Chikhalidwe ndi makhalidwe a atsikana pamwezi

Zizindikiro zimasonyeza chiyambi cha mwezi kuti mtsikana wafika msinkhu wina mu moyo wake - siteji ya kutha msinkhu. Ndipo nthawi imeneyi limodzi ndi maonekedwe a kusamba - kumaliseche magazi kuchokera kumaliseche fupipafupi. Monga ulamuliro, secretions awa (kusamba) 1 amaoneka kamodzi pamwezi ndipo kwa masiku 3-5. Msambo akhoza zimasiyana masiku 21 kuti 30 imatengedwa bwinobwino, makamaka ngati nthawi zonse. Pachifukwa ichi kuti mtsikana m'pofunika kukhala ndi kalendala wapadera kumene chikondwerero zinali monga masiku "ovuta".

Unamwali, atsikana kumatengera zifukwa zambiri, monga nyengo. Mwachitsanzo, pa zizindikiro adzawonekera pang'ono kale moyo pamwezi mu M'madera a zitunda kum'mwera atsikana kuposa anthu a M'madera a zitunda kumpoto. Pafupifupi atsikana wathanzi nthawi adzawonekera zaka zapakati pa zaka 13-15. Mu kudwala ziwalo zoberekera kapena wofooka thanzi kusamba woyamba simungathe mwatsatane mpaka zaka 19.

Woyamba zizindikiro za kusamba atsikana

Zizindikiro za maonekedwe a kusamba woyamba ndi irritability, kugona osauka, irritability, kupweteka m'mimba, maonekedwe a oyera pa kabudula wa. Nthawi imeneyi, mtsikana ayenera amayi mwapadera, amene ntchito yawo ndi kumveketsa tanthauzo la mwezi magazi kumaliseche.

Atsikana wathanzi msambo udzakhazikitsidwe mwakamodzi, pamene wodwalika anati kuyenda limodzi ndi kuwonjezeka kapena kuchepa kuchuluka allocated kwa magazi. Mama ayenera kuthandiza mwana wake kutsatira zonse kusamba ndi, zinachitikira kupatuka, kulangiza kukaonana ndi adokotala.

Maonekedwe a kusamba woyamba patsogolo mapangidwe zopangitsa mammary, kukulitsa a mafupa a chiuno ndi nazo mapewa. Mu m'khwapa ndi tsitsi obisika limakula. Womangika mwana inasanduka mtsikana ndi mawonekedwe abwino thupi. kusintha kumeneku ndi kuyamba kuchitika ndi thupi la mtsikana ngakhale pamaso zizindikiro loyamba menses.

Iliyonse mtsikana ayenera kudziwa kuti ndi oyamba a kumaliseche pamwezi mu thupi lake kusintha ozungulira zikuthandiza kuti yokonza thupi mimba ndi kubereka ana. The ndondomeko ya ovulation, mmene follicles yamchiberekero kukula kukula, amaphulika ndipo otaya mmodzi wa madzi akutsatiridwa maselo nyongolosi kugwa mu chubu mazira (kumachitika masiku 14 pamaso pa isanayambike menses).

Mu malo follicle ndi imagwiritsidwa corpus luteum, chomwe ndi kudzikundikira maselo chikasu kumalumikiza khoma follicular. Ngati umuna zimachokeradi, ndi corpus luteum amasungunula. Yellow thupi ndi madzi kuchokera follicles ndi wapadera mahomoni kuti kukhudza pa moyo wa thupi wamkazi.

Ngati umuna zimachokeradi, akalowa la chiberekero chisoni ndipo m'manungo mwa mawonekedwe a kusamba. Mu nthawi imeneyi, khoma mkati mwa chiberekero ndi pachilonda, choncho kuthamanga chiopsezo ingress matenda. Kamodzi zizindikiro zikawoneka kusamba, uterine mucosa wabwezeretsedwa.

Zimene zimachitika kawirikawiri kwa masabata 4, kenako oocyte kusasitsa ndondomeko akubwerezedwa mu nthawi yobereka mu moyo mkazi. Kugonana mahomoni bwanji osati pa kusintha cyclical, komanso kugwira ntchito kwa chamoyo wonse.

Zizindikiro kusamba kodi sizikusonyeza unamwali, atsikana, choncho m'pofunika kukumbukira kuti moyo kugonana angayambe akafike zaka 18 pamene anamaliza mapangidwe thupi wamkazi. mimba oyambirira ndi kubereka kungasokoneze pa mayi wamng'ono ndi mwana.

Msambo akhoza limodzi ndi malaise ndi kutopa, koma ambiri mwa akazi m'masiku amenewo, akupitiriza kuchita zinthu bwinobwino. Pankhani ya ululu kapena kuchuluka kutaika kwa magazi pochita kusamba, muyenera kukaona gynecologist.