Anubias tsintho: mitundu ndi wokhutira

Anubias tsintho adzakhala ulemerero wangwiro aliyense Aquarium. Choncho mosavuta zimafalitsidwa ndi sikutanthauza chisamaliro zapadera.

Anubias - ndi madzi otentha chomera a m'banja Araceae. Iye amakhala mu otentha Africa. Chimakula makamaka zithaphwi pafupi ndi mitsinje. Mkulu chinyezi amakhudza zomera zikule mopindulitsa. Anubias mwangwiro amakhala pansi madzi, kotero kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'chere zokhala m'malo owetera. Ngakhale zinthu zambiri nyengo adzakhala palyudariumov kapena kutentha.

anubias kofeynolistny

zomera sikuchedwa mu nthaka. minofu wake, wandiweyani, zina zokwawa, nthambi, ndi adventitious mizu pomwepo kenaka kuluka. Masamba unsymmetrical, ethers, ali pamodzi ndi kubwereketsa yaing'ono. Chowulungika-elliptical pepala mbale, leathery, 6 cm mulifupu, 12 masentimita yaitali, ndi mbali bwino kumatanthauza ndi mitsempha yaikulu. masamba utoto wolemera mtundu wobiriwira, pamene achinyamata - pabuka-bulauni. Tikumbukenso kuti phesi kutalika pang'ono zochepa kapena wolingana chipepalacho. Chomera kutalika ukufika masentimita 25 pamene chitsamba m'lifupi za 10 cm.

Izi Anubias tsintho amalima m'malo pang'onopang'ono. The zomera Aquarium ndi anabzala mwachindunji centerline lapansi. Izo mwangwiro ndinazolowera moyo wotere. Zimakhala muli aquaterrarium, palyudariumov ndi m'mphepete mwa nyanja maiwe yokumba. Chifukwa masamba amphamvu zomera ndi wangwiro m'chere zokhala m'malo owetera, amene ali cichlids.

Monga tafotokozera kale, zili wofunikila losavuta Anubias tsintho. mmera zimafalitsidwa ndi kugawa rhizomes. yopuma wake mu zidutswa ndi masamba atatu. Pa chimodzimodzi mbali leafless wa rhizomes pa masamba akuyandama ndi pamaso pa mapangidwe mizu.

anubias angustifolia

Anubias Petit tsintho, kapena angustifolia, kukula m'mphepete mwa m'madambo, ndi mitsinje mu Africa West: Guinea, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Cameroon.

Tsinde la mbewu molunjika ndi waufupi. Young masamba pamodzi kubwereketsa, ndi mmene akuluakulu - monzama, taphunzira, kufika kutalika 15 masentimita, masentimita 5 m'lifupi. M'munsi masamba mwapang'ono pamwamba, ndi anamaliza, yosamveka mapeto. The kumtunda kwa wavy awo aang'ono, mdima wobiriwira, chonyezimira Komanso otukukira kunja, ndi mthunzi wobiriwira ndi frosted pansipa ndi otchuka waukulu mtsempha. Mu cuttings a kutalika kwa pafupifupi 15 masentimita. Zokwawa pomwepo kenaka 2 masentimita wandiweyani, nthambi nthawi ndi kuda pang'ono masamba wagwa ndipo thickenings tuberous. Mu Aquarium ndi chomera kufika msinkhu wa masentimita 15, 40 cm paludarium.

Anubias tsintho nyenyezi yaing'ono, kapena Nana

Dziko la mbewu - ndi kotentha la Cameroon. Chimakula pamodzi mitsinje, m'madambo, mitsinje ndi nthawi ili pansi pa madzi, ndi kufalikira miyala komanso mizu mtengo. Nthawi zina zimatenga mizu pansi.

