Capricious kukongola: posamalira azalea kunyumba

"Ndipo inu zimauluka?" - I anafunsa mnzake amene, monga ine, pa March 8, zokambidwa ang'ono azalea chitsamba. "Ayi, ine kukula mpaka maluwa basi wilted," - Ndinayankha. Koma kodi iye anachita chiyani? Chifukwa chiyani iye mu sabata pambuyo azalea chikondwerero lonse anali pafupifupi wamaliseche, ndipo ndili ndi maluwa bwino? Tiyeni yesetsani kuthetsa posamalira azalea kunyumba.

Ndipo, poyamba, izi rhododendron

Ndinadabwa kwambiri pamene ndinaphunzira kuti kukongola kunja - wachibale mwachindunji wathu rhododendron Far East, masika zokongoletsa zokongola awo chibakuwa m'madambo chigwa chigumula zigwa nayonso mitsinje. Chabwino, ndiye bwino - zomera amakonda zili lonyowa. Angathe kukula hydroponically. Ndipo ambiri, azalea - mmodzi wa houseplants angapo kuti amakonda nthaka acidic. S osakaniza yabwino nthaka coniferous ndi peat ndi mchenga (4: 2: 0,5). Chabwino, ngati simungakwanitse kupita ya paini nkhalango ya pansi ichi capricious, n'zotheka kuchita nthaka wapadera kwa azaleas - ndi kugulitsa mu masitolo.

Terms of kusamalira azalea ku sitolo

M'masitolo wathu anagulitsa azaleas ku Denmark ndi Netherlands. malangizo woyenera pa posamalira azalea kunyumba, ndikhoza kungopereka munthu ndi zinachitikira zothandiza kusunga zomera panyumba. iwo amagulitsidwa nthaka Ndikuuzani, lomwe ndi osakaniza a peat, kokonati CHIKWANGWANI chotero okhala ndi katundu wofunika kwa wogulitsa, monga omasuka ndi chinyezi mphamvu. Koma si oyenera kukula mosalekeza kwa mbewu. Pambuyo kugula n'kofunika kuti ndikasendeza ndi azaleas m'nthaka monga analimbikitsa pamwamba. Childs azalea amagulitsidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa 4 ziro mu mphika umodzi. Mukhoza kugawana mizu izi n'kuika mu mphika osiyana. Chotsani zoyendera dothi iwo sizigwira ntchito - kwambiri ting'onoting'ono basi ndipo iye anagwira muzu wa mbewu. Choncho, akhoza kugawidwa ndi kudula nkhani za mphika yosavuta crosswise powomba anayi.

Kusamalira yomweyo mutabzala

Ndiyesetsa kuika pa mfundo zofunika kwambiri pa posamalira azalea kunyumba. Pambuyo chodzala nthaka pa mbewu analimbikitsa mankhwala kwa kupewa insecticidal ndi wothandizila fungicidal, mupatseni ziume kenako sprayed biostimulator "Appin" kuchepetsa kupanikizika. Ngati kwanu ali kutentha ndi kutentha pamwamba kuposa + 20 ° C ndi chinyezi 80%, awa ndi malo wangwiro azaleas. Ngati mulibe malo oterowo, ndiye pambuyo azalea masamba adzauma, ndi bwino kuphimba ndi thumba pulasitiki kapena kuti teplichku ina. Maluwa, ndithudi, tifunika kulekeratu. Ngati muli ndi masamba zolimba, ndipo mukufuna kukhala chomera - iwonso bwino kusiya. Tsopano chinthu chachikulu - kupereka azalea "oklematsya" ali ndi nkhawa ndipo pang'onopang'ono accustom ake kwa nyengo kwanu. Kodi kusamalira azalea kunyumba, Kenako inu muone, bola ngati sabata pambuyo chodzala akhoza kukhala tsiku lililonse kwa miyezi iwiri kuti pang'ono potsekulira paketi ya makondomu, kuwonjezeka nthawi ya asamafalitse koposa kwa mbewu mu malo oyamba, mpweya wokwanira, ndipo kachiwiri, pang'onopang'ono aliuma, ndi ndikuzolowera kukula kunja zinthu kutentha.

"Ndipo chifukwa sanali kuphimba azaleas m'masitolo?" - mupempha. Mfundo yakuti zomera ndi wokonzeka zogulitsa pa famu m'njira yapadera. Iwo "kudyetsa" akonzedwa yeniyeni mahomoni ndi mchere, kotheka osati zokongola kuti pachimake, koma mu miyezi ingapo kuwaona ake kaya zinthu kukula. Pamene inu ndikasendeza azaleas kunyumba nthaka yanu, inu kwambiri kuswa kagayidwe amapezeka mu mbewu kutali. Komanso, pang'onopang'ono amaika zipangizo zonse akuthandiza ali wotopa ndipo musati kukula amakonda kufa popanda azalea. Kupereka zinthu kutentha pachiyambi, mudzasalaza zotsatira za maganizo.

Bzalani kumpoto zenera

Iye sakonda kuwala dzuwa azalea. maluwa wosakhwima mwamsanga zokha mu kutentha, ndipo masamba kuwotcha ndi kutha. chomera Izi mwangwiro kumva pa zenera kumpoto. Ndi feteleza zonse izo pachimake ndi kukula. Azaleas muyenera chinyezi mkulu, ndi dryness wa mpweya iye masamba ayamba kutha. Choncho ndi bwino kuika pafupi ndi azalea chidebe wodzazidwa ndi madzi, kapena zomera mphika kuika pa mphasa ndi madzi. M'chaka, nthawi kutentha akhoza obkladyvat dothi mozungulira azaleas ayezi. Bwino, ndithudi, kulisunga m'chilimwe mu chipinda mpweya. Chabwino, sikuloledwa peresushka nthaka - nthawi zonse pang'ono yonyowa.

Inde, ndiyenera kunena molunjika - zomera si novice wodzala. Kuti chinakusangalatsani maluŵa ake chonyezimila, muyenera kudziwa malamulo zina za mmene kusamalira zomera za mtundu uwu.