Cholakwika "RPC Server ndi Kaye ': Azitsamba

Chifukwa cha ambiri zolephera Windows Service - RPC utumiki. Chinawathandiza kumvetsa n'chakuti achidule - kutali ndondomeko foni, ndipo oyambirira - Akutali Kuitana Kayendesedwe. Nkhani ikufotokozanso za anamanga-mu Baibulo la Windows zikugwira ntchito luso dongosolo kuti amalola ntchito pa kompyuta osiyana NT zochokera Os (monga 2000 / XP / 2003/2008 / Vista / Zisanu ndi ziwiri) kuwombola mitsinje deta kudzera mitundu yonse ya ndondomeko. Pa mogwirizana mkulu mlingo muyezo pakati yofunsira ntchito mawonekedwe - DCOM (otchedwa MSRPC). Wosanjikiza zoyendera ambiri akuyendera ntchito zopezera ndondomeko TCP / IP, ndi UDP. Uthenga "RPC Server ndi Kaye" RPC utumiki kugwirizana ndi wonongeka ndi kumachitika chifukwa cha zochita zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri ndi unsembe wa madalaivala chosindikizira, kuyesa kupeza Seva kutali, ankalamulira, mpheto kwa dalaivala kanema khadi, ndi zina zotero.

Kuyamba kuonera mwambo chipika ( "Start" menyu, kusankha Mzere wachiwiri, ndi "Control gulu", ndiyeno "Administration", chabwino apa ndi "Chochitika mmodzi"). Nthawi zambiri chimathandiza kuona gwero la vuto. Nthawi zina anasonyeza vuto ali ndi khalidwe yoyandama, ndiye kuti ntchito usiku wonse ali ndi m'mawa mu dongosolo. Ndiye onetsetsani kuti onse kompyuta maukonde odana ndi HIV phukusi ndi zosintha atsopano. Zizindikiro mwina kumasonyeza wotchuka "pulogalamu yaumbanda" Conficker masuku pamutu kusatetezeka RPC zomangamanga. Yesani komanso kufufuza kasinthidwe wa makhoma oteteza ndi mapaketi mwa madoko 135 445 (mukhoza mongoyembekezera kuletsa lamulo SC sharedacess amasiya) ndi zosinthika dongosolo ntchito yamawangamawanga pa utumiki Server Microsoft ( "Makinawa Pezani").

Palinso njira yosavuta mu nthawi yaifupi zingatheke kuthetsa uthenga "RPC Server ndi Kaye" - m'malo ZINTHU kaundula mng'oma limene palibe vuto ili. Pambuyo magawo onse a ntchito yonse ndi madalaivala zasungidwa kumeneko. A utumiki wosweka - chifukwa wamba vutoli. Zimenezi zingakuthandizeni ngati kachilombo koyambitsa wakhala anayambitsa ngati utumiki osati alipo anazimitsa, monga zambiri zimachitika. Ndi bwino prodelyvat opaleshoni kudzera ovutika Kusangalala. Koma mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito utumiki "System Bwezerani" (kupita ovutika Kusangalala , mungagwiritse ntchito yogawa), kuwapatsa malangizo tsiku zisanachitike, pamene vuto inkachitika, kapena mwa Windows Kusangalala Kutitonthoza kutengera file kuchokera chikwatu kukonza ZINTHU m'malo amene panopa. Tikumbukenso kuti kanthu otsiriza resets mfundo hardware kuti ana amakumana ndi imfa ya nthawi perenahozhdenie zipangizo zonse dongosolo. Nthawi zambiri izi ndi njira yachangu ndi yabwino kwambiri kuthana ndi mavuto okhudzana RPC ndi popanda wofufuza vuto ndi chisokonezo ndi ntchito wosweka.

Ngati Inu pazifukwa zina sindikufuna kuchotsa mauthenga, "ndi RPC Server sakudziwika" vysheoboznachennyh njira, fufuzani ndi lamulo SC afunsa, mtundu mu kutonthoza (kuti akatenge kutonthoza, kusankha "Start"> "Thamanga" mu anapeza zenera latsopano msilikali cmd), ngati mautumiki DcomLaunch akuthamanga. RpcSS, Spooler. Ngati sali mu mndandanda, amayesera kuti athawe ndi malamulo SC kuyamba DcomLaunch; SC kuyamba RpcSS; SC kuyamba Spooler. Ngati zonse zinayenda bwino ndi gulu SC kafufuzidwe misonkhano anasonyeza, mukhoza tsopano kulemba mu yoyenera kaundula subkey pogwiritsa ntchito malamulo SC yosinthira DcomLaunch kuyamba = galimoto; SC yosinthira RpcSs kuyamba = galimoto, SC yosinthira Spooler chiyambi = galimoto.

Komabe apereka zolakwa "RPC Seva sakupezeka"? Yang'anani Spoolss.exe Spoolss.dll ndi owona mu chikwatu C: \ Windows \ SYSTEM32. Chonde ntchito sfc / scannow lamulo kutsimikizira owona dongosolo ndipo m'malo zowonongeka pachiyambi. Pajatu ikhoza kuwononga dongosolo file. Kuwonjezera pa mavuto ndi kulumikizana mu mode osachiritsika kudzera RDP ndi kuthetseratu kawirikawiri yochita opaleshoni machitidwe mbadwo wakale - Windows 2000 / XP / 2003/2008, nthawi zambiri vuto, ndi mawu a "ndi RPC Server sakudziwika", zokhudzana ndi kupanda oganiza Windows 7 . kusiyana kwa opaleshoni dongosolo kuti utumiki Windows Audio mwachindunji interfaced ndi utumiki, "Mphamvu." Ndicho chifukwa ine kupeza cholakwika ndi "RPC Seva sakupezeka." Windows 7, zindikirani, ali kusiyana kwambiri mu ulamuliro wa dongosolo, chofunika kwambiri koposa kusiyana, nkuti, Windows XP ndi Winodws 2000. Kuwonjezera Ndi bwino kufufuza kupezeka ndi owona Spoolss.exe Spoolss.dll mu lowongolera C: \ Windows \ SYSTEM32.