Chiyukireniya ophiphiritsa: chithunzi tanthauzo chiyambi. Chizindikiro cha Ukraine (mikondo ya mano atatu)

Lero, ife ndikuuzani inu za zizindikiro boma la Ukraine. Dziko ndi mbiri chidwi ndi wapadera, ndi Chiyukireniya ophiphiritsa inayambira kalekale. Monga mudzaphunzirira pansipa, zizindikiro akhala kuyambira Ages Middle.

Tidzayensa tifufuza mbiriyakale ya mapangidwe aliyense zizindikiro dziko kumaliza zigawo za makhalidwe amakono boma. Mudzaphunziranso za zizindikiro za Purezidenti wa Ukraine.

zizindikiro boma

Lamulo la Ukraine mwalamulo amasonyeza zizindikiro zotsatirazi boma la Ukraine: boma mbendera, fuko ndi chizindikiro cha dziko.

Onse makhalidwe awa anatengedwera, malinga ndi chigamulo cha Verkhovna Rada, mu January - February 1992. Only lemba lomaliza la nyimbo ya anavomerezedwa mu March 2003.

Pansipa ife ndi zizindikiro Chiyukireniya tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane. Photos zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana boma adzapezeka mu zigawo ziwalo.

Mbiri ya chiyambi cha odula manja

Chizindikiro wamkulu wa Ukraine (mikondo ya mano atatu) amatchulidwa koyamba pa Zisindikizo akalonga a mtundu wa Rurik. Koma pali analipo zosiyanasiyana ziwiri prong Baibulo ndi tridents. Aliyense kalonga latsopano anayesetsa kusintha zawo chizindikiro. Baibulo ambiri ofanana khalidwe ndi kusindikiza Vladimira Velikogo.

Kodi onse chimodzimodzi anatenga chithunzi ichi? Ofufuzawa kutiitanira Mabaibulo awiri. Choyamba n'chakuti pang'ono kusinthidwa bidentate chizindikiro cha Khazar Khanate, zimene zimapezeka ambiri pa ndalama ndi zipangizo.

Yachiwiri ndi zambiri ndithu. Zochokera chakuti Rurik anabwera Russia ku Scandinavia, mu kumuwombera wake, ambiri atavala chizindikiro zoteteza "Thor ndi nyundo". Kenako, iye anasanduka chiombankhanga stylized kuti swoops pansi, pomenyana nyama.

Ndi buku ili ndipo tsopano mbiri kwambiri. Komabe, mwayi wina. Akatswiri ena kuona kugwirizana ndi mikondo ya mano atatu foloko, anangula ndi ndodo. Pali ngakhale kuwerenga mawu encrypted "chifuniro" mu whorls chizindikiro.

Choncho, mfundo wosatsutsika ndi chinthu chokha chimene khalidwe ndi zana lachisanu ndi chitatu khumi.

Kamodzi ndisungunuka Kievan Lazaro, ndi zaka zochepa ndi chizindikiro ichi kusiyiratu. Pa Daniila Galitskogo kusindikiza akunena mkango korona, ndi la asilikali Zaporozhye wakhala chizindikiro cha Cossack ndi musket a.

Mu ndondomeko ya inalowa ena malo Muscovy, zizindikiro zonse m'malo mwa awiri mutu mphungu.

Bwererani ku mikondo ya mano atatu okha zidzachitika Chiyukireniya National Republic. Ndiponso, m'malo mwa mkango golide ndi Cossack pa maziko buluu mu Mphamvu Chiyukireniya ndi chikwakwa ndi nyundo Soviet Union.

Kubwezeretsedwa chomaliza cha mikondo ya mano atatu anali kokha mu 1992. Koma izi Tikambirana zina.

odula yamakono ya manja

Woyamba dziko chizindikiro cha Ukraine, zomwe ife anayamba kulankhula, ndi odula manja. Poyambirira, ife anayang'ana pa mbiri mwachidule za mapangidwe ake. Mu lamakono, chiphunzitso, ichi ndi chizindikiro cha Wamkulu ndi malaya Wamng'ono mwankhondo. Koma zoona pali atsopano. Big odula manja akadali pa siteji ya ndalama.

Kuchokera pa lemba, ziyenera anaika mikondo ya mano atatu monga chizindikiro Vladimira Velikogo, ndi Cossack ndi musket (Zaporozhye asilikali) ndi mkango ndi korona (chizindikiro cha boma wotchedwa Galicia-Volyn).

Small odula manja ndipo anavomereza mu February 1992, Verkhovna Rada lamulo. Iwo ankaimira chizindikiro cha Kievan kalonga Vladimira Velikogo, amene anabatizidwa Lazaro mu 988.

Pali mtundu lovomerezeka ndi wakuda ndi woyera Baibulo la Odula Small a Zida payokha Prince Vladimir ndi kulemba chiwembu mwatsatanetsatane wa chovala manja.

Mbendera panyengo zosiyanasiyana za mbiri

Monga momwe taonera, zizindikiro dziko la Ukraine kusinthidwa mu nthawi zosiyana za mbiri. Zinali nazonso ndi mbendera. Kuti mitundu, amene imakongoletsa gulu lero readmitted pokhapokha Soviet Union linagwa mu 1992. Kodi chinachitika kale kuti?

Lviv mbendera (chikasu mkango pa maziko azure) anakhala munthu woyamba zalembedwa umboni wa mitundu amenewa. mwambo umenewu wa lakutali 1410, pamene kunachitika Nkhondo ya Grunwald.

Hetman a 1755-64 anali mbendera ndi mitundu chomwecho. Woyamba leni ntchito mikwingwirima awiri yopingasa a mbendera anali Black Sea Cossack Army, chomwe kupereka Alexander I.

Mu 1848, mitundu awa ntchito Lviv Home Russian osangalala pa ulimi mu Austria ndi Hungary.

Komanso, izi Chiyukireniya mtundu ophiphiritsa anagwiritsidwa ntchito mu 1918 mu UPR ndi boma Chiyukireniya.

Pa Soviet Union mtundu waukulu anali wofiira, koma pamaso 1941 Sub-Carpathian Lazaro anali buluu ndi wachikasu mbendera.

Mbendera ano national

Choncho, chizindikiro dziko la Ukraine, tikulankhula za tsopano ndi mbendera. Poyamba paja anayang'ana pa magawo osiyanasiyana a chitukuko.

Tsopano n'kofunika kuti alembe za mitundu yake yeniyeni. Iwo limanenedwa yekha mu pulogalamu Pantone mufananize System. Pali mthunzi chikasu akufanana ndi malamulo «Pantone lokutidwa Yellow 012 C», ndi buluu - «Pantone lokutidwa 2935 C».

Ngati inu simukudziwa limatchula za izi, mbendera ya mmizinda zigawo zingaoneke ndi buku enieni. Ena mwa iwo ndi mizinda ngati Bieberbach ndi der Riss, Chemnitz, Gryfów Slaski, HERRERA dera, Austria wotsika, ndiponso ena. Komanso mbendera ofanana anali mpaka 1918 mu Duchy wa Braunschweig.

Baibulo boma la mitundu decryption - buluu pa munda chikasu tirigu.

Mbiri ya kulemba nyimbo

State zizindikiro za Ukraine zikuphatikizapo komanso fuko. Nkhani ya kulemba ake akubwerera kwa chaka cha 1862. Ndiye Chiyukireniya ndakatulo ndi folklorist Chubinskiy analemba wotchuka ndakatulo "sanabadwe zatha Ukraine".

Malinga anaona polemba mukopedwe makamaka Chisebiya dziko nyimbo. Ngakhale pamene ife tiyang'ana pa Chiyukireniya fuko ndi kwambiri ngati Polish "March wa Dombrowski."

Chubinskogo ndakatulo inafalitsidwa koyamba mu 1863 mu magazini chomwecho Lviv. M'kupita kwa nthawi, amakhala wotchuka kwambiri mu Western Ukraine. Inali nthawi imeneyi anayamba chidwi Verbitsky, amene poyamba anachita nyimbo iyi Przemysl.

Kuyambira 1917 mpaka 1939 ndipo nyimboyo inali ntchito monga fuko. Mu Soviet Union, pamene dziko Chiyukireniya ophiphiritsa Si kwambiri, anali zosiyanasiyana mawu Tychyna, ndipo mu 1992 anabwezeretsa nyimbo yakale.

nyimbo zokhudzana a mitundu ina

Momwe mwaonera, ikuimira Ukraine nthawi zambiri ndi ofanana ndi anthu ena makhalidwe. Tiyeni kupereka zitsanzo zingapo.

Chiyukireniya nyimbo nyimbo akukumbutsa Poland «Jeszcze Polska nie zginęła», zinalembedwa pambuyo "Marsha Dombrovskogo." Ngati nyimboyo inali ndi Chikolowesha Illyrian kayendedwe - «Yos Hrvatska ni propala».

nyimbo zimenezi onse amagwirizana ndi lingaliro limodzi - gulu lina lotchuka pomenyera ufulu.

zizindikiro State mutsogoleli wa Ukraine

State zizindikiro za Ukraine zikuphatikizapo otchulidwa pa mutu wa boma. Zikuphatikizapo chidindo, muyezo, chizindikiro ndi mace. Tiyeni tikambirane zambiri zokhudza aliyense wa iwo.

muyezo Pulezidenti ndi nsalu yabuluu pakati pa chimene chimafotokoza chizindikiro cha Ukraine - mikondo ya mano atatu. Nsalu analengedwa mu mawonekedwe a apakati ndi golide kokha kapena mphonje ndi. Kukwaniritsa pommel matabwa ndipo - mu mawonekedwe a mpira zopangidwa onekisi.

Mpaka 1999, kunali kokha chizindikiro cha mphamvu ya pulezidenti. Koma ndiye kutsinde chidachitika mu kukongoletsa kwambiri ndi yokongola kwambiri, ndi ukonde linali losavuta. Lero, nsalu sewn pa zipangizo zina zapadera. Pa mbali imodzi zikhale pa milioni stitches ndi ulusi wa golide woyenga chikasu. Mikondo ya mano atatu, kuyambira ziyangoyango ntchito, ndalama zimene munalandira.

A ndondomeko yofanana ntchito kulenga mbendera mu UK, France ndi USA.

ndi ikuimira mutu Ukraine boma popanda miyambo hetman mace chiyani? kusiyana uwu wapangidwa ndi golide-yokutidwa siliva okongoletsedwa ndi dongosolo wapadera ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali.

Printer chogwiririra ndi chokongoletsedwa ndi lapis lazuli ndipo akufanana ndi chithunzithunzi cha dziko lathuli kuchokera mlenga lenga. Kusindikiza limasonyeza malaya ka manja ndi mawu akuti "Pulezidenti wa Ukraine."

Pulezidenti chizindikiro kumaoneka lamba wa pamimba unyolo ndi 6 medallions.

Choncho, m'nkhani ino ife tikuyidziwa zizindikiro Chiyukireniya boma.