diso amayaka pambuyo kuwotcherera kuposa kuchiza? Madokotala kupereka kuchita chiwembu zonse izi:

- mwa mankhwala ena kuchotsa yotupa ndondomeko;

- kutenga chinachake analgesic - "Analgin" kapena "Ibuprofen";

- kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opha kwa diso;

- mapiritsi a antihistamine;

- kuchitira diso antiseptic kukonzekera (mafuta ndi madontho);

- kupitiriza mankhwala ndi zodzola, amene kanthu ndi machiritso ndi limatha kudzichiritsa.

Kutupa kutha dokotala anu angakupatseni mankhwala payokha "Indomethacin" kapena "Diclofenac" komanso dontho - "Clodifen".

thandizo

Kodi womuzunza lamoto maso pambuyo kuwotcherera?

- Choyamba, wodwala ayenera apatse kanthu kwa analgesic ndi odana ndi yotupa.

- muzimutsuka maso yaikulu ya madzi mwayeretsa.

- Diso yaing'ono zitsulo particles mokoma kuwachotsa ndi thonje swab kapena zofewa, oyera nsalu. Ngati kwalephera, m'pofunika kuthetsa mwachangu kwa dokotala amene adzachita ndi zipangizo zina zapadera.

- Pa mphindi 10 pa zikope n'kofunika kukachititsa compress ozizira.

- The chinthu chotsiriza mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito ndi wothandizila antiseptic mu mawonekedwe a mafuta ndi.

Kamodzi analimasulira thandizo pamafunika kukaonana ndi dokotala ndiponso kuti izo zichitike mwamsanga. kukonzekereratu Ichi ndi kupitiriza athe kuziteteza ku matenda zotheka imeneyi.

zochita ndikoletsedwa

Ndipo momwe kuti zinthu ngati diso wakhala analandira amayaka ku kuwotcherera? Kuposa kuchiza Mulimonsemo sikutheka:

- Pa Timatha mfundo yachilendo patsogolo pawo ndi koletsedwa opaka. Ngati malangizo awa ananyalanyaza, n'zotheka kuwononga filimu ya conjunctiva, ndilo woonda kwambiri, chifukwa mu ndondomeko yotupa, amene anatsatira ululu.

- Musaphimbe maso anu madontho uliwonse, mwachitsanzo, ndi kutopa. Monga mbali ya lokonzekera kungakhale zigawo kuti akhoza kusokoneza diso ndi kuutsa ndondomeko yotupa.

- Kusamba diso sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito wapampopi madzi yosavuta. Popeza mwina magnesium, chlorine, calcium. Angathe kuyambitsa kuyabwa kuposa Kakhungu mucous.

mankhwala

Koma diso kuchiza zilonda zamoto ku kuwotcherera? Kwenikweni amakonda mankhwala. Koma tikumbukire kuti aliyense chida lakonzedwa chizindikiro zenizeni, koma ngati kugwirizana zovuta, iwo kulimbana ndi matenda.

Nthawi zambiri ntchito:

1. Diso madontho, amene kutupa m'malo olumikizirana mafupa ndi kutupa. Zikuphatikizapo: "Visine", "Vizoptin", "Prokulin". Ikani katatu pa tsiku kwa dontho. Njira ya mankhwala - masiku 3.
2. Analgesics m'maso "Alkain" "Tetracaine" "lidocaine wa" (2%). Tengani masiku awiri angapo zina tsiku. ntchito mopitirira zimatheka ndi chilolezo cha dokotala.
3. Maantibayotiki Diso "Levofloxacin", "Tobramycin", "Gentametsin" komanso zotheka analogues awo - "Obreks", "Oftakvik", "Gentagut". Akumba kwa sabata, nthawi 4-5 tsiku.

Koma chitetezo anu n'kwabwino pamaso ntchito mankhwala aliwonse dokotala.

Kuchitira kunyumba

Ngati panali diso amayaka ku kuwotcherera, kuposa kuchitiridwa kunyumba? Tsopano tiyeni tione wotchuka kwambiri komanso zothandiza njira.

Chamadzi maso ndi za maulendo 4 patsiku decoction - linden, chamomile kapena calendula. Konzani chida zosavuta. M'pofunika kutsanulira madzi otentha ndi zomera mankhwala kwa mphindi 10.

Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mbatata grated. Iwo anaikidwa gauze ndi ntchito kwa mphindi 10 m'maso akhudzidwa.

Mwangwiro amachotsa kutupa odzola anapangidwa kuchokera chamomile yophika ndi batala. Njira yoyamba muyenera kuika pa swab thonje, kenako chikope akhudzidwa.

Jaji wa ndondomeko yotupa ndi kusintha mofulumira ndi epithelium kuonongeka ntchito nokha akutsikira okonzeka ku madzi aloe ndi madzi uchi achilengedwe. Thandizani dontho kawiri pa tsiku. Koma ndi chida ichi kumafuna kusamala kwambiri. Palibe sindigwiritsa ntchito pa tsiku loyamba pambuyo zoipa, choncho ngati kuli kotheka kuti kuononga maso, kuposa kuthandiza.

Iwe ukhoza ntchito kulowetsedwa wa aloe. Mwatsopano masamba a zomera ndi wosweka ndi wodzazidwa ndi madzi unheated, koma kwenikweni yophika. Zosakaniza ayenera amaumirira kwa maola atatu mu malo omwe osati poyera kuti kuwala dzuwa. Kamodzi wasambitsa thonje swab ndi yofunsira theka la ola pa maso. Zimenezi osati kuthandiza kuchotsa yotupa ndondomeko, koma tinyamuke owonjezera maso madzi.

Koma ziribe kanthu momwe mankhwala deta kunyumba zingakhale zothandiza popanda malangizo a katswiri si bwino kutenga chilichonse paokha.

zosokonezeka

Ngati akuchedwa ndi kutchulidwa kwa dokotala, ndiye mavuto angayambe:

- cha diso amakhala osati kwambiri turbid, mmenemo angakhalepo mabala ndi zilonda;

- kutupa amatswa aakulu;

- retinal maselo ndi ntchito zoteteza, naonongedwa;

- zofunika maselo masomphenya kufa.

Pomaliza

Ntchito iliyonse kuwotcherera, ngakhale osachepera nthawi zonse kuvala nkhope chigoba maso sanawonekere kuwotcha kwa kuwotcherera. Kuposa kuchiza mu nkhani ife analemba. Koma ngati panali mwayi ngati n'zongochedwetsana kwa kuchotsa ululu akuwuka kufunika ndisunse nkhope yanu mwa madzi ozizira.