Chophukacho wa zapambuyo cruciate mitsempha

Monga mchitidwe amasonyeza zaka zapitazo, kwakhalapo kuwonjezereka lakuthwa chiwerengero cha kuwonongeka olowa. Komanso, lero iwo kukumana ndi anthu ambiri mu zaka mwachilungamo wamng'ono. Pachikhalidwe, mwamsanga kuposa nkhawa makina imatengedwa kuti bondo olowa, ndi chophukacho wa zapambuyo cruciate mitsempha ndi meniscus - ambiri kuvulala onse. Choncho, mphamvu zotupa articular kwambiri.

Zapambuyo cruciate mitsempha amapereka posungira tibia ndi kumwetsa patsogolo kusamutsidwa. kugonjetsedwa kwake ndi zochepa wamba kuposa kuvulala kwa meniscus lapansi. Nthawi zambiri, ndi cruciate mitsempha chotupa amapezeka Akatswiri.

Vutoli chingabweretse kuletsa mwadzidzidzi pa miyendo fixation. Chophukacho wa zapambuyo cruciate mitsempha zambiri amapezeka motsutsa likhale kuwonjezeka lakuthwa mu katundu pa bondo. Chifukwa cha kuvulala ingakhalenso manyazi kwambiri pa nthambi m'munsi.

Wodwalayo kumverera kuti pali kusamutsidwa wachibale kwa mwendo ntchafu m'munsi. Kawirikawiri zapambuyo cruciate mitsempha chotupa limapezeka pa maziko a Kusakhazikika mu bondo olowa.

Nthawi zambiri, kuvulala ndi kolakwika kwa sprain a. Komabe, tisaiwale kuti chotupa cha zapambuyo cruciate mitsempha imatengedwa chotupa zochepa kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri amapezeka. kuvulala kawirikawiri kumachitika chifukwa cha ngozi kapena pambuyo nkhonya chonyansa kwa nthambi ndi chinthu cholemera. Mu dislocation wa tibia wachibale femur, monga ulamuliro, n'kuzulidwamo Mitsemphayi onse nthawi yomweyo.

Monga miyeso ndi matenda ntchito x-ray kapena Kujambula. Matenda mayesero ndi maphunziro kulola ife kudziwa wovulalayo mtolo, kuunikira mmene articular zofewa minofu, chichereŵechereŵe ndi nyumba ligamentous.

Pambuyo mfundo anakhudzidwa m'dera chithandizo wapatsidwa yomweyo pambuyo choipa. miyeso achire Cholinga kwenikweni kuchepetsa puffiness ndi (wofatsa) Kupha ululu. Pakuti zolinga zimenezi ndi physiotherapy ndi odana ndi yotupa mankhwala. miyeso winanso umalimbana kubwezeretsa galimoto voliyumu ndi kubwerera wodwalayo njira yake moyo watsiku ndi tsiku ndi mlingo wa ntchito.

Nthawi zambiri, chophukacho wa mitsempha zapambuyo mankhwala opaleshoni. Lero, opaleshoni imagwiridwa arthroscopically njira. njira imeneyi, mosiyana ndi wina ntchito m'mbuyomu chimake lotseguka ndi yaulemuko. Pa ntchito mwayi imagwiridwa ndi punctures angapo. Kumayambiriro olowa ikuchitika wapadera zida kuwala, ndimakokedwe zikuchitika mkati yotchinga.

mitolo pulasitiki ikuchitika ntchito tendon kumezanitsa, patella, wosakhwima kapena semitendinosus ntchafu minofu.

Konzanso ndi kubwezeretsa gawo tichipeza nthawi anayi.

Choyamba, relieves kutupa ndi ululu mothandizidwa ndi thupi limodzi ndi njira zina zochizira ndiwofatsa ndipo anachira galimoto ntchito.

Nthawi chachiwiri kulimbitsa ndi quadriceps femoris. Chifukwa ichi, pali kuwonjezeka kuchuluka kuyenda. Ntchito imeneyi umalimbana kubwezeretsa mtendere wa olowa pa kuyenda.

Komanso kuchuluka katundu, wophunzitsidwa kupirira luso yaitali akulu kuyenda popanda ululu. Wodwalayo ali ololedwa kuthamanga.

Nthawi kuchira chachinayi amakhala ndi kuchira kwathunthu. Pankhaniyi, wodwala kubwerera ku mlingo wake mwachizolowezi ntchito.

Mukhoza muyambepo, zambiri pambuyo masabata atatu kapena asanu pambuyo zoipa. Full kuchira opaleshoni ndi mwayi kupitiriza kusewera masewera chikuchitika mu miyezi sikisi eyiti pambuyo mapulasitiki lapansi.