Boletus edulis zonama: kusiyanitsa ku weniweni?

Mfumu ya bowa m'deralo angayenerere kuonedwa boletus (Boletus edulis). Ndimalota aliyense wokhometsa kwayamba kuyera ndi zambiri lonse chuma achilengedwe.

Atsopano amafunika kudziwa kuti mungapeze mu nkhalango cep chonyenga, ntchito imene angasokoneze zotsatira zoipa kwambiri.

Izi losiyana boletus wamfupi koma wojintcha ndipo thickset mwendo, zotanuka bulauni (kapena pang'ono chikasu) ndi woonda kapu bowa kukoma zimene anaona wokhometsa kusiyanitsa chilichonse. Chakupha lookalike zabwino akufanizira zinthu zonse izi, koma pali ena "zidule" limene ndi zophweka kuti amuone kupyolera. Onani kuti munthu ayenera kusamala kwambiri chifukwa cep onyenga (Aka gorchak) mwachisawawa kwa mowa kumabweretsa poizoni kwambiri chakudya.

Ngati inu amasiyana mindset kwambiri, mungayesere kachidutswa kakang'ono wa thupi kuti "yabodza" koposa. Koma ndi bwino kudula bowa mwendo ndipo yang'anani pa mtundu odulidwa kwambiri. Mwendo Borovika pano pa odulidwa ndi zoyera mwangwiro pamene gorchak kudziyerekeza pang'ono pinki kum'chitira.

Chinthu china: pa stipe izi woyera alibe chitsanzo mauna, amene amakhala ndi mnzake ake poizoni. Ngati mukukayika, kuyang'ana mkati mwa kapu ya. Boletus edulis onyenga anamasulidwa kachiwiri pinki wosanjikiza tubular a mtundu, pamene Borovik izo chikasu.

Koma choipa bitterling subspecies ake, omwe amadziwika pansi pa dzina "bowa Satana." Monga galamu imodzi ya izi zosasangalatsa "goodies" amayenda chifukwa chaukali poyizoni chakudya.

Mwatsoka, izo ndi zofanana kwambiri ndi wachibale wake wolemekezeka, choncho wosadziwa pickers bowa nthawi zambiri poona kuchenjera kwake Satana. Kupewa wokhala m'modzi wa iwo, muyenera mosamala kuyang'ana pa mwendo. Onani kuti Satana boletus onyenga mapulaneti zinalengedwa masked ndi mtundu ndi maonekedwe a mawonekedwe kapu. Koma mwendo wake, amene ali wofiira, wachikasu ndi ngakhale wofiirira hue, mwamsanga kuti anachenjezedwa ngakhale novice bowa nyemba. kafukufukuyu ayi atsanulidwe m'dengu!

More odalirika kuyang'ana mtundu wa odulidwa, lomwe lili kukhala osati pinki ndi wolemera wofiira. M'pofunika kulabadira pamene kugula bowa pa nyumba zikuluzikulu (amene ali osavomerezeka pa onse). Kumbukirani kuti yachibadwa boletus bowa ali ndi fungo lokoma. msuweni wake woipa (makamaka akale) chimasiyana kutchulidwa chosangalatsa fungo.

China chonyenga woyera bowa, zizindikiro zimene tingafune amafotokoza zambiri amatchedwa "Polish." Mosiyana ndi mitundu pamwamba, ndi edible kwathunthu. Mosiyana ndi izi, "mfumu ya bowa", mwamsanga amakhala buluu kagawo.

Komanso, mawonekedwe a mapazi ake zambiri zolondola ndi yosalala. Chipewa mdima ofiira kapena wooneka wofiira, umene uli mwamphamvu chimasiyanitsa izo kwa anthu ena a mtundu wa. Mwa njira, pamene inu alemba pa mbali lamkati la kapu danga kukanikiza ndi kutembenukira buluu.

Kotero, inu mwaphunzira kuyang'ana onyenga woyera bowa! Tikukhulupirira kuti nditawerenga nkhani imeneyi inu sadzafunanso kuti m'dengu.