Anubias Nana tsintho ali aafupi tsinde ndi Rosette yaing'ono unayambika masamba mophweka. Akafika msinkhu wa masentimita 12. Record pepala chowulungika mawonekedwe, olimbika, ndi nsonga lakuthwa, ndi anamaliza m'munsi, mdima wobiriwira ndi luster, mpaka masentimita 8 m'litali ndi 4 cm mulifupu. Petiole ang'onoang'ono lamina, kufika kutalika kwa masentimita 5. Zomera pomwepo kenaka nthambi, zokwawa ndi TACHIMATA mapepala.

anubias variegated

fomu iyi zomera kukongoletsa amene kusiyana ndi pepala kuwala mawanga anabala pa zipangizo.

Chiyambi cha ngati chitsanzo alibe kutanthauzira lomveka. Akatswiri ena amaona kuti brainchild wa kuswana kusankha, ena akufotokoza zodabwitsazi chifukwa chakuti mbewu linali litadzala ndi HIV makamaka. Mulimonsemo, anubias ngati tsintho, zithunzi chimene m'nkhani ino ali ndi umunthu yowala.

Iwo ali kukula ochepa. Ndi zofunika kukula zomera ku m'chere zokhala m'malo owetera lalikulu kutalika kwa pafupifupi 50 cm. Pankhaniyi, muyenera zibzalidwe kumbuyo kapena pansi pakati. Zokwaniritsa m'ndende ndi amodzi kwa ena anubias tsintho.

anubias broadleaf

Anubias yotakata-tsintho - ndi kukongoletsa mawonekedwe a mbewu, wophuka mwamsanga aquaterrarium, palyudariumov, m'dera la m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya maiwe yokumba. Pankhani ya Aquarium malo izo aikidwa mu gawo pakati.

Chokhalitsa, wodzichepetsa. Izo wakonda michere gawo lapansi, wolemera kwambiri mu humus. Mphamvu zokwanira mizu ndi chinthu chimodzimodzi wamkulu masamba, zomera amateteza anthu okhala m'chere zokhala m'malo owetera ndi terrariums, kukumba pansi.

Anubias lanseolata kapena lanceolate

Izi tsintho anubias kofala madzi African, kuwonjezera m'malire awo. Mtundu uwu wa zomera zambiri amapezeka mu madzi nkhalango ya Cameroon, Gabon ndi Nigeria (zigawo kum'mwera m'mayiko amenewa).

Imeneyi chomera bogs. Iwo akhoza kukula mu ndime madzi, pamene Komabe, kukhala m'mbuyo kukula. Mu chilengedwe, akafika masentimita 45, koma sapezeka m'chere zokhala m'malo owetera zoposa 30 cm. Zomera ali zokwawa pomwepo kenaka mokwanira wandiweyani (1.5 cm), Ndiponso ndi swellings angayambe mawonekedwe a tubers.

Tsinde yoongoka mwachilungamo yochepa. masamba Young pamodzi kubwereketsa lapansi. mawonekedwe awo ndi lanceolate. zomera ali m'malo chidwi mtundu - ndi phale wodzala mithunzi ya wobiriwira ndi mapulogalamu wake muzu kuti nsonga ya (pamwamba pa wobiriwira omveka ndi kwambiri).

Anubias Congolese kapena heterophyllous

Izi tsintho anubias Chimakula mu mthunzi wa ataimirira pang'onopang'ono loyenda madzi a Africa (Equatorial Guinea, Congo, Cameroon, Gabon, Angola, Zaire). Chomera pansi zinthu zachilengedwe ndi pang'ono m'madzi moyo.

Anubias heterophyllous - chithaphwi zomera kukula pang'onopang'ono. Mbale pepala anali elongated-chowulungika kapena lanceolate, mawonekedwe elliptical, zobiriwira, leathery, mpaka 38 masentimita yaitali, 13 cm mulifupu. Minipoint pepala m'munsi kochepa mkondo kapena yosesedwa pang'ono wavy konsekonse. Pepala mbale bwino mbali zooneka ndi mitsempha yaikulu.

Petiole zomera ndi chimodzimodzi kutalika kwa pepalalo. Peduncle mpaka 27 masentimita yaitali. Pepala ❖ kuyanika ndi za 4.5 cm, akakhwima chimagwiritsidwa anafotokoza. maluwa ang'onoang'ono anasonkhana m'makutu laling'ono, limene kuoneka bwino bwino kuti pafupifupi theka la chimakwirira. mbewu yaing'ono. Minofu pomwepo kenaka, zokwawa, wandiweyani, zina nthambi, ndi adventitious mizu kuluka. Chomera kutalika 60 cm. Ichi ndi masentimita 25 m'lifupi.

anubias wachisomo

Izi anubias tsintho anachokera ku Sierra Leone ndi Guinea. Chimakula mu chilengedwe chinyezi-zimalimbikitsa, mu mthunzi wa mitengo, pa gombe la mitsinje, nyanja ndi mitsinje mu mvula akubwera kuchokera mabanki (mu nkhani iyi zomera kwa kanthawi ndi pansi madzi).

Dziwani kuti anubias izi zokwawa pomwepo kenaka za 1.5 masentimita wandiweyani. Petiole angafikire masentimita 60 m'litali, ali kanthawi nyini. Leathery pepala mbale, sagittate kapena Tri-mtima woboola pakati kutalika kwa masentimita 40 ndi masentimita 20 m'lifupi, tapered anamaliza pansi, wobiriwira. 15 masentimita yaitali peduncle. Pepala ❖ kuyanika ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 3, ndi zisonga, elongated-elliptical mawonekedwe. Chisononkho yokutidwa ndi maluwa, iwo ali kutalika za 3 cm. Anubias wachisomo limamasula mu kasupe.

Anubias gigantea

Izi tsintho anubias umakhala Sierra Leone, Guinea, Togo, Cameroon ndi Liberia. Chimakula mu mthunzi, mu chilengedwe chinyezi-zimalimbikitsa, pa gombe la nyanja, mitsinje ndi mitsinje kuti apite mu mvula za mabanki (mu nkhani iyi mbewu pansi madzi amakhala motalika kokwanira). Imodzi ya lalikulu la mtundu wake. Sichipezeka m'masitolo.

Anubias chimphona - .. Kodi mokwanira lalikulu mbewu imene imafikira ndi kutalika kwa 1 mita yaitali wakuda mapesi kukula 80 masentimita mbale leathery tsamba, zobiriwira ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyana nkhupakupa kuti nthungo. m'litali ndi 30 cm. Zomera akhoza imodzi pilirani masamba 36. Mu kukwera kuuka kwa masentimita 50. The pepala ❖ kuyanika ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 13, chimagwiritsidwa anafotokoza kuti kusasitsa pansi popanda curving. Chisononkho ndi masentimita 19, pafupifupi chachitatu yaitali kuposa topsheet lapansi. Mpaka 8 stamens. Rhizoma kuti 3 cm wandiweyani, zokwawa. Anubias gigantea limamasula zonse masika.

Zimafalitsidwa zomera ndi kugawa rhizomes. Amaswa mutizidutswa tating'ono ting'ono ndi masamba atatu. Pa leafless chomwecho zigawo muzu kupitiriza kusambira pamaso masamba ndi mizu. zomera Young sali oyenera phunziroli ndi okhutira mkulu wa organic, pa nkhani zosiyana, ndi mizu kukhala bwino. Anubias sindimakonda kuziika pafupipafupi.

Pomaliza ...

Pamene kugula anubias ayenera kumatsatira maonekedwe awo. Musati kugula zomera trays, ndilo madzi ozizira. Onani, kotero kuti Anubis sizimawoneka masamba kuvunda ndi mizu slimy. Zimenezi zikusonyeza kukhalapo kwa rizomnoy zowola ndi mtima bacteriosis zomera. Kudwala makamaka ndi fungo khalidwe Lonunkha. Choncho tiyenera kukhala osamala kwambiri posankha kunyumba Aquarium algae. Akutanthauza kuti chotsimikiziridwa ndi odalirika ogulitsa.