Conjunctivitis ana

Conjunctivitis ana, omwe ndi kutukusira kwa nembanemba mucous wa diso - matenda pafupipafupi kwambiri. Zimakhala mabakiteriya, tizilombo kapena matupi awo sagwirizana chikhalidwe ndipo amafuna chithandizo choyenera. Anapezanso zoopsa conjunctivitis, umene umachitika diso mucosal kuwonongeka (mikwingwirima, zimakhalapo, thupi yachilendo).

Kaya chifukwa chake, conjunctivitis ana angapo zizindikiro wamba:

• moto kutengeka, pruritus, Timatha "mchenga m'maso." Ana sindikudziwa momwe kufotokoza maganizo anga, monga kuyesa opaka m'maso ndi manja ake, whimper, capricious, ndipo ana okulirapo akudandaula ululu komanso nkhawa;
• ofiira ndi madzi maso;
• kuphwanya ambiri bwino kukhala (ngakhale nthawi zina mwana amamvera sankaganiza).

Makolo zofunika kukumbukira lamulo losavuta - ngati Chad anaonekera pa chimodzi cha zizindikiro zotsatirazi (kupatula matenda ambiri a zaumoyo), muyenera yomweyo funsani pochiza matenda a maso Dokotala. Conjunctivitis ana nthawi zambiri azichitiridwa zinthu mwachilungamo mosavuta, koma ngati mulibe njira yake, akhoza kupita mu subacute ndi mawonekedwe aakulu, umene kuchotsa zambiri zovuta. Popanda kuchitapo kanthu kapena zosayenera mankhwala a conjunctivitis kungavute ndi keratitis, womwe zingachititse kuti imfa masomphenya.

Kumene, makolo nkhawa kwambiri nkhani ya mmene tiyenera kuchitira conjunctivitis ana. Makamaka zimadalira zimene zinachititsa matenda enieni (HIV, ena tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, chifuwa). Nthawi zambiri matenda ndi kudziwa mtundu wa conjunctivitis, ndi maso zokwanira zithunzi mosamala mwana ndi anamnesis, koma nthawi zina zimafuna maphunziro apadera, mwachitsanzo, mbeu ocular nkhani.

Bakiteriya conjunctivitis bwino zimayamba ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana mabakiteriya ambiri amangoti Staphylococcus ndi Streptococcus. Makanda obadwa kumene, nthawizina pali gonococcal conjunctivitis, iwo ali ndi chinzonono mayi pobereka. Bakiteriya conjunctivitis simungakhoze kuchita popanda mafuta antibacterial ndi madontho.

tizilombo toyambitsa matenda monga matenda adenoviral ndi nsungu (ndi ena) zingachititse conjunctivitis tizilombo ana. Chithandizo mu nkhani iyi ndi kuti athetse mavuto ndipo wathunthu mavairasi oyambitsa mankhwala. Komabe, nthawi zina muli amachita mankhwala (zodzola, madontho) pofuna kupewa chitukuko cha matenda oyamba ndi kukanirira matenda omwe amayamba ndi mabakiteriya. Mmodzi wa conjunctivitis owopsa tizilombo ndi matenda oyambitsidwa ndi nsungu mavairasi.

Ambiri, bakiteriya conjunctivitis chosiyana ndi HIV kuti naye kumayambiriro kwa diso alekanitsa mafinya imene nsidze mwanayo angatani pamodzi pambuyo tulo. Komanso mu kutupa bakiteriya conjunctivitis zambiri zimakhudza maso onse mwakamodzi, pomwe matenda tizilombo zambiri zimakhudza diso limodzi ndi matenda ena akudutsa patapita kanthawi (pakalibe mankhwala oyenera).

Matupi awo sagwirizana conjunctivitis ana kumachitika pamene poyera kuti ena zinthu matupi awo sagwirizana: mungu, tsitsi, fumbi. Mtundu wa conjunctivitis nthawi zambiri limodzi ndi kuyabwa kwambiri, mwana misozi ndi maso redden. Kuchipatalako m'pofunika kupeza chifukwa cha sayanjana ndi kuthetsa ngati nkotheka. Ovuta kwambiri chifukwa cha pa nkhani ya matupi awo sagwirizana conjunctivitis ana umakula zimachitika kuti mungu, chifukwa n'zosatheka kuchotsa chinthu precipitating. Pankhaniyi, kuyenda bwino kuvala magalasi mwana, anabwerera kunyumba kusamba bwinobwino manja ndi maso ndi madzi. Kuyenda ndi mwana ayenera m'mawa ndi usiku, mazenera m'nyumba ayenera kumangitsa ndi mauna zabwino zimene chingamulepheretse malowedwe a allergens mu chipinda. Komanso, mwana adzakhala kuikidwa ziwengo mankhwala , ndi wapadera odana ndi ziwengo akutsikira mu diso, chimene chili chofunika kuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito masabata pang'ono nthawi sikhala wa maluwa.