Cadastral ntchito - ndi chiyani ichi? Lamulo, kukhazikitsa ntchito

The State Land Cadastre - ndi ya nkhani mwadongosolo za ziwembu dziko, cholinga chawo, malo, nkhani pamaso m'madera yofunika katundu enieni, individualization eni ake.

Cholinga cha dziko cadastre

Cholinga chachikulu cha cadastre boma m'dziko - popereka mauthenga, zokhudzana ndi kukwaniritsa zolinga zenizeni:

• kasamalidwe ka dziko pa mlingo wa mizinda yambiri ndi boma;
• ulamuliro pa ntchito ya dziko;
• gulu la miyeso kulenga zinthu mulingo woyenera khalidwe la zaulimi, wuse;
• kasamalidwe dziko;
• Economic kufufuza dziko kudziwa phindu mulingo woyenera ndi malipiro zomveka kuti dziko;
• mbiri ya zochitika zonse zokhudzana ndi malo, zipangizo ndi ntchito za m'dziko.

Kugwirizana kwa kufufuza amalola kukhala zikuchokera yunifolomu ndi kapangidwe ka deta zochuluka.

ntchito cadastral

ntchito Cadastral - ndi mbali yofunika ya cadastre dziko, womwenso angapo ntchito cadastral injiniya chifukwa cha zomwe adzakonza zikalata ndi kugonjera mfundo zonse mu kaundula cadastral.

Ndani ali ndi ufulu kugwira ntchito ndi akatswiri mlandu

Ufulu kugwira ntchito cadastral ndi anthu amene aphunzirapo ndipo analandira satifiketi Choyenereza.

Mlandu akatswiri onse cadastral imachitika pa mlingo dziko, zokhudza ntchito zilipo kwa anthu ndi angapezeke pa Service Federal kwa State Kulembetsa, Cadastre ndi mapu.

The chifukwa cha ntchito cadastral

Cadastral ntchito - chimagwirira ntchito pa woyeza, luso kafukufuku wa malo ili pamtunda.

Malinga ndi zotsatira za ntchito ikuchitika makasitomala adzatha mkono kapena kungafooketse ndi cadastral kulembetsa dziko, kuti mudziwe za kusintha kwa malowo.

kafukufuku

mapulani Survey wasenza pamaziko a mapu cadastral ndi akupanga ku mndandanda wa malo makamaka m'dziko ndipo imakhala ndi mbali ziwiri:

• Zithunzi. gawo ili schematically kuonetsa malo malire, ndondomeko ya mfundo lolingana malire.
• Text.

Graphic gawo dongosolo malire

Ena malire imvera kuvomerezedwa mokambilana ndi eni ziwembu pafupi. njirayi angakhale m'gulu ntchito ya zomangamanga cadastral anavomera. Chiyanjanitso ungasunge ndi makasitomala yekha.

Harmonization kwa malire malo angathe kuchitidwa popanda kukhazikitsa malire m'deralo ndi kukhazikitsidwa awo. Mwachibadwa, okhudzidwa ndi zambiri amafuna oyandikana nawo nyumba kuti anali ndi ndondomeko pa malo malire kuteteza m'tsogolo milandu.

zofanana ndondomeko kumaphatikizapo angapo ntchito:

• ziyeneretso za oimira subcontractors;
• kuonetsetsa mwayi wa munthu nkhawa kudziwa bwino ndi mapulani kafukufuku;
• limasonyeza malo a m'derali yomwe anakhazikitsa malire a yoyeza.

The chifukwa cha kukambirana ndi kuchita za mapulani mawonekedwe ndi pangano siginecha, chisindikizo subcontractors. Ngati zindikirani kufunika kugwirizana malire amachitika kulemba, ndi opanga chowonjezera sanapite ku kukambirana, kodi kufotokoza mfundo iliyonse mu nthawi yoikidwiratu, dongosolo lidzawotchedwa anaona ovomerezeka komanso ichi kuika chizindikiro kake.

Pamene anagwirizana ndi mfundo za malire anakhazikitsa maganizo awo analembedwa mu kuchitako. Ngati chokana mu kulemba, iwo Ufumuyo mchitidwewo ndi kukonzekera. Ngati zipani sitingakhoze kugwirizana, ndiye inu mukhoza kuthetsa mkangano kukhoti.

Chimango malamulo

Waukulu normative zikalata malamulo ntchito za cadastral - ". Pa ntchito cadastral" 221-FZ Lamulo inakhazikitsidwa mu 2007 ndipo lasintha angapo.

ntchito Cadastral - ntchito kuti angathe kuchitidwa ndi akatswiri, unachitikira CPO. Cholinga cha ntchito cadastral ndi mlandu kwa malo, dziko, nyumba, nyumba, zinthu zonse za zomangamanga yosatha.

Mu kope latsopano la Chilamulo Federal "Pa ntchito cadastral" amafunika akatswiri cadastral kulowa bungwe kudziletsa zolimbana mwa akatswiri cadastral. Control pa ntchito zawo ayenera ikuchitika ndi gulu kudziletsa zolimbana. Mabungwe alinso ndi mphamvu kuthana ndi kudandaula anthu ake.

Lamulo bwino amasonyeza amafuna zomangamanga cadastral, amene ayenera apadera maphunziro apamwamba, kukhala nzika ya ku Russia komanso ndi zimene zinachitikira zogwirizana wa zaka zosachepera 2. Komanso, injiniya ndidzadutsa chidziwitso mayesero ndi chilango cha Kuyimitsidwa kuti kuphwanya malamulo m'munda wa cadastre, kunena pangano ndi inshuwalansi UK a udindo pa wachibadwidwe wa injiniya cadastral. Ndi zofunika maphunziro akatswiri sadzakhala ntchito pamaso pa chiyambi cha 2020.

Ngati injiniya ali ndi satifiketi chomveka wa choyenereza kulowa kwa CPO ndi safunikira kupereka mayeso ndi kupezeka kwa kuntchito anapereka kwa kusintha mu lamulo.

Popeza kuti mapeto a 2016 lamulo "Pa ntchito cadastral" amapereka kuvomerezedwa itanitsiranitu kungoyesera kuti ndikaonekere kuyimitsidwa za zisankho kulembetsa cadastral.

Organization za ntchito cadastral

Malinga ndi Code Federal wa ntchito cadastral - Ntchitoyi yomwe ikuchitika pa maziko malonda ndi zokhudza mapangidwe zinthu nkhani boma kulembetsa cadastral. Koma zinthu zimenezi zimagwiridwa ndi anthu udindo, mu nkhani iyi, cadastral injiniya, pansi onse ndi onerous mgwirizano.

Mitundu ya gulu la ntchito cadastre:

• munthu wodziwa bizinesi;
• wantchito wa bungwe lalamulo, amene akuchita ntchito yake pamaziko a mgwirizano ndi ntchito.

Zimene anachita zimene amapanga ntchito ya zomangamanga cadastral anasankha, iye afunika awadziwitse boma la mphamvu wamkulu ndi matupi anaperekeranji satifiketi Choyenereza pasanafike masiku 30.

Aliyense katswiri ayenera kupezeka:

• yosindikiza;
• njira;
• sitampu.

Zimafunika chonse cha ogwira ntchito muyezo aliyense payekha akatswiri cadastral.

Ngati cadastral injiniya ntchito pa chomera, ndi munthu malamulo zofunika kuzikwaniritsa:

• ndi ndodo ya osachepera 2 cadastral akatswiri ndi zikalata Choyenereza;
• polenga zinthu zonse kusunga zolemba, omwe amalandira kuchokera ku lachitatu maphwando, mogwirizana ndi kuphedwa kwa mapangano contractual kugwira ntchito cadastral.

Pankhaniyi, mgwirizano ndi makasitomala ndi bungwe lalamulo, osati ndi injiniya cadastral.

gulu kudziletsa zolimbana

Cholinga cha bungwe kudziletsa zolimbana m'munda wa cadastre - polenga zinthu mulingo woyenera ntchito za ntchito katswiri wa akatswiri, mapangidwe malamulo yunifolomu kwa States onse Member ndi lolondola kutsatira kumvera malamulo awa.

Lamulo "Pa ntchito cadastral" amafunika SROs kuchita cadastral yake m'kaundula wa akatswiri oyenerera, kuimira zofuna zawo mu matupi onse, kuteteza ufulu wawo yovomerezeka ndi zinthu.

Ufulu SRO:

• kuteteza zofuna za anthu ake onse mu chochitika mikangano pa mlingo wa matupi m'dera wodzilamulira, akuluakulu a boma;
• kukhala malamulo kumangako anthu SRO m'njira yake kulankhula kwa anthu ndi kwa anthu onse, bukuli pa TV;
• kuyan'ana zoletsedwa ndi malamulo okhazikika mwa akatswiri;
• apatsidwe mwakuya za mfundo ku cadastre za zotsatira za ntchito ya mamembala awo;
• tione madandaulo zokhudza zimene anthu SRO;
• ntchito zoyezera udindo akatswiri cadastral amene anapereka zikalata mosavomerezeka ndi m chimango cha malamulo panopa.

Self-zolimbana gulu silidzathyoledwa yakuti kusonyeza malonda awo mu munda wa ntchito cadastral.

ntchito zimene anthu ambiri chaka chino

Malinga ndi kafukufuku, ntchito cadastral mu 2017 makamaka lolunjika pa:

1. Kupanga ziwembu za dziko malo, zomwe chofunika kuti kalembera wa chopempha kuti Kugawilidwa kwanthaka wa dziko ochokera m'mayiko a boma ndi katundu oyang'anira tauni.
2. Kukonza dongosolo malire, zomwe chofunika m'dera chiphunzitso ndi kafukufuku topographic.
3. Kupanga ntchito malongosoledwe. Ichi ndi chifukwa kufunika kulongosolerana malire a malo, malo a dziko chifukwa chakuti dziko lapansi si ntchito, kapena iwo akufotokozera dongosolo.
4. Chonse cha kumene analenga malo chinthu (nyumbayi).
5. Kugawilidwa kwanthaka wa gawo mu mtundu. Ntchito zimenezi zingatheke pokhapokha ngati chuma ichitikire nazo. Pambuyo kulekana pali zigawo limodzi kapena angapo, ndipo pamalo amene amakhalabe, koma ndi malire wosinthika. Pa zigawo chatsopano anapanga ukapezeka umwini mu eni munthu chilungamo. Childs, ntchito imeneyi ikuchitika, ngati eni sangafikire mgwirizano pa ntchito ka nthaka.
6. Kulekana gawo kucheza. Mu gulu gawo aumbike mwa awiri kapena kuposa, omwe amalandira malire ake ndi chiwerengero cadastral. Chinthu chachikulu ndi dziko kugwa pansi gulu la lopeza, ndicho, kuti angakhale ogaŵikana zigawo ziwiri kapena zambiri, mopanda tsankho kwa onse utangoyamba kumene. Zimagwira M'malo mwake, zigawo zingapo anapanga mu mmodzi chiwerengero cadastral.