Chipilala asilikali internationalists - chinthu cholowa chikhalidwe, ndi kukumbukira anthu amene anaphedwa mu nkhondo m'dera

Longest nkhondo Soviet asilikali kunja zogwirizana pamaso asilikali Afghanistan (December 1979 - February 1989). Zonse mu zonse, asilikali Soviet ndi Russian nawo 21 nkhondo, wotchedwa colloquially hotspots. Nkhondo unapha anthu 30,000 wodzala mphamvu ndi zilakolako za anthu, ambiri a iwo anafa imfa amunamuna. Afghanistan linangowapatsa dziko 92 Hero wa Soviet Union.

Chete ndi kuchepetsa zambiri pa kumenyana boma anasamukira ku ulemerero ndi legitimization mbali ya Soviet ndi asilikali Russian pankhondo mayiko ena. Masiku ano palibe Pamudzi, kumene chipilala kuti asilikali internationalists akhazikitsidwa, amene m'masiku a masiku losaiwalika angabwere anthu pafupi ndi chabe osayanjanitsika kulemekeza kukumbukira mwa anthu.

Chipilala pa Poklonnaya Hill

Chimodzi mwa zikumbutso yochititsa chidwi cholandiridwa mwa Chigonjetso Park (mzinda wa Moscow), pa Poklonnaya Hill. Kutsegula kwa chipilala kuti asilikali internationalists unachitikira mu 2004, kuti tsiku lokumbukira (a analamula la asilikali ku Afghanistan). Mkuwa chithunzi cha wankhondo mu kubisa, akusuzumira mtunda m'tsinde mwa phiri, kufanizira msilikali pochita ntchito yake yausilikali. zinayi mita ake zili kuonekera patali: dzanja lamanja iye wagwira mfuti ya makina, ndi lamanzere - chisoti. Pa pedestal ofiira lubwe pa mkuwa chosemacho chosonyeza zochitika za nkhondo.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti chipilala lisanalengedwe likuvutika mabungwe Mwamunayu la Afghanistan kale zopereka zawo. Nawo ndi boma la Moscow, koma ntchito zikuluzikulu mu uthunthu wake ndi sadatsatire mpaka kumapeto. Ziboliboli SA ndi S. S. Scherbakovyh, mapulani Y. Grigoriev ndi mapulani kulenga chikumbutso zovuta za mabacteria atatu: msilikali ndi oyamba - woyendera nthambi Feat. Koma akusonyeza madera zina Chisautso ndi kukumbukira wowala wa chithunzi mkuwa ya m'ngelo. 55 Pamwalawo, zitunda ofanana mapiri, amene anaika zizindikiro ndi maina a onse agwa mu nkhondo m'deralo.

Other Russian zipilala kuti asilikali internationalists: chithunzi, kufotokoza mwachidule

• Ekaterinburg, "Black Tulip". Ganizo danga stylized ndege, zouluka ndi "katundu 200" ndipo anapita pansi mu mbiri pansi pa dzina la "Black Tulip" (dzina la mwambo wa maliro mu Uzbekistan), ndi katswiri wa zomangamanga-ziboliboli A. N. Serovu. Pakati - atakhala msilikali ndi mfuti. Kumbuyo iye anaika pylons ndi 242 maina a kwawo, amene sanabwerere ku Afghanistan. Ngati msilikali kutalika mamita 4.7, ndi pylons akuuzidwa oposa ndi mamita 10. Zitsulo chipilala kuti asilikali internationalists linakhazikitsidwa mu 1995, koma pa chiyambi cha awiri masauzande wodzilemekeza chikumbukiro asilikali wagwa mu North Caucasus kuthana mabungwe anamenyela.

• Chikumbutso St. Petersburg. Mu likulu la kumpoto, ndi mndandanda wonse wa Internationalists, komwe mu 1998 ziboliboli ndi wamanga N. Gordievsky N. Tarasova mwala, zitsulo anamangidwira chikumbutso cha Afghanistan akufa. mayi wake atsegula chithunzi Akulira Maliro pamwamba chabe kutalika anthu (280 masentimita pamodzi ndi pedestal) wa pinki lubwe. Kuseri kwa icho - ziwerengero za anthu awiri mwa stelae awiri lubwe mu mawonekedwe a miyala. Kumanzere ndi chabwino - pa asanu slabs mwala ofanana ndi mayina a anthu amene akhudzidwa ndi St. Petersburg. njira Stepwise kuti zipilala zikuluzikulu monga kukweza chintchito asilikali chisoni mayi ake.

"Mbalame oyenda" odzipereka

Pali zipilala anamangidwira osati likuvutika mabungwe anamenyela, ndi lamulo pulezidenti wa Russia. chikalata ichi yosainidwa ndi V. V. Putin mu 2002 kuti azikumbukira chintchito kampani 6 wa paratroopers Russian, pafupifupi linasiiratu mu nkhondo ya Ulus-Kert mu March cha 2002. Msinkhu 776 kuyankha ululu mu mtima wa munthu aliyense osayanjanitsika. Iwo kulemba anthu usilikali ana 90 maola 19 unachitikira kuchokera ziwiri masauzande a gulu la Odzipatula amene akuyesetsa mwa chilengedwe kudzera Argun Gorge. Iwo anapulumuka ndi mwayi obweretsa asanu okha. 22 Guardsman kuperekedwa kwa nyenyezi ya Hero, 69 anapatsidwa ndi Order la kulimbika. A chipilala mu ulemu wawo amatchedwa "Dome" ndipo ili mu Cherohe (pafupi Pskov), lomwe linaikidwa pa 104th Airborne Kugwirira Regiment.

Yopangidwa ndi wamanga Anatoliem Tsarikom (Pskov), "Dome" likuimira zomangira parachuti zomwe ndi zochokera pedestal ndi. Iwo aumbike ngati phiri pamwamba ndipo imakhala nkhope zinayi. trapezoidal mbale wawo kuti recreate mawonekedwe a mtanda wa St. George. Pali moyo imeneyi mayina 84 ngwazi paratroopers. Mkati mwa moyera-mzikiti atathana autographs ana, ndi kunja kwa mzikiti ndi korona ndi nyenyezi ya Hero wa Russia. Chapakati olamulira 84 aumbike ngati makandulo chikumbutso, kuwala lalanje mu mdima. Izi kukhudza ndi wokongola pamaso, chifukwa chipilala kuti wagwa asilikali internationalists waima pa msewu feduro.

m'malo epilogue ndi

Patsamba intaneti ya Tsambali kwa chikumbukiro asilikali Afghanistan amatchedwa "Black Tulip". Pa pang'ono pang'ono kutolera zipangizo za anthu onse amene wapita ndipo anamwalira chifukwa chakuti anavulazidwa mu yamtendere. Kutukula nasunga zolembedwa za malo achikumbutso: lililonse chipilala kuti asilikali internationalists ali adiresi, kufotokoza ndi chithunzi. Lero tikudziwa zokhudza 373 zipilala osati Russia, komanso maiko CIS.

Chaka chilichonse pa February 15 mabungwe anamenyela 'ali kukonza akuguba chikondwerero, misonkhano ndi kuika maluwa, kukonza ndi tsiku lokumbukira anthu akuvutika chifukwa cha ntchito za ntchito ya usilikali. Chipilala asilikali internationalists - kusonkhana malo amene sakudziwa kanthu za tsogolo la ana awo, abale, amuna ndi amene manda palibe padziko lapansi lino. Afghanistan linangowapatsa dziko 417 akusowa, kotero chilengedwe cha malo chikumbutso - ntchito boma kutumiza asilikali awo kuteteza zofuna za dziko pa nthaka yachilendo.