Bradycardia ana - Zoyambitsa, Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

Bradycardia ana kumachitika osayang'ana m'badwo wawo. Mu matenda amenewa amalembedwa kuchepa mu kugunda kwa mtima. Khanda mwana kugunda kwa mtima yafupika ndi kumenyedwa zana pa mphindi ana a zaka sukulu - 70, mu achinyamata - 60.

Bradycardia ana - Zoyambitsa

matenda akufotokozera mwana ngati kobadwa nako mavuto mtima. Zimachititsanso bradycardia ndi matenda a dongosolo mantha ndi endocrine, kuchuluka intracranial kuthamanga ndi matenda opatsirana. Poizoni kapena fodya komanso zifukwa kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha contractions mtima.

Bradycardia ana limapezekanso pa amamveka okwera a mitsempha vagus, monga chotsatira cha pathological m'mnyewa wamtima ndondomeko. Chotero chodabwitsa amakhala chifukwa cha kuchepetsa mu nkusani nyemba mfundo, ndipo kenako anaumba kayimbidwe kotani nodal. Komanso, kuchepetsa mlingo mtima kumachitika pa phwando ndi potaziyamu anaprilina lalikulu zedi.

mitundu ya matenda

Bradycardia ana lagawidwa mitundu yambiri malinga ndi mmene kudwala imeneyi kumaonekera. Pali bradycardia mtheradi, mwachitsanzo mlingo kuchepetsa nthawi zonse kaya alili ndi zikhalidwe za malo ake. Wachibale bradycardia - kuchepa kugunda kwa mtima atadziŵa chinthu ena. Easy bradycardia makanda - chikhalidwe kuti kutulutsa m'malo ndi tachycardia. Mawonekedwe wofatsa matendawa amapezeka mwana ali wamng'ono, mwachitsanzo pa overcooling kapena kuthamanga pa eyeballs lapansi. Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti matenda akhoza zokhudza thupi kapena pathological.

zizindikiro

Bradycardia ana kumaonekera mwa mawonekedwe a kufooka, ulesi, kusafuna kudya, chizungulire, m'dera la ululu pachifuwa. Koma kwambiri kutchulidwa chizindikiro - kuchepa kugunda kwa mtima. Bradycardia ndi oopsa chifukwa pamene mtima amakanika kupereka ziwalo kudwala magazi kwathunthu, choncho oxygen. Ngati sanalandire chithandizo, matenda, m'tsogolo mwina chifukwa cha kuswa.

mankhwala a matenda

Bradycardia ana ankachitira ndi nkhani mtundu wake ndipo zimayambitsa matenda. Pakuti mungoli pafupipafupi mwana anatumizidwa kulandira atropine sulphate. Ngati kusweka mtima conduction, mankhwala zotchulidwa malinga ndi chifukwa cha ndondomekoyi. Nthawi zina zofunika kwambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi kukondoweza kwa mtima. Ngati matenda amayamba ndi phwando mankhwala ndi, mankhwala ayenera yomweyo zimafika ndi khalidwe njira kuthetsa mavuto. Nthawi zambiri, dokotala matenda a matenda ndi mankhwala, kusintha kagayidwe chakudya ndi kuthetsa mpweya njala.

ana ambiri bradycardia ndi kanthawi zikhoza tikonze. Nthawi zina, mwana chabe tikulirepo kuposa kudwala izi.