Bwanji Mng'oma wa dziwe ndi manja awo. Okongola ndi kupumitsa njira.

Chilimwe. Kutentha. Nyengo ya tchuthi pachimake. Ndani amene sangafune kuti ndi dziwe mu dziko? Photo wa maiwe okongola zopangidwa ndi kukankha yomanga zawo. Pambuyo kusonkhanitsa chifuniro chonse mu nkhonya ndi m'mene Akuti ubwino ndi kuipa kwake, tinganene kuti ife: Ndipo amayamba ndi kufufuza yogwira mumve kufunsa mafunso padziko kupanga dziwe losambira ndi manja awo "Bwanji?".

Pomwepo tisaiwale kuti kudziletsa pomanga dziwe ndipo nkhani zake si ntchito wotchipa ndipo amafuna ndithu ndalama komanso khama thupi, koma zochita wapangidwa kuphwera mochedwa. Tiyeni tione imodzi mwa njira zimakhalanso zotsika mtengo, momwe kuti dziwe losambira ndi manja awo pa dacha wake. Tiyeni tiyambepo.

Chinthu choyamba mukufunika - ndi kusankha malo tsogolo la beseni ndi. Iwo m'pofunika kusankha malo dzuwa, madzi ndi bwino analimbikitsa. Kupanda mitengo kwambiri spaced pang'ono mutipulumutse kwa funso kaya padzakhala m'nyumba kusambira dziwe mu dziko. Atagwa masamba ndi gwero la kuipitsidwa zina. Ife kuwononga nthawi ndi khama kuti ayeretse.

Zofunika muyezo chachiwiri tikaonetsetsa bwanji kuti dziwe wanu manja - ndi kukula kwake. Mwachibadwa, m'pamenenso bwino, komanso ndalama ndalama adzawonjezera chiwerengero mwachindunji kuti kukula kwake. Njira yabwino maiwe wakunja kwatawuni ndi:

-Depth 1,2-1,5m;

-length 2,5-3m;

m'lifupi 2,5-3m.

Tikumbukenso kuti akalumikidzidwa anamaliza wa maiwe kwambiri mogwirizana zikugwirizanira malo ndi wakunja kwatawuni, koma amafunanso kwambiri khama mu awo kukhazikitsa.

malo anasankhidwa, kukula ndi mawonekedwe, kwambiri, ndi nthawi kuti ayambe ntchito yomanga.

Chofukula buku la 15-20 masentimita zikuluzikulu dziwe kukula - adzakhala makulidwe a malinga a mbale. Awiri - masiku atatu kuphatikiza "mphamvu za anthu" limodzi ndi wokonzeka kudzenje. Mwa njira, muyenera kusamalira pasadakhale chochita ndi nthaka. Kapenanso, zikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga njira munda ndi zitunda.

dziwe wathu tsogolo wayamba kutenga mawonekedwe ake. Tsopano muyenera kusamalira kumatira. Monga nkhani kumatira kungakhale polyethylene ndipo ngakhale denga anamvera. Iwo ayenera kubisa makoma ndi pansi pa dzenje, musaiwale kuti gawo pamwamba 20-30 masentimita wa m'mphepete. Ngati ntchito kumatira zinthu denga, m'pofunika pokonza phula mafupa (kusunga malangizo otentha zinthu chitetezo). Zotsatira zake zinali mtundu wa wakuda bokosi.

Tsopano pa makoma ndi pansi kufunika kulimbikitsa ndi mauna ikuthandizira. Izo zikhoza kugulidwa kapena payekhapayekha zitsulo waya kapena zolimba 8-12 mm m'mimba mwake. Ngati mukufuna kupanga skirting padziwe, m'mphepete zolimba ayenera protrude oposa pamwamba mlingo wa dzenje ndi kutalika pang'ono osachepera kutalika kwa mkanda wa. Ngati n'koyenera, dziwe akhoza anapereka kukhetsa madzi ndi mpope. Ndiye mauna ikuthandizira aikidwa pansi ndi otsetsereka madigiri 2-3, ndipo limodzi la ngodya ndi machubu pulasitiki ndi awiri a mainchesi 1.5-2 akonzekeretse plenum ngalande.

Ndiye inu mukhoza kuyamba concreting pansi, izi otsetsereka a. Kusamalira una kuda, muyenera kutseka pansi mtengo kapena nsalu gag. Pamene akukonzekera konkire akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito M-400 simenti mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 3. Pakuti yunifolomu kufalitsidwa kwa konkire ntchito rammer.

Pambuyo kuumitsa konkire (masiku 5-7), mukhoza chitani kukhazikitsa ndi formwork. kutalika kwake zachitika kutenga nkhani tsogolo mbali dziwe. Mabukuwa ndi abwino chipboard kapena plywood ndi chisanadze amodzi (kudzera mwa mipando stapler) padziko mwa machitidwe a polyethylene. Nkofunika anapereka spacers ku mtengo khoma pa concreting kupewa mapindikidwe.

Choncho, dziwe sitimayo ndi wokonzeka. masiku 7-10 (kuteteza akulimbana za konkire nthawi zonse kutsanulira chikho cha madzi), mwakonzeka yokongola mkati. Abwino galasi zithunzi kapena matailosi.

Pamene ntchito liza ndi anamaliza, mukhoza kuyamba kukongola dziwe, chifukwa bwino yekha amadziwa kuti dziwe losambira ndi manja awo, kotero izo zikuwoneka komanso zabwino kwambiri.