Caucasus Albania: ulendo zinthu zakale

Padziko BC V m'ma mu Azerbaijan ndi kum'mwera Dagestan anapanga boma wotchedwa Caucasus Albania. m'dziko limeneli anthu makolo a anthu a Dagestan lezginoyazychnyh. Tikumbukenso kuti mapangidwe yomaliza ya malire lawolawo la Dagestan zinachitika yekha mu 60s zaka mazana makumi awiri, mu nthawi ya Soviet. Ndiyeno Ufumuyo kumpoto kwa Dagestan, dera chake, mbadwa zabwino-blooded wa anthu a Caucasus Albania si anthu onse okhala tsopano Dagestan.

A yaikulu zosiyanasiyana zochitika zandale zinachitika mu boma lakale la Albania - mbiri yake ndiponso lero ambiguously anamasulira ndi asayansi.

Poyamba dziko unakhazikitsidwa ngati chitaganya cha maufumu twente-sikisi, koma m'zaka za m'ma XII, izo unasweka mu maukulu kakang'ono ndipo analipo mu mawonekedwe mpaka XVII m'ma AD, pamene sanali m'gulu la Russian Ufumu. Arab magwero mbiri amati gulu landale otsiriza, akupitiriza mwambo wa wakale Caucasus Albania, Azerbaijan anali zikusinthira (Mogwirizana amakedzana - dera mbiri Arran).

Pa gawo la Dagestan m'zaka IV analamulira khumi mapiri atsogoleri kapena mafumu ndi mfumu ya leks. Pa chiyambi cha VI m'ma Caucasus Albania unagawidwa angapo magulu andale amene ankakhala m'madera osiyanasiyana a m'gawo la Dagestan. Kum'mwera kwa Dagestan, dera mu mapiri, kum'mwera kwa mtsinje Samur, Layran moyo. Plateau, yomwe ili kum'mwera kwa Derbent, kumene kuli Mascoutah. Area unali kumpoto Samur ndi dziwe Gyulgerychay Mtsinje osankhidwa Lakz (ano Lezghins Rutuls, Aguls neri Al.). A kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Derbent, pafupi Rubas Mtsinje, nakhazikika Tabasaran kucheza.

Derbent emirate anali gawo la dziko la Caucasus Albania. Inakhalapo pa Caspian malonda njira, ndipo likulu lake mzinda wa Derbent. Iwo anali malo aakulu a malonda m'dera Caspian, ndi nthawi yochepa - likulu (Albania pambuyo yotengedwa ndi mzinda wina likulu chifukwa kuukira zonse pa Derbent ndi "North").

Pambuyo Derbent, likulu la Caucasus Albania unali mzinda wa Kabala (Kabalaka) Mabwinja amene anapulumuka mpaka pano pa dera la Azerbaijan. Pambuyo Republic of Azerbaijan kugwiritsa zilembo Latin, ndi Russian kalata "K" wakhala m'malo mwa Latin, "ndi Q" Choncho, likulu wakale wa Lezgins anadziwika osati Kabbalah, ndi Qabala (Gabala Rada siteshoni lendi RF).

Kukhala pa mphambano ya chitukuko, m'dziko ndi katundu zodutsa, Caucasus Albania, Ndipotu, nthawi zonse ndinali kuteteza ufulu wawo. Albania anali pa nkhondo ndi Aroma (ndi lodziwika bwino kukwera Pompeyi ndi Crassus mu Caucasus), kuchokera Sassanid Iran, Huns, Aluya, Khazars ndi Turkic mafuko, amene, koma anakwanitsa potsiriza kuswa Caucasus Albania monga boma.

nthawi yovuta aona Lezguin anthu mu 50-60-ntchentche. Chigamulo "osankhika" wa Dagestan, dera anthu, onsewo anagawanika madzulo a Onse-Union kalembera, kulonjezedwa kwa aliyense udindo mtundu wa "ulamuliro." Koma ndi "ulamuliro" anthu Lezgin anali chabe woluza, chifukwa alifabeti analonjeza iwo anakwanitsa kufika zaka makumi anayi okha Patapita kugwa kwa USSR. Pa zaka zonsezi, iwo anali osaphunzira chifukwa m'malo Lezguin mbadwa anakakamizika ntchito yatsopano "nzika" chinenero - Russian.