Archetypes - ndi gulu chikomokere

Carl Jung anaona maganizo wokhalapo ngati zovuta zazikulu kukhulupirika, yomwe ndi yochokera pa archetypes zimene anakumana nazo gulu atakomoka. Jung amadziwika ngati zinthu ofunda udindo gulu la njira chikomokere maganizo. Pamodzi ndi archetypes anthu - zithunzi chilengedwe chonse psyche munthu amene anatenga malo ake akale chasanduka ndi zizindikiro konsekonse anazindikira chikhalidwe mtendere.

Mbali khalidwe la gulu chikomokere

Mu moyo pali archetypes ambiri, ndi Carl Jung, chifukwa cha maphunziro ake a zamaganizo ndi nthano, iye yodziwika ambiri a iwo. Archetypes - ndi zigawo za chikomokere, anapatsidwa mikhalidwe chosiyana. Mwachitsanzo, ngati munthu maloto amapanga zochita zozizwitsa, izo kumaonekera mu chifaniziro cha ngwazi-mpulumutsi. Monga ulamuliro ife kudziwa ndi archetypes mu mphindi Transitional mu miyoyo yawo, monga kusintha Musiyeni ife ndi tiganize za khalidwe lawo.

Mitundu ya archetypes wa Jung

"Mthunzi" -arhetip - ndi gawo atakomoka kwa psyche payekha, mbali yoipa ya makhalidwe ake, omwe ndi kupitirira kutsitsimuka. Izi ndi mbali ya psyche anthu, amene sakhoza inathetsedwa. archetype Izi anaikira zonse ndi mdima ndi nyama akana munthu "Ine". "Mthunzi" zikusonyeza kusiyana khalidwe normative ndi wakhalidwe losalongosoka. Mu munthu wa mbali mdima zikuoneka ngati kukopeka atakomoka kwa choletsedwacho ndi zigawenga.

"Chigoba" -arhetip - chida anthu kuti amalola kubisa zobisika "Ine". Kuteteza mumtima wake "Ine", munthu ayesera kuti awonekere mogwirizana ndi maganizo a anthu. Pomaliza pake, "chigoba" zingachititse depersonalization mumtima "Ine" ndi kuwononga wauzimu.

"Anima" - ndi archetype a anthu, fano wamkazi mu chikumbumtima munthu. Koma tanthauzo - chifaniziro cha nzeru zozama chikumbumtima ndi uzimu. Male chithunzi ankaimira archetype a "animus" mu chikumbumtima cha akazi.

Archetype "Self" limakupatsani kuona payekha ndi padera la umunthu wake ndipo ubale wake ndi dziko. nzeru lapansi ndi kaphatikizidwe wa chikumbumtima ndi chikomokere umaimira archetype za "munthu wachikulire wanzeru".

Pali archetypes ena - izi ndi zithunzi za mzimu woipa, mulungu, chinsinsi, zodabwitsa, Apollo, Diyonisiyo ndi ena. Izi ndi njira zonse imene munthu wamkati dziko lililonse munthu amasonyezera pa gulu atakomoka.

Archetypes akuthandiza chikumbumtima anthu atengere zenizeni kunja. Archetypes - anakomoka zosowa za anthu m'njira zina khalidwe transgressive, kuphatikizapo zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Kuli lonse la anthu umamumvera zitsanzo zitatu khalidwe okhudzidwa: chisokonezeko, kuti ndi mogwirizana. Chisokonezo limatanthauza nkhondo kuti onse - mogwirizana ndi zonse ubwenzi mgwirizano kapena bata chosalowerera ndale, mogwirizana - kumvetsetsa ndi kugwirizana onse ndi onse, ndi chimene aliyense ayenera kuyesetsa.