Anyani African: mbali ya kapangidwe kunja ndi khalidwe

Kodi mukudziwa nyama imodzi, kusisima wamphamvu ndi achezera wamakani bulu? Iwo likukhalira kuti nthumwi ya zinyama lapadziko kwenikweni. Ndipo si monga aliyense, ndipo Penguin, ndipo Africa. Luso kubala imalira mtima rending, kukuwa ngati bulu, chifukwa kuti penguin African mChipangano bulu.

kapangidwe kunja

Kwa nthawi yaitali ankaona anyani kupatukana mitundu ya nyama. Only ndi posachedwapa, kusanthula kapangidwe ka DNA analola asayansi kupeza kuti iwo ali ndi mitundu ya mbalame nyanja. Komanso, asayansi amakhulupirira kuti anyani - ndi mmodzi mwa oimira wamkulu mbalame. Ndipo mwina chitukuko zamoyo zinachita anayamba m'nyengo ya zinyamazi.

African anyani - ichi ndi yaikulu mkombero penguin. kutalika awo angafikire 70 masentimita Zolemba kulemera -. makilogalamu 5. Ali ndi mtundu muyezo - wakuda kumbuyo, woyera kutsogolo, ndiye kuti, "suti". Koma pali pingvinov- "Africa" ali ndi makhalidwe yake payekha. Izi lamizeremizere wakuda, kuwoloka pa chifuwa ndi pansi m'mbali. Choncho, malinga ndi mawonekedwe izo akufanana ndi horseshoe.

anyani onse, kuphatikizapo amene ali Africa, ndi luso zachilendo kuima ndi kuyenda woongoka. Izi ndi zotheka chifukwa cha dongosolo wapadera wa miyendo yawo, zomwe zili ndi nembanemba wa khungu. Ndi thandizo la yoteroyo chomwecho ndi mapiko, chokhala ndi nkhafi ndikupita, iwo kusambira bwino.

Bakuman kunja kotero MILOVIDOV ngati penguin wamkulu African. The mwana wankhuku ali ndi zofiirira-imvi pansi, amene yekha akafike akula amakhala buluu. Olimba ndi akuopsa maonekedwe a mbalame izi ndi chifukwa cha mawonekedwe wapadera wa mulomo ndi kukhalapo kwa harpoons, mano, chifukwa chimene anapiye nsomba "stranglehold".

khalidwe Features

anyani African kudyetsa makamaka anchovies ndi sardines.

Moyo amayembekezeka zimasiyanasiyana pakati pa zaka 10-12. pamsinkhu wobereka abwera pa zaka 4-5. Akazi kutchera zambiri 2 mazira pa nthawi. Makolo mazirawo ku ima pamzere kwa masiku 40. Buluyo anyani uncharacteristic bwino chiwonetsero cha kuswana nyengo. Zodziwika kokha kwa kudalira kwa nyengo kuswa mazira malo amene Penguin African. Zosangalatsa za anyani kukhala chinthu kuphunzira asayansi Argentine. Iwo apeza; mwa "Africa" amapezeka angapo amene sanali kusiya kwa zaka 16. N'chifukwa chake anyani anaitana mmodzi wa zinyama ambiri okhulupirika amene anakhalako.

The penguin African amadziwikanso yodziwika ndi kupirira wabwino. Oimira mtundu wa pamadzi kuti akuya 100 m, kukoka mpweya awo kwa mphindi zochepa, akhoza kusambira mosalekeza mpaka 120 Km, pamene osauka liwiro 20 km / h.

Adani yaikulu ya anapiye ndi nsombazo ndi seagulls, ndi akulu kupikisana nyama ndi akhozanso kuvutika zisindikizo ubweya.

Amatetezedwa wa Red Book

Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma XX, mbalame zimenezi zinali anangotsala pang'ono kutha. Chifukwa cha ichi anali kugwiritsa ntchito mazira awo monga chakudya ndi anthu akuderalo. anyani African sanathe zimaswa mazira, monga alendo chabe anasonkhana iwo. Pakali pano, mitundu kutchulidwa mu mayiko Red Book ndi kutetezedwa ndi lamulo. Koma ngakhale ndi kuteteza ornithologists African mukuti kuchepetsa kukula anthu mtundu wa anyani ndi pafupifupi 50% pa zaka zisanu zapitazi. Asayansi amati mfundo izi zikutha m'mayiko nsomba m'madzi nyanja. Nacho nsomba malonda kumabweretsa mfundo yakuti African anyani chosowa chakudya, imbaenda nawonso, ndi kuopseza kuti mitundu ya mbalame.

M'dera la yogawa

Kodi anyani African, inu mukhoza kumvetsa mutu wa mawonekedwe. Iwo amakhala pa gombe la South Africa ndi Namibia, komanso zilumba pafupi kumene isanafalikire ozizira Benguela Current. Iwo amakhala mu madera. Masiku ano, pali 140-180 zikwi. Anthu, koma, malinga ndi kafukufuku mu 1900, anthu inkakhala mbalame 2 miliyoni.

Anyani - izi ndi imodzi mwa anthu ambiri osaka Africa. Iwo akukonda amasangalala pa mchenga wa Cape Town, kusangalala sunbathing, nsomba m'madzi nyanja n'kutilola alendo ambiri amene anadzipereka naonekera kwa kamera mandala